tar 包安装vsftp3.0.3

• 查找现有vsftpd

#rpm -qa |  grep vsftp
vsftpd-2.2.2-21.el6.x86_64

• 卸载原有vsftp

rpm -e vsftpd-2.2.2-21.el6.x86_64

• 下载指定版本vsftpd
  下载tar包：http://download.chinaunix.net/download.php?id=43934&ResourceID=19
  下载得到vsftpd-3.0.2.tar.gz。

• 上传至服务器。

• 编译安装

#tar -zvxf vsftpd-3.0.3.tar.gz 
#cd vsftpd-3.0.3/;
#make
#make install

如果出现

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lcap
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [vsftpd] Error 1

yum install libcap-devel -y即可
重新make && make install

• 拷贝配置文件
  在vsftpd-3.0.3/目录下：

cp   vsftpd.conf /etc/vsftpd/

• 制作启动脚本
  vim /etc/init.d/vsftpd，输入

#!/bin/bash
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: vsftpd
# Required-Start: $local_fs $network $named $remote_fs $syslog
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $network $named $remote_fs $syslog
# Short-Description: Very Secure Ftp Daemon
# Description: vsftpd is a Very Secure FTP daemon. It was written completely from
#              scratch
### END INIT INFO
# vsftpd      This shell script takes care of starting and stopping
#             standalone vsftpd.
#
# chkconfig: - 60 50
# description: Vsftpd is a ftp daemon, which is the program \
#              that answers incoming ftp service requests.
# processname: vsftpd
# config: /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
RETVAL=0
prog="vsftpd"
start() {
        # Start daemons.
        if [ -d /etc ] ; then
                for i in `ls /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf`; do
                        site=`basename $i .conf`
                        echo -n $"Starting $prog for $site: "
                        /usr/local/sbin/vsftpd $i &
                        RETVAL=$?
                        [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && {
                           touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog
                           success $"$prog $site"
                        }
                        echo
                done
        else
                RETVAL=1
        fi
        return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
        # Stop daemons.
        echo -n $"Shutting down $prog: "
        killproc $prog
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
        [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog
        return $RETVAL
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
  start)
        start
        ;;
  stop)
        stop
        ;;
  restart|reload)
        stop
        start
        RETVAL=$?
        ;;
  condrestart)
        if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog ]; then
            stop
            start
            RETVAL=$?
        fi
        ;;
  status)
        status $prog
        RETVAL=$?
        ;;
  *)
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}"
        exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL

修改其权限

chmod  755  /etc/init.d/vsftpd

• 启动vsftpd
  service vsftpd restart
• 查看其版本
  vsftpd -v

vsftpd: version 3.0.3