初中英语单词 have

      have这个词在英语中十分活跃，“吃喝玩乐”全有他，时态变化也离不了他，活脱脱一个“大忙人”！

动词是他的基本词性，间或助动词；（单三形式has，现在分词是having，过去式、过去分词均为had)

基本词义是“有”（无现在分词）带着，拥有，有，持有，占有;（表示关系）;

I have a pen.=I have got a pen.我有一支笔。

He has a good friend.他有一个好朋友。

She has a dream.她有一个梦想。

They have nothing to do.他们无事可做。

吃喝

have meals吃饭

have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐

have a cup of tea喝杯茶

have a drink喝一杯（酒，饮料）

have some water喝水

进行（活动）

have a trip短途旅行

have a get- together聚会

have a speech进行演讲

have a speech competition举行演讲比赛

have a meeting开会

have class/have lessons上课（美式/英式）

have sports运动

have a swim游泳

have a party举办派对

have a bath洗澡

have a shower淋浴

经受，经历;使处于（某状态）

have (caught/got ) a cold患感冒

have a (bad) cold患（重）感冒

have a sore throat喉咙痛

have a headache头疼

have a stomachache肚疼

have a toothache牙疼

have a backache背疼

have a （high /low ）fever发（高/低）烧

have a cough咳嗽

生，生得，生育

have a baby生孩子

喂养，育

have a pet 养宠物

做使役动词

have sb. do sth.让某人做某事

have sb doing sth.让某人一直做某事

have sth to do有…事要做

have sb/sth done 使某事被做/使他人做某事

想起

have a good idea有个好主意

have to不得不

have a treat 招待

have a chance to do sth有机会做某事

have responsibility to do 有责任做某事

have a good time 玩得开心

have a nice day （祝福的话）玩得开心

have fun/trouble /problem (in)doing sth做某事开心、有趣/有麻烦/有问题

have a rest休息

have a look（at）看一看……

have a try /go试一试

have nothing to do with sb.与……无关

had better 最好

谚语、习语

I have a sweet tooth.

“Sweet tooth”并不是“甜牙齿”的意思，而是代表很爱吃甜食。

2. She has a heart of gold.

有一颗金子般的心，指心地非常善良。

3. John has a good head on his shoulders.

John的肩膀上有一颗好脑袋,指他非常有智慧 / 非常聪明。

4. Ann has her hands full.

Ann 手边有很多事,她忙得不可开交。

5. Tom has eyes in the back of his head.

Tom知道所有的事，就像是他的背后有长眼一样。

6. Billy has a big mouth.

Billy嘴巴很大，很喜欢说长道短。

7. Mike has a green thumb.

Mike精于园艺。

8. Helen has her head in the clouds.

Helen的心思已经不知道飘到哪里去了。指她是个不切实际/爱做白日梦的人。