Centos 6.5安装配置tomcat

服务器OS: Centos 6.5 x64
本机OS: Ubuntu 14.04 x64

需要先配置JDK环境
《Centos 6.5安装配置jdk》

配置tomcat

准备

上传文件
scp -r apache-tomcat-8.0.36.tar.gz root@192.168.1.104:~/
#远程登陆
ssh root@192.168.1.104
#解压文件
tar -vxzf apache-tomcat-8.0.36.tar.gz
#移动文件
mv apache-tomcat-8.0.36 /usr/local
#可以进入目录
cd /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.36/bin
#启动tomcat
sh startup.sh

记得开启端口

vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables 
#在-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT之后添加
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT

重启防火墙

service iptables restart

这时候可以在本机根据ip访问

添加开机启动

1.shell脚本启动
以root权限在/etc/init.d下新建一个文件tomcat

vim /etc/init.d/tomcat

写入启动脚本，相关路径根据实际情况填写

#!/bin/sh  
# chkconfig: 345 99 10  
# description: Auto-starts tomcat  
# /etc/init.d/tomcatd  
# Tomcat auto-start  
# Source function library.  
#. /etc/init.d/functions  
# source networking configuration.  
#. /etc/sysconfig/network  
RETVAL=0  
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_79
export JRE_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_79/jre
export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.36
export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.36
start()  
{  
        if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh ];  
          then  
            echo $"Starting Tomcat"  
                $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh  
            RETVAL=$?  
            echo " OK"  
            return $RETVAL  
        fi  
}  
stop()  
{  
        if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh ];  
          then  
            echo $"Stopping Tomcat"  
                $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh  
            RETVAL=$?  
            sleep 1  
            ps -fwwu root | grep tomcat|grep -v grep | grep -v PID | awk '{print $2}'|xargs kill -9  
            echo " OK"  
            # [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/...  
            return $RETVAL  
        fi  
}  
  
case "$1" in  
 start)   
        start  
        ;;  
 stop)    
        stop  
        ;;  
                                                  
 restart)  
         echo $"Restaring Tomcat"  
         $0 stop  
         sleep 1  
         $0 start  
         ;;  
 *)  
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"  
        exit 1  
        ;;  
esac  
exit $RETVAL  

添加权限

chmod +x /etc/init.d/tomcat

挂载

ln -s /etc/init.d/tomcat /etc/rc2.d/S16Tomcat

设置脚本开机自启动

chkconfig --add tomcat 

重启之后就会发现，Tomcat已经成功运行了。

记得要开启相关端口，不然外部无法访问

脚本相关命令

service tomcat start  
service tomcat stop  
service tomcat restart  

参考
http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/1612d50079cfe5e20f1eee71.html