nginx 常用操作

nginx -v  查看版本

ps -ef | grep nginx  进程查看

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx {start|restart|stop}  启动|重启|停止

 /usr/sbin/nginx -s reload  修改配置后重载

sudo nginx -t -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf  检查配置

强制https

if ($scheme != "https") {

        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;

}

反向代理 

location / {

        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;   

 }

配置 php站点

server {

    listen  80;

    listen 443 ssl;

    server_name  www.grazy.cn grazy.cn;

    root /www/grazy.cn;

    index index.php index.html index.htm

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/grazy.cn.access.log;

    error_log /var/log/nginx/grazy.cn.error.log;

    ssl on;

    ssl_certificate /ssl/grazy.cn/xxx.pem;

    ssl_certificate_key /ssl/grazy.cn/xxx.key;

    ssl_session_timeout 5m;

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

    ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;

    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    if ($scheme != "https") {

        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;

    }

    location / {

    }

    location ~ \.php$ {

        fastcgi_pass  php:9000;

        include        fastcgi-php.conf;

        include        fastcgi_params;

    }

}