iOS 自定义相机捕捉
2015-12-15 本文已影响507人
ShawnDu
最基本的捕获图像
- 需要一个session:
let session = AVCaptureSession()
- 需要相机设备输入,前置或者后置:
let devices = AVCaptureDevice.devicesWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo)
for device in devices {
if device.position == position {
captureDevice = device as! AVCaptureDevice
}
}
position为init时指定的前置或者后置相机位置
- 现在有了相机设备,就可以获得AVCaptureDeviceInput,将它设为session的输入:
do {
input = try AVCaptureDeviceInput.init(device: captureDevice)
if session.canAddInput(input) {
session.addInput(input)
}
} catch {
print("add video input error")
}
}
- 如果获得了相机使用权限,显示相机图像流简单的方法是用AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer:
previewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer.init(session: session)
previewLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill
previewLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, kScreenWidth, kScreenHeight - kCameraBottomHeight - kNavigationHeight)
使用相机
- 初始化preset:
camera = SSCamera.init(sessionPreset: AVCaptureSessionPresetPhoto, position: .Front)
- 添加上previewLayer:
cameraView.preview.layer.addSublayer(camera.previewLayer)
拍完照图像翻转
- 相机在不同的方向拍照时,拍出的照片带有方向信息,以前置拍照为例,如果想让前置所见即所得,应该这样:
outputImage = UIImage(CGImage: inputImage.CGImage!, scale: inputImage.scale, orientation: UIImageOrientation.LeftMirrored)
- 然后再来一次绘制,下面的方法会把图片按照当前的方向绘制出来:
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size)
inputImage.drawInRect(CGRectMake(0,0, size.width, size.height))
let scaledImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()