语言·翻译

〖TELEVE〗学好英语,方法很重要~语法篇

2019-11-30  本文已影响0人  落北辰

今天周末,去看了一场电影,冰雪奇缘②,剧情很暖心,最喜欢里面的一句话,想跟你一起分享❤️

《冰雪奇缘2》
If you focus on what you left behind, you will never see what lies ahead.
倘若你总沉溺于过去,将永远看不到眼前的美景。——《冰雪奇缘》

今天我的分享是“倒装句”,就像曾经满眼是我的那个男孩子永远不懂我说的每一句放弃的言语,其实都是相反的~


一、什么是倒装句?

调换不同句子成分的位置,把重点提前,然后把主语和谓语动词调换顺序。

=、类别

1. There be句型:

主语和谓语动词调换位置。

例:

The bus is there.

→There is the bus.

The bell goes there.

→There goes the bell.

或者其他地点+实意动词

例:

The boat of friendship went down.

→Down went the boat of friendship.

A dragon lives in the Far East.

→In the Far East lives a dragon.

2. if型虚拟语气例装:

were/had/should可以提到句前,省略if。

例:

If I were you, l wouldn’t go.

→ Were I you, I wouldn’t go.

If I had known earlier, I might have done sometking more.

→ Had I known earlier, I migkt have done something more.

(这里的had作为助动词)

3.否定词提前的例装:

例 :

I have never seen suck a movie.

→ Never have l seen such a movie.

He not only likes swimming, but also he is good at it.

→ Not only does he like swimming, but also he is good at it.

(后半句保持原样,does代替like表示了时态,likes变原型)

4. only加上状语放在句首的时候:

例:

He realized that he was wrong only then.

→ Only then did he realize that ke was wrong.

We can learn Englisk well only in this way.

→ Only in this way can we learn English well.

5. So、neither引导的答语例装:

例:

- I have been to Tokyo.

- So have I.

- I haven’t been to Tokyo.

- Neither have I.

6. 特殊倒装,主语和谓语动词顺序不变:

■代词出现时:

例:

It is there. →There it is.

It went down. →Down it went.

■以although和though引导的副词性从句:

例:

Although he is young, he knows a lot.

→Young as he is, he knows a lot.


( . )→2019,最后倒计时,忘记你,实现自我改变,瘦出我的小蛮腰,年底暴富✨

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