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iOS仿抖音—评论视图滑动消失

2019-05-03  本文已影响158人  QuintGao

iOS仿抖音短视频

iOS仿抖音—左右滑动切换效果
iOS仿抖音—上下滑动播放视频
iOS仿抖音—评论视图滑动消失

前言

这是仿抖音短视频的第三篇—评论视图滑动消失,先来看下效果图:


comment.gif

说明

通过观察可以发现抖音的评论视图是从底部弹出的,包括顶部视图和UITableView视图,当UITableView滑动到最顶部时,整体视图可以滑动消失,特别需要注意的有以下三点:
1、当手指慢慢滑动的时候,松手后视图不消失
2、当手指快速滑动的时候,松手后视图消失
3、当手指点击上面的空白区域或关闭按钮,视图消失
经过分析可以知道评论视图最底部是一个透明的UIView,并且添加了UITapGestureRecognizer和UIPanGestureRecognizer来分别处理点击和滑动。下面来说说具体的实现:

1、添加手势并设置代理

// 添加点击手势
self.tapGesture = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleTapGesture:)];
self.tapGesture.delegate = self;
[self addGestureRecognizer:self.tapGesture];
       
// 添加滑动手势
self.panGesture = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handlePanGesture:)];
self.panGesture.delegate = self;
[self addGestureRecognizer:self.panGesture];

2、手势代理处理

#pragma mark - UIGestureRecognizerDelegate
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldReceiveTouch:(UITouch *)touch {
    if (gestureRecognizer == self.panGesture) {
        UIView *touchView = touch.view;
        while (touchView != nil) {
            if ([touchView isKindOfClass:[UIScrollView class]]) {
                self.scrollView = (UIScrollView *)touchView;
                self.isDragScrollView = YES;
                break;
            }else if (touchView == self.contentView) {
                self.isDragScrollView = NO;
                break;
            }
            touchView = (UIView *)[touchView nextResponder];
        }
    }
    return YES;
}

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer {
    if (gestureRecognizer == self.tapGesture) {
        CGPoint point = [gestureRecognizer locationInView:self.contentView];
        if ([self.contentView.layer containsPoint:point] && gestureRecognizer.view == self) {
            return NO;
        }
    }else if (gestureRecognizer == self.panGesture) {
        return YES;
    }
    return YES;
}

// 是否与其他手势共存
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldRecognizeSimultaneouslyWithGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer {
    if (gestureRecognizer == self.panGesture) {
        if ([otherGestureRecognizer isKindOfClass:NSClassFromString(@"UIScrollViewPanGestureRecognizer")] || [otherGestureRecognizer isKindOfClass:[UIPanGestureRecognizer class]]) {
            if ([otherGestureRecognizer.view isKindOfClass:[UIScrollView class]]) {
                return YES;
            }
        }
    }
    return NO;
}

3、滑动手势处理

- (void)handlePanGesture:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)panGesture {
    CGPoint translation = [panGesture translationInView:self.contentView];
    if (self.isDragScrollView) {
        // 当UIScrollView在最顶部时,处理视图的滑动
        if (self.scrollView.contentOffset.y <= 0) {
            if (translation.y > 0) { // 向下拖拽
                self.scrollView.contentOffset = CGPointZero;
                self.scrollView.panGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;
                self.isDragScrollView = NO;
                
                CGRect contentFrame = self.contentView.frame;
                contentFrame.origin.y += translation.y;
                self.contentView.frame = contentFrame;
            }
        }
    }else {
        CGFloat contentM = (self.frame.size.height - self.contentView.frame.size.height);
        
        if (translation.y > 0) { // 向下拖拽
            CGRect contentFrame = self.contentView.frame;
            contentFrame.origin.y += translation.y;
            self.contentView.frame = contentFrame;
        }else if (translation.y < 0 && self.contentView.frame.origin.y > contentM) { // 向上拖拽
            CGRect contentFrame = self.contentView.frame;
            contentFrame.origin.y = MAX((self.contentView.frame.origin.y + translation.y), contentM);
            self.contentView.frame = contentFrame;
        }
    }
    
    [panGesture setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:self.contentView];
    
    if (panGesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
        CGPoint velocity = [panGesture velocityInView:self.contentView];
        
        self.scrollView.panGestureRecognizer.enabled = YES;
        
        // 结束时的速度>0 滑动距离> 5 且UIScrollView滑动到最顶部
        if (velocity.y > 0 && self.lastTransitionY > 5 && !self.isDragScrollView) {
            [self dismiss];
        }else {
            [self show];
        }
    }
    
    self.lastTransitionY = translation.y;
}

最后

通过上面的步骤,基本上就实现了抖音的评论视图效果,当然还有一些细节需要处理,具体可以看github上的demoGKDYVideo,如果觉得不错,还请来个star!

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