springboot下redis过期回调示例
2020-12-22 本文已影响0人
haiyong6
springboot整合redis这里就省略,可以参考之前写过的一篇:springboot连接redis
修改redis.conf文件
redis过期回调默认在配置文件里是关闭的,因为这会一定程度上影响redis的性能,需要的时候需要手动开启:
在 redis安装包下 redis.conf 配置文件里面找到 # notify-keyspace-events Ex 去掉注释,然后重启redis.
新建RedisConfiguration类
package com.zhaohy.app.config;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.ChannelTopic;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer;
@Configuration
public class RedisConfiguration {
@Autowired
private RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory;
@Bean
public ChannelTopic expiredTopic() {
return new ChannelTopic("__keyevent@0__:expired"); // 选择0号数据库
}
@Bean
public RedisMessageListenerContainer redisMessageListenerContainer() {
RedisMessageListenerContainer redisMessageListenerContainer = new RedisMessageListenerContainer();
redisMessageListenerContainer.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
return redisMessageListenerContainer;
}
}
新建RedisKeyExpirationListener继承org.springframework.data.redis.listener.KeyExpirationEventMessageListener监听器
package com.zhaohy.app.sys.listener;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.Message;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.KeyExpirationEventMessageListener;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class RedisKeyExpirationListener extends KeyExpirationEventMessageListener {
public RedisKeyExpirationListener(RedisMessageListenerContainer listenerContainer) {
super(listenerContainer);
}
@Autowired
StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate;
public void onMessage(Message message, byte[] pattern) {
String expireKey = message.toString();
//System.out.println(expireKey);
if (expireKey.startsWith("iov:test:")){
System.out.println("expireKey过期了===" + expireKey);
}
}
}
测试:
controller里新建RedisKeyExpirationListenerTest
@RequestMapping("/test/RedisKeyExpirationListenerTest.do")
public void RedisKeyExpirationListenerTest(HttpServletRequest request) {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("iov:test:testKey1", "myTestKey1", 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
浏览器访问此接口5秒钟后可以看到控制台输出如下,回调成功了:
expireKey过期了===iov:test:testKey1
利用此回调可以实现一些订单过期的时候恢复库存的操作,以后有空写一篇秒杀系统的实现示例。