Electron 开发桌面应用
2018-10-25 本文已影响35人
Zszen
mac版安装
- 先安装node.js
2.通过命令行安装
3.安装代码
//安装测试运行工具:
npm install electron -g
//安装打包工具
npm install -g electron-packager
//模版
npm install -g electron-forge
建立一个项目
A. electron-forge模版创建
electron-forge init {你的app名字}
B.手动创建
- 建立一个文件夹
- 在文件夹下放三个文件或用命令行创建三个文件
touch main.js && touch package.json && touch index.html
3.在package.json中写入
{
"name" : "应用名称",
"version" : "0.0.1",
"description": "简单描述",
"main" : "main.js",
"homepage": ".",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
"start": "electron ."
},
"author": "作者",
"license": "ISC"
}
4.main.js中写入如下代码
const {app, BrowserWindow} = require('electron')
const path = require('path')
const url = require('url')
// Keep a global reference of the window object, if you don't, the window will
// be closed automatically when the JavaScript object is garbage collected.
let win
function createWindow () {
// Create the browser window.
win = new BrowserWindow({width: 800, height: 600})
// and load the index.html of the app.
win.loadURL(url.format({
pathname: path.join(__dirname, 'index.html'),
protocol: 'file:',
slashes: true
}))
// Open the DevTools.
win.webContents.openDevTools()
// Emitted when the window is closed.
win.on('closed', () => {
// Dereference the window object, usually you would store windows
// in an array if your app supports multi windows, this is the time
// when you should delete the corresponding element.
win = null
})
win.on('resize',() => {
win.reload();
})
}
// This method will be called when Electron has finished
// initialization and is ready to create browser windows.
// Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs.
app.on('ready', createWindow)
// Quit when all windows are closed.
app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
// On macOS it is common for applications and their menu bar
// to stay active until the user quits explicitly with Cmd + Q
if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
app.quit()
}
})
app.on('activate', () => {
// On macOS it's common to re-create a window in the app when the
// dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open.
if (win === null) {
createWindow()
}
})
// In this file you can include the rest of your app's specific main process
// code. You can also put them in separate files and require them here.
5.在当前目录下运行效果
electron .
打包
electron-packager . appName --mac --out ./输出目录 --arch=x64 --electron-version={输入你下载的对应版本号}
参考:
https://www.jianshu.com/p/785ed0ac08ee
https://blog.csdn.net/yu17310133443/article/details/79494953
https://www.w3cschool.cn/electronmanual/electronmanual-browser-window.html