前端vueJavaScript前端

【前端案例】 24 - Vue实现简单的购物车案例 :计算属性

2021-01-15  本文已影响0人  itlu

(一) vue 实现简单的购物车案例

vue购物车案例
  1. 实现购物车案例简单的修改数量,移除商品,计算数量,计算总价格的功能。
html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no"
        ,maximum-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0>
  <title>书籍购物车</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="./index.css">
</head>
<body>

<div id="app">

  <div class="books-body" v-if="books.length > 0">
    <table>
      <thead>
      <tr>
        <th></th>
        <th>书籍名称</th>
        <th>出版日期</th>
        <th>价格</th>
        <th>购买数量</th>
        <th>操作</th>
      </tr>
      </thead>
      <tbody>
      <tr v-for="(item,index) in books">
        <td>{{item.id}}</td>
        <td>{{item.name}}</td>
        <td>{{item.date}}</td>
        <!-- 使用过滤器 -->
        <td>{{item.price|showPrice}}</td>
        <!-- <td>{{item.price.toFixed(2)}}</td>-->
        <!--<td>{{item.price}}</td>-->
        <td>
          <button @click="increment(index)">+</button>
          {{item.count}}
          <button :disabled="item.count <= 1" @click="decrement(index)">-</button>
        </td>
        <td>
          <button @click="btnRemoveClick(index)">移除</button>
        </td>
      </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <h2>总价格{{totalPrice}}</h2>
  </div>
  <div class="clear-car" v-else>
    <h2>购物车为空</h2>
  </div>
</div>

<script src="../../js/vue.js"></script>
<script src="./index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
css
table {
  border: 1px solid #e9e9e9;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  border-spacing: 0;
}

th, td {
  padding: 8px 16px;
  border: 1px solid #e9e9e9;
  text-align: left;
}

th {
  background-color: #f7f7f7;
  color: #5c6b77;
  font-weight: 600;
}
js
const app = new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    data: {
        books: [
            {
                id: 1,
                name: '《Effective Java中文版》',
                date: '2018-12-11',
                price: 100.00,
                count: 1
            },
            {
                id: 2,
                name: '《Spring in Action: 5 edition》',
                date: '2018-01',
                price: 199.00,
                count: 1
            },
            {
                id: 3,
                name: '《Spring揭秘》',
                date: '2009-01',
                price: 89.00,
                count: 1
            },
            {
                id: 4,
                name: '《Spring实战(第3版》',
                date: '2013-01',
                price: 128.00,
                count: 1
            },
        ]
    },

    methods: {
        /**
         * 递增
         * @param index
         */
        increment(index) {
            this.books[index].count++;
        },

        /**
         * 递减
         * @param index
         */
        decrement(index) {
            this.books[index].count--;
        },

        /**
         * 移除购物车中的图书
         * @param index
         */
        btnRemoveClick(index) {
            console.log('点我');
            this.books.splice(index, 1);
        }
    },

    filters: {
        showPrice(price) {
            return '¥' + price.toFixed(2);
        }
    },
    computed: {

        /**
         * 总价格
         */
        totalPrice() {
            let totalPrice = 0;

            for (let item of this.books) {
                totalPrice += item.count * item.price;
            }

            return totalPrice;
        }
    }
});

(二)vue中的过滤器

  1. vue中的过滤器,类似计算属性的使用,需要传递参数,返回被修饰或者过滤之后的值。{{params | filter}}
<div id="app">

  <h2>{{message | messageFiltered}}</h2>

</div>

<script src="../../js/vue.js"></script>
const app = new Vue({
        el: '#app',
        data: {
            message: '我们不一样!'
        },
        filters: {
            messageFiltered(message) {
                return '【' + message + '】';
            }
        }
    });
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