感叹句

感叹句

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一、由感叹词what引导的感叹句。

1.① What+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!

  ②What+名词词组+主语+谓语!

如: What a fine day it is!

2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

如: What kind women they are!

What nice music it is!

二、由How引导的感叹句。(how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。)

1.How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!

如: How hard the workers are working!

How clever the girl is!

How quickly the boy is writing!

2. How+主语+谓语!

如:How time flies!时光飞逝!

三、注意:

1.当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。

如: How fast the runner runs!

2. how与what引导的感叹句中的第一种格式(单数名词)一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。

如: What an interesting story it is! = How interesting the story is!

What a beautiful building it is! = How beautiful the building is!

3.在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。

如: What a nice present!(省略it is)

How disappointed!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语)