1. 拉取镜像

docker pull jenkins:2.60.3

2. 创建jenkins数据目录

mkdir /data/jenkins_home

chown -R 1000:1000 /data/jenkins_home

3. 启动jenkins实例

docker run --name myjenkins  -d -p 8088:8080 -p 50000:50000 -v /data/jenkins_home:/var/jenkins_home jenkinsci/blueocean

4. 登录jenkins

5. 查找密码

#进入jenkins容器
docker exec -it myjenkins bash

#查看密码
cat /var/jenkins_home/secrets/initialAdminPassword

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/wqp001/p/15938853.html