Flink基础系列13-Source之从Kafka读取
2021-10-20 本文已影响0人
只是甲
一.环境介绍
环境介绍
本地测试环境搭建了CDH 6.3集群,集成了Kafka和Flink
Maven配置
从官网找到的maven配置如下:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
<artifactId>flink-connector-kafka_2.11</artifactId>
<version>1.9.0</version>
</dependency>
二.代码
kafka_producer
package org.example;
/**
* @author 只是甲
* @date 2021-08-30
* @remark kafka生产者
*/
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Random;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerConfig;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerRecord;
import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer;
public class kafka_producer {
public static String topic = "sensor3";//定义主题
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Properties p = new Properties();
p.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, "10.31.1.124:9092,10.31.1.125:9092,10.31.1.126:9092");//kafka地址,多个地址用逗号分割
p.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
p.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
KafkaProducer<String, String> kafkaProducer = new KafkaProducer<>(p);
try {
while (true) {
String msg = "Hello," + new Random().nextInt(100);
ProducerRecord<String, String> record = new ProducerRecord<String, String>(topic, msg);
kafkaProducer.send(record);
System.out.println("消息发送成功:" + msg);
Thread.sleep(10000);
}
} finally {
kafkaProducer.close();
}
}
}
SourceTest3_Kafka
package org.example;
/*
@author 只是甲
* @date 2021-08-30
* @remark Flink Souce之Kafka
*/
import org.apache.flink.api.common.serialization.SimpleStringSchema;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.connectors.kafka.FlinkKafkaConsumer;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.connectors.kafka.FlinkKafkaConsumerBase;
public class SourceTest3_Kafka {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
env.setParallelism(1);
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.setProperty("bootstrap.servers", "10.31.1.124:9092,10.31.1.125:9092,10.31.1.126:9092");
properties.setProperty("group.id", "consumer-group");
properties.setProperty("key.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");
properties.setProperty("value.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");
properties.setProperty("auto.offset.reset", "latest");
// 从Kafka读取数据
DataStream<String> dataStream = env.addSource( new FlinkKafkaConsumer<String>("sensor3", new SimpleStringSchema(), properties));
// 打印输出
dataStream.print();
env.execute();
}
}
三.打包代码并执行
运行命令:
flink run -m yarn-cluster -c org.example.SourceTest3_Kafka FlinkStudy-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
本地运行截图:
远程执行:
因为远程执行没有输出,这个地方不太好显示,略过