IOS自定义相机
//捕获设备，通常是前置摄像头，后置摄像头，麦克风（音频输入）
@property(nonatomic, strong) AVCaptureDevice *device;
//AVCaptureDeviceInput 代表输入设备，他使用AVCaptureDevice 来初始化
@property(nonatomic, strong) AVCaptureDeviceInput *input;
//输出图片
@property(nonatomic ,strong) AVCaptureStillImageOutput *imageOutput;
//session：由他把输入输出结合在一起，并开始启动捕获设备（摄像头）
@property(nonatomic, strong) AVCaptureSession *session;
//图像预览层，实时显示捕获的图像
@property(nonatomic ,strong) AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *previewLayer;
- (void)cameraDistrict{
self.device = [self cameraWithPosition:AVCaptureDevicePositionBack];//后置摄像头
self.input = [[AVCaptureDeviceInput alloc] initWithDevice:self.device error:nil];
self.imageOutput = [[AVCaptureStillImageOutput alloc] init];
self.session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];
// 拿到的图像的大小可以自行设定
self.session.sessionPreset = AVCaptureSessionPreset640x480;
//输入输出设备结合
if ([self.session canAddInput:self.input]) {
[self.session addInput:self.input];
}
if ([self.session canAddOutput:self.imageOutput]) {
[self.session addOutput:self.imageOutput];
}
//预览层的生成
self.previewLayer = [[AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer alloc] initWithSession:self.session];
self.previewLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, screenWidth, screenHeight-94);
self.previewLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill;
[self.view.layer addSublayer:self.previewLayer];
//设备取景开始
[self.session startRunning];
if ([_device lockForConfiguration:nil]) {
//自动闪光灯，
if ([_device isFlashModeSupported:AVCaptureFlashModeAuto]) {
[_device setFlashMode:AVCaptureFlashModeAuto];
}
//自动白平衡
if ([_device isWhiteBalanceModeSupported:AVCaptureWhiteBalanceModeAutoWhiteBalance]) {
[_device setWhiteBalanceMode:AVCaptureWhiteBalanceModeAutoWhiteBalance];
}
[_device unlockForConfiguration];
}
}
//拍照按钮点击事件
- (void)photoBtnDidClick
{
AVCaptureConnection *conntion = [self.imageOutput connectionWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
if (!conntion) {
NSLog(@"拍照失败!");
return;
}
[self.imageOutput captureStillImageAsynchronouslyFromConnection:conntion completionHandler:^(CMSampleBufferRef imageDataSampleBuffer, NSError *error) {
if (imageDataSampleBuffer == nil) {
return ;
}
NSData *imageData = [AVCaptureStillImageOutput jpegStillImageNSDataRepresentation:imageDataSampleBuffer];
//self.image = [UIImage imageWithData:imageData];
//停止抓取
[self.session stopRunning];
}
