雅思写作7.5分语料| 城乡规划类：城市里商店办公室还有居住区应

雅思写作历年大作文真题：In many cities, planners build shops, schools, offices and homes in specific areas which may be separated from each other. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Advantages:

1. Specialization: 专业化build specific areas for certain functions为某些功能建立特定的区域create specialized zones创建专门化区域cater to the needs of the residents满足居民的需要commercial areas商业区serve as easy access points for shopping and entertainment作为购物和娱乐的便捷入口

2. Efficient land use: 紧凑节地

create specific areas for different activities为不同的活动创建特定的区域eliminates the need for mixed-use development消除了混合用途开发的需要lead to efficient use of land and space有效利用土地和空间be built to accommodate specific needs为满足特定需求而建造

3. Improved infrastructure: 改善基础设施are designated for a specific purpose是为了特定的目的而指定的prioritize the necessary infrastructure and amenities for that zone优先考虑该区域的必要基础设施和便利设施require different infrastructure than a residential area需要不同于住宅区的基础设施Disadvantages:

1. Lack of diversity: 缺乏多样性separate different kinds of development into specific areas将不同类型的开发划分到特定的区域create a lack of diversity造成缺乏多样性without mixed-use development没有混合用途发展fewer opportunities for people to interact with others from different backgrounds and with different interests人们与来自不同背景和不同兴趣的人互动的机会越来越少

2. Limited accessibility: 可达度有限

create transportation issues制造交通问题is far from commercial areas离商业区远make it difficult for people to access essential goods and services使人们难以获得基本商品和服务

3. Increased commuting: 增加了通勤separate offices from residential areas办公室与住宅区分开lead to increased commuting time and traffic congestion导致通勤时间增加和交通拥堵results in higher transportation costs and environmental pollution导致更高的运输成本和环境污染

depends on the specific context in which the development is occurring取决于开发所处的具体环境