Rxjava2+retrofit2基础网络请求
2017-06-14 本文已影响0人
帝乙岩
布局控件使用recyclerview+cardview
本篇不涉及封装,只是简单的实现
先看下目录结构
基础布局不再复述只贴主要代码,基础布局链接
Rxjava2实现网络请求需要的包.jpg
需要添加的网络权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
先上基本代码,写了一个单例
RetrofitManager.class
import com.jakewharton.retrofit2.adapter.rxjava2.RxJava2CallAdapterFactory;
import retrofit2.Retrofit;
import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory;
public class RetrofitManager {
static final String BASE_URL = "http://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/news/";
private Retrofit retrofit;
private static RetrofitManager ourInstance = new RetrofitManager();
public static RetrofitManager getInstance() {
return ourInstance;
}
private RetrofitManager() {
}
/**
* 获取retrofit单例
* @return Retrofit single
*/
public Retrofit getRetrofit() {
if (retrofit == null) {
retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE_URL)
.addCallAdapterFactory(RxJava2CallAdapterFactory.create())
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
}
return retrofit;
}
}
实体类entity.class,这里只展示主要代码
public class entity {
private List<StoriesBean> stories;
public List<StoriesBean> getStories() {
return stories;
}
public void setStories(List<StoriesBean> stories) {
this.stories = stories;
}
public static class StoriesBean {
private String title;
private List<String> images;
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public List<String> getImages() {
return images;
}
public void setImages(List<String> images) {
this.images = images;
}
}
}
GetNews接口
import com.haoyan.myrxjava.entity.Results;
import io.reactivex.Observable;
import okhttp3.ResponseBody;
import retrofit2.http.GET;
import retrofit2.http.Url;
public interface GetNews {
@GET("latest")
Observable<Results> getNews();
@GET
Observable<ResponseBody> getPicFromNet(@Url String url);
}
主类:MainActivity.class
主要看点是map将url转为bitmap
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.DefaultItemAnimator;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.haoyan.myrxjava.adapter.SimpleAdapters;
import com.haoyan.myrxjava.entity.entity;
import com.haoyan.myrxjava.http.GetNews;
import com.haoyan.myrxjava.http.RetrofitManager;
import com.haoyan.myrxjava.utils.MyViewHolder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import io.reactivex.Observer;
import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;
import io.reactivex.annotations.NonNull;
import io.reactivex.disposables.Disposable;
import io.reactivex.functions.Consumer;
import io.reactivex.functions.Function;
import io.reactivex.schedulers.Schedulers;
import okhttp3.ResponseBody;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
private SimpleAdapters mAdapter;
private List<entity.StoriesBean> storiesList;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
storiesList = new ArrayList<>();
initViews();
getDataByRetrofit();
}
private void initViews() {
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.main_recycler);
mAdapter = new SimpleAdapters(this, storiesList, R.layout.item_rock) {
@Override
public void convert(final MyViewHolder holder, final entity.StoriesBean storiesList) {
String url = storiesList.getImages().get(0);
GetNews getBitmap = RetrofitManager.getInstance().getRetrofit().create(GetNews.class);
getBitmap.getPicFromNet(url)
.map(new Function<ResponseBody, Bitmap>() {
@Override
public Bitmap apply(@NonNull ResponseBody responseBody) throws Exception {
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(responseBody.byteStream());
}
})
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(new Consumer<Bitmap>() {
@Override
public void accept(@NonNull Bitmap bitmap) throws Exception {
holder.setText(R.id.tv_title,storiesList.getTitle())
.setImageBitamp(R.id.iv_img,bitmap);
}
});
}
};
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
//设置recyclerview布局管理器
LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false);
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
mRecyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());
mAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(new SimpleAdapters.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(View view, int position) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "click:" + position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onItemLongClick(View view, int position) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "longclick:" + position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
//get data by Retrofit & RxJava
private void getDataByRetrofit() {
//主要逻辑
GetNews getNews = RetrofitManager.getInstance().getRetrofit().create(GetNews.class);
getNews.getNews()
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(new Observer<entity>() {
@Override
public void onSubscribe(@NonNull Disposable d) {
}
@Override
public void onNext(@NonNull entity entity) {
storiesList.addAll(entity.getStories());
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
public void onError(@NonNull Throwable e) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onComplete() {
}
});
}
}
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