Canal安装

2021-03-29  本文已影响0人  淡淡的小番茄

一、安装canal_admin

从官方下载canal.admin-1.1.4.tar.gz文件。

1、脚本执行

连接mysql数据库,执行canal_manager.sql脚本。

执行成功后,效果如下:

2、canal.admin安装

1)解压文件canal.admin-1.1.4.tar.gz

2)修改配置文件application.yml

注:红色部分修改为实际的配置。

3)配置集群及主配置

通过界面配置集群信息:zookeeper的地址和主配置信息。

canal.properties,载入主配置,然后按需修改:

#################################################

######### common argument #############

#################################################

# tcp bind ip

canal.ip = 172.30.xxx.xxx

# register ip to zookeeper

canal.register.ip = 172.30.xxx.xxx

canal.port = 11111

canal.metrics.pull.port = 11112

# canal instance user/passwd

canal.user = canal

canal.passwd = E3619321C1A937C46A0D8BD1DAC39F93B27D4458

# canal admin config

canal.admin.manager = 172.30.xxx.xxx:8090

canal.admin.port = 11110

canal.admin.user = admin

canal.admin.passwd = 29C41D42A39BA0FD07C298463639112C9A190F9A

....

# tcp, kafka, RocketMQ

canal.serverMode = tcp

canal.zkServers = 172.30.xxx.xxx:2181,172.30.xxx.yxx:2181,172.30.xxx.uux:2181

# flush data to zk

canal.zookeeper.flush.period = 1000

canal.withoutNetty = false

# tcp, kafka, RocketMQ

canal.serverMode = tcp

# flush meta cursor/parse position to file

canal.file.data.dir = ${canal.conf.dir}

canal.file.flush.period = 1000

## memory store RingBuffer size, should be Math.pow(2,n)

canal.instance.memory.buffer.size = 16384

## memory store RingBuffer used memory unit size , default 1kb

canal.instance.memory.buffer.memunit = 1024

## meory store gets mode used MEMSIZE or ITEMSIZE

canal.instance.memory.batch.mode = MEMSIZE

canal.instance.memory.rawEntry = true

## detecing config

canal.instance.detecting.enable = false

#canal.instance.detecting.sql = insert into retl.xdual values(1,now()) on duplicate key update x=now()

canal.instance.detecting.sql = select 1

canal.instance.detecting.interval.time = 3

canal.instance.detecting.retry.threshold = 3

canal.instance.detecting.heartbeatHaEnable = false

# support maximum transaction size, more than the size of the transaction will be cut into multiple transactions delivery

canal.instance.transaction.size =  1024

# mysql fallback connected to new master should fallback times

canal.instance.fallbackIntervalInSeconds = 60

# network config

canal.instance.network.receiveBufferSize = 16384

canal.instance.network.sendBufferSize = 16384

canal.instance.network.soTimeout = 30

# binlog filter config

canal.instance.filter.druid.ddl = true

canal.instance.filter.query.dcl = false

canal.instance.filter.query.dml = false

canal.instance.filter.query.ddl = false

canal.instance.filter.table.error = false

canal.instance.filter.rows = false

canal.instance.filter.transaction.entry = false

# binlog format/image check

canal.instance.binlog.format = ROW,STATEMENT,MIXED

canal.instance.binlog.image = FULL,MINIMAL,NOBLOB

# binlog ddl isolation

canal.instance.get.ddl.isolation = false

# parallel parser config

canal.instance.parser.parallel = true

## concurrent thread number, default 60% available processors, suggest not to exceed Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()

#canal.instance.parser.parallelThreadSize = 16

## disruptor ringbuffer size, must be power of 2

canal.instance.parser.parallelBufferSize = 256

# table meta tsdb info

canal.instance.tsdb.enable = true

canal.instance.tsdb.dir = ${canal.file.data.dir:../conf}/${canal.instance.destination:}

canal.instance.tsdb.url = jdbc:h2:${canal.instance.tsdb.dir}/h2;CACHE_SIZE=1000;MODE=MYSQL;

canal.instance.tsdb.dbUsername = canal

canal.instance.tsdb.dbPassword = canal

# dump snapshot interval, default 24 hour

canal.instance.tsdb.snapshot.interval = 24

# purge snapshot expire , default 360 hour(15 days)

canal.instance.tsdb.snapshot.expire = 360

# aliyun ak/sk , support rds/mq

canal.aliyun.accessKey =

canal.aliyun.secretKey =

#################################################

######### destinations #############

#################################################

canal.destinations =

# conf root dir

canal.conf.dir = ../conf

# auto scan instance dir add/remove and start/stop instance

canal.auto.scan = true

canal.auto.scan.interval = 5

canal.instance.tsdb.spring.xml = classpath:spring/tsdb/h2-tsdb.xml

#canal.instance.tsdb.spring.xml = classpath:spring/tsdb/mysql-tsdb.xml

canal.instance.global.mode = manager

canal.instance.global.lazy = false

canal.instance.global.manager.address = ${canal.admin.manager}

#canal.instance.global.spring.xml = classpath:spring/memory-instance.xml

canal.instance.global.spring.xml = classpath:spring/file-instance.xml

#canal.instance.global.spring.xml = classpath:spring/default-instance.xml

##################################################

#########     MQ     #############

##################################################

canal.mq.servers = 127.0.0.1:6667

canal.mq.retries = 0

canal.mq.batchSize = 16384

canal.mq.maxRequestSize = 1048576

canal.mq.lingerMs = 100

canal.mq.bufferMemory = 33554432

canal.mq.canalBatchSize = 50

canal.mq.canalGetTimeout = 100

canal.mq.flatMessage = true

canal.mq.compressionType = none

canal.mq.acks = all

#canal.mq.properties. =

canal.mq.producerGroup = test

# Set this value to "cloud", if you want open message trace feature in aliyun.

canal.mq.accessChannel = local

# aliyun mq namespace

#canal.mq.namespace =

##################################################

#########    Kafka Kerberos Info    #############

##################################################

canal.mq.kafka.kerberos.enable = false

canal.mq.kafka.kerberos.krb5FilePath = "../conf/kerberos/krb5.conf"

canal.mq.kafka.kerberos.jaasFilePath = "../conf/kerberos/jaas.conf"

二、安装canal_deployer

从官方下载canal.deployer-1.1.4.tar.gz文件。

1)解压文件canal.admin-1.1.4.tar.gz

2)修改canal_local.properties

我们有网段要求,需要直接绑定到指定IP。


# register ip

canal.register.ip = 172.30.xxx.xxx

# canal admin config

canal.admin.manager = 172.30.xxx.xxx:8089

canal.admin.port = 11110

canal.admin.user = admin

canal.admin.passwd = 29C41D42A39BA0FD07C298463639112C9A190F9A

# admin auto register

canal.admin.register.auto = true

canal.admin.register.cluster = Canal_Master


3)启动

./startup.sh local

4)通过界面进行实例新建即可。

instance.properties配置参考:


## mysql serverId , v1.0.26+ will autoGen

# canal.instance.mysql.slaveId=0

# enable gtid use true/false

canal.instance.gtidon=false

# position info

canal.instance.master.address=172.30.xxx.xxx:13306

canal.instance.master.journal.name=

canal.instance.master.position=

canal.instance.master.timestamp=

canal.instance.master.gtid=

# rds oss binlog

canal.instance.rds.accesskey=

canal.instance.rds.secretkey=

canal.instance.rds.instanceId=

# table meta tsdb info

canal.instance.tsdb.enable=true

#canal.instance.tsdb.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/canal_tsdb

#canal.instance.tsdb.dbUsername=canal

#canal.instance.tsdb.dbPassword=canal

#canal.instance.standby.address =

#canal.instance.standby.journal.name =

#canal.instance.standby.position =

#canal.instance.standby.timestamp =

#canal.instance.standby.gtid=

# username/password

canal.instance.dbUsername=root

canal.instance.dbPassword=xxx#2020

canal.instance.connectionCharset = UTF-8

# enable druid Decrypt database password

canal.instance.enableDruid=false

#canal.instance.pwdPublicKey=MFwwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADSwAwSAJBALK4BUxdDltRRE5/zXpVEVPUgunvscYFtEip3pmLlhrWpacX7y7GCMo2/JM6LeHmiiNdH1FWgGCpUfircSwlWKUCAwEAAQ==

# table regex

canal.instance.filter.regex=dmp_device_0\.device_[0-9]+,dmp_device_1\.device_[0-9]+

# table black regex

canal.instance.filter.black.regex=

# table field filter(format: schema1.tableName1:field1/field2,schema2.tableName2:field1/field2)

#canal.instance.filter.field=test1.t_product:id/subject/keywords,test2.t_company:id/name/contact/ch

# table field black filter(format: schema1.tableName1:field1/field2,schema2.tableName2:field1/field2)

#canal.instance.filter.black.field=test1.t_product:subject/product_image,test2.t_company:id/name/contact/ch

# mq config

canal.mq.topic=example

# dynamic topic route by schema or table regex

#canal.mq.dynamicTopic=mytest1.user,mytest2\\..*,.*\\..*

canal.mq.partition=0

# hash partition config

#canal.mq.partitionsNum=3

#canal.mq.partitionHash=test.table:id^name,.*\\..*


需要注意的点:

1、canal_deployer部署的时候,两台机器与canal-admin建议都在一个用户下,建议别在root下安装。

2、canal_deployer IP信息具体指定下。

3、canal admin password要和数据库一致。canal_deployer里的密码配置也需要配置正确。

密码生成方式,MySQL里执行如下语句:select password('xxx#canal');

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