vue实现pdf导出,解决生成canvas模糊等问题
1、我们要添加两个模块
第一个.将页面html转换成图片
npm install --save html2canvas
第二个.将图片生成pdf
npm install jspdf --save
2、定义全局函数..创建一个htmlToPdf.js文件在指定位置.我个人习惯放在('src/utils/htmlToPdf')
// 导出页面为PDF格式
import html2Canvas from 'html2canvas'
import JsPDF from 'jspdf'
export default{
install (Vue, options) {
Vue.prototype.getPdf = function () {
var title = this.htmlTitle
html2Canvas(document.querySelector('#pdfDom'), {
allowTaint: true
}).then(function (canvas) {
let contentWidth = canvas.width
let contentHeight = canvas.height
let pageHeight = contentWidth / 592.28 * 841.89
let leftHeight = contentHeight
let position = 0
let imgWidth = 595.28
let imgHeight = 592.28 / contentWidth * contentHeight
let pageData = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 1.0)
let PDF = new JsPDF('', 'pt', 'a4')
if (leftHeight < pageHeight) {
PDF.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 0, 0, imgWidth, imgHeight)
} else {
while (leftHeight > 0) {
PDF.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 0, position, imgWidth, imgHeight)
leftHeight -= pageHeight
position -= 841.89
if (leftHeight > 0) {
PDF.addPage()
}
}
}
PDF.save(title + '.pdf')
}
)
}
}
}
3、在main.js中使用我们定义的函数文件。
import htmlToPdffrom'@/components/utils/htmlToPdf'
Vue.use(htmlToPdf)
4、在需要的导出的页面..调用我们的getPdf方法即可.
<divclass="row"id="pdfDom"style="padding-top: 55px;background-color:#fff;">
//给自己需要导出的ui部分.定义id为"pdfDom".此部分将就是pdf显示的部分
</div>
<button type="button"class="btn btn-primary"v-on:click="getPdf()">导出PDF>
export default {
data () {
return {
htmlTitle: '页面导出PDF文件名'
}
}
}
到这里大家会发现功能是可以实现了,但是会有个致命的问题,导出来的pdf打印出来还是比较模糊的,那么,针对这个问题,我们要怎么解决呢?
我们的思路是:将canvas的属性width和height属性放大为2倍,最后将canvas的css样式width和height设置为原来1倍的大小即可,也就是,先将canvas高分辨率输出,再来压缩导出打印,即可,废话不多说,完整代码如下:
// 导出页面为PDF格式
import html2Canvas from 'html2canvas'
import JsPDF from 'jspdf'
export default{
install (Vue, options) {
Vue.prototype.getPdf = function (dom,title) {
var title = title
var c = document.createElement("canvas")
var opts = {
scale: 2,
canvas: c,
logging: true,
width: document.querySelector(dom).width,
height: document.querySelector(dom).height
};
c.width = document.querySelector(dom).width * 2
c.height = document.querySelector(dom).height * 2
c.getContext("2d").scale(2, 2);
html2Canvas(document.querySelector(dom), opts).then(function (canvas) {
let contentWidth = canvas.width
let contentHeight = canvas.height
let pageHeight = contentWidth / 592.28 * 841.89
let leftHeight = contentHeight
let position = 0
let imgWidth = 595.28
let imgHeight = 592.28 / contentWidth * contentHeight
let pageData = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 1.0)
let PDF = new JsPDF('', 'pt', 'a4')
if (leftHeight < pageHeight) {
PDF.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 0, 0, imgWidth, imgHeight)
} else {
while (leftHeight > 0) {
PDF.addImage(pageData, 'JPEG', 0, position, imgWidth, imgHeight)
leftHeight -= pageHeight
position -= 841.89
if (leftHeight > 0) {
PDF.addPage()
}
}
}
PDF.save(title + '.pdf')
}
)
}
}
}