关于usb流量分析
2018-04-30 本文已影响0人
ylylhl
我的天啊战队那个页面，卡到昏迷，嗦不出发（
等想起来每月一篇的时候已经是30号下午四点了，整个人都 我的冷静就是这样.jpg
我知道这篇水了我反省……求不打……
总之前略，朋友，usb了解一下（不是）
http://www.usb.org/developers/hidpage/Hut1_12v2.pdf
文中提到的例题下载：
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1g-cAdNzl3YoCFZoq1F6UCA 密码：rltz
鼠标流量
鼠标移动时表现为连续性，与键盘击键的离散性不一样，
不过实际上鼠标动作所产生的数据包也是离散的
每一个数据包的数据区有四个字节，第一个字节代表按键，当取0x00时，代表没有按键、为0x01时，代表按左键，为0x02时，代表当前按键为右键。第二个字节可以看成是一个signed byte类型，其最高位为符号位，当这个值为正时，代表鼠标水平右移多少像素，为负时，代表水平左移多少像素。第三个字节与第二字节类似，代表垂直上下移动的偏移。
键盘流量
键盘数据包的数据长度为8个字节，击键信息集中在第3个字节
BYTE1 --
|--bit0: Left Control是否按下，按下为1
|--bit1: Left Shift 是否按下，按下为1
|--bit2: Left Alt 是否按下，按下为1
|--bit3: Left GUI 是否按下，按下为1
|--bit4: Right Control是否按下，按下为1
|--bit5: Right Shift 是否按下，按下为1
|--bit6: Right Alt 是否按下，按下为1
|--bit7: Right GUI 是否按下，按下为1
BYTE2 -- 暂不清楚，有的地方说是保留位
BYTE3--BYTE8 -- 这六个为普通按键
例如：
键盘发送 02 00 0e 00 00 00 00 00，
表示同时按下了Left Shift + ‘k’，即大写K。
具体键位对应参见Hut1_12v2.pdf第53页。
eg：HITCTF2018-MISC-键盘流量分析
常规操作
感谢一航大佬造福民众写了两个方便快捷的工具向大佬低头.jpg
从流量包中提取
tshark -r keyboard.pcap -T fields -e usb.capdata > usbdata.txt
#python脚本
#18.8.10 同学问才想起来这里还有个坑，稍改了下，自动识别大小写+删除
normalKeys = {"04":"a", "05":"b", "06":"c", "07":"d", "08":"e", "09":"f", "0a":"g", "0b":"h", "0c":"i", "0d":"j", "0e":"k", "0f":"l", "10":"m", "11":"n", "12":"o", "13":"p", "14":"q", "15":"r", "16":"s", "17":"t", "18":"u", "19":"v", "1a":"w", "1b":"x", "1c":"y", "1d":"z","1e":"1", "1f":"2", "20":"3", "21":"4", "22":"5", "23":"6","24":"7","25":"8","26":"9","27":"0","28":"<RET>","29":"<ESC>","2a":"<DEL>", "2b":"\t","2c":"<SPACE>","2d":"-","2e":"=","2f":"[","30":"]","31":"\\","32":"<NON>","33":";","34":"'","35":"<GA>","36":",","37":".","38":"/","39":"<CAP>","3a":"<F1>","3b":"<F2>", "3c":"<F3>","3d":"<F4>","3e":"<F5>","3f":"<F6>","40":"<F7>","41":"<F8>","42":"<F9>","43":"<F10>","44":"<F11>","45":"<F12>"}
shiftKeys = {"04":"A", "05":"B", "06":"C", "07":"D", "08":"E", "09":"F", "0a":"G", "0b":"H", "0c":"I", "0d":"J", "0e":"K", "0f":"L", "10":"M", "11":"N", "12":"O", "13":"P", "14":"Q", "15":"R", "16":"S", "17":"T", "18":"U", "19":"V", "1a":"W", "1b":"X", "1c":"Y", "1d":"Z","1e":"!", "1f":"@", "20":"#", "21":"$", "22":"%", "23":"^","24":"&","25":"*","26":"(","27":")","28":"<RET>","29":"<ESC>","2a":"<DEL>", "2b":"\t","2c":"<SPACE>","2d":"_","2e":"+","2f":"{","30":"}","31":"|","32":"<NON>","33":"\"","34":":","35":"<GA>","36":"<","37":">","38":"?","39":"<CAP>","3a":"<F1>","3b":"<F2>", "3c":"<F3>","3d":"<F4>","3e":"<F5>","3f":"<F6>","40":"<F7>","41":"<F8>","42":"<F9>","43":"<F10>","44":"<F11>","45":"<F12>"}
output = []
keys = open('usbdata.txt')
for line in keys:
try:
if line[0]!='0' or (line[1]!='0' and line[1]!='2') or line[3]!='0' or line[4]!='0' or line[9]!='0' or line[10]!='0' or line[12]!='0' or line[13]!='0' or line[15]!='0' or line[16]!='0' or line[18]!='0' or line[19]!='0' or line[21]!='0' or line[22]!='0' or line[6:8]=="00":
continue
if line[6:8] in normalKeys.keys():
output += [[normalKeys[line[6:8]]],[shiftKeys[line[6:8]]]][line[1]=='2']
else:
output += ['[unknown]']
except:
pass
keys.close()
flag=0
print("".join(output))
for i in range(len(output)):
try:
a=output.index('<DEL>')
del output[a]
del output[a-1]
except:
pass
for i in range(len(output)):
try:
if output[i]=="<CAP>":
flag+=1
output.pop(i)
if flag==2:
flag=0
if flag!=0:
output[i]=output[i].upper()
except:
pass
print ('output :' + "".join(output))
利用工具
（突如其来的）拓展阅读&参考页面
https://ctf-wiki.github.io/ctf-wiki/misc/traffic/protocols/
https://www.anquanke.com/post/id/85218
