ELK关键字告警-elastalert2

2024-02-18  本文已影响0人  Kscoq

安装


版本 2.14
安装方式 As a Python package
Requirements
Elasticsearch 7.x or 8.x, or OpenSearch 1.x or 2.x
Python 3.11. Require OpenSSL 1.1.1 or newer.

openssl安装

openssl-1.1.1.tar.gz
./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl shared zlib
make && make install
echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/openssl/lib" >> /etc/profile

python3.11安装

yum install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel libffi-devel -y
python-3.11.6.tgz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3.11 --enable-optimizations --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl
make && make install
ln -s /usr/local/python3.11/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3
ln -s /usr/local/python3.11/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3

elastalert2安装

pip3 elastalert2
elastalert2-2.14.tar.gz

全局配置


# This is the folder that contains the rule yaml files

# This can also be a list of directories

# Any .yaml file will be loaded as a rule

rules_folder: test/

# How often ElastAlert will query Elasticsearch

# The unit can be anything from weeks to seconds

run_every:

  minutes: 5

# ElastAlert will buffer results from the most recent

# period of time, in case some log sources are not in real time

buffer_time:

  minutes: 1

# The Elasticsearch hostname for metadata writeback

# Note that every rule can have its own Elasticsearch host

es_host: 11.11.11.11

# The Elasticsearch port

es_port: 9200

# The AWS region to use. Set this when using AWS-managed elasticsearch

#aws_region: us-east-1

# The AWS profile to use. Use this if you are using an aws-cli profile.

# See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-chap-getting-started.html

# for details

#profile: test

# Optional URL prefix for Elasticsearch

#es_url_prefix: elasticsearch

# Optional prefix for statsd metrics

#statsd_instance_tag: elastalert

# Optional statsd host

#statsd_host: dogstatsd

# Connect with TLS to Elasticsearch

#use_ssl: True

# Verify TLS certificates

#verify_certs: True

# Show TLS or certificate related warnings

#ssl_show_warn: True

# GET request with body is the default option for Elasticsearch.

# If it fails for some reason, you can pass 'GET', 'POST' or 'source'.

# See https://elasticsearch-py.readthedocs.io/en/master/connection.html?highlight=send_get_body_as#transport

# for details

#es_send_get_body_as: GET

# Option basic-auth username and password for Elasticsearch

es_username: elastic

es_password: *******

# Use SSL authentication with client certificates client_cert must be

# a pem file containing both cert and key for client

#ca_certs: /path/to/cacert.pem

#client_cert: /path/to/client_cert.pem

#client_key: /path/to/client_key.key

# The index on es_host which is used for metadata storage

# This can be a unmapped index, but it is recommended that you run

# elastalert-create-index to set a mapping

writeback_index: elastalert_status

disable_rules_on_error: false

# If an alert fails for some reason, ElastAlert will retry

# sending the alert until this time period has elapsed

alert_time_limit:

  days: 1

# Optional timestamp format.

# ElastAlert will print timestamps in alert messages and in log messages using this format.

#custom_pretty_ts_format: '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M'

custom_pretty_ts_format: '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'

#use_terms_query: true

# Custom logging configuration

# If you want to setup your own logging configuration to log into

# files as well or to Logstash and/or modify log levels, use

# the configuration below and adjust to your needs.

# Note: if you run ElastAlert with --verbose/--debug, the log level of

# the "elastalert" logger is changed to INFO, if not already INFO/DEBUG.

logging:

  version: 1

  incremental: false

  disable_existing_loggers: false

  formatters:

    logline:

      format: '%(asctime)s %(levelname)+8s %(name)+20s %(message)s'

  handlers:

    console:

      class: logging.StreamHandler

      formatter: logline

      level: DEBUG

      stream: ext://sys.stderr

    file:

      class : logging.FileHandler

      formatter: logline

      level: DEBUG

      filename: elastalert.log

  loggers:

    elastalert:

      level: WARN

      handlers: []

      propagate: true

    elasticsearch:

      level: WARN

      handlers: []

      propagate: true

    elasticsearch.trace:

      level: WARN

      handlers: []

      propagate: true

    '':  # root logger

      level: WARN

      handlers:

        - console

        - file

      propagate: false

规则配置


# Rule name, must be unique

name: testrule1

# (Required)

# Type of alert.

# the frequency rule type alerts when num_events events occur with timeframe time

type: frequency

# (Required)

# Index to search, wildcard supported

index: app-aaa-*

# (Required, frequency specific)

# Alert when this many documents matching the query occur within a timeframe

num_events: 1

# (Required, frequency specific)

# num_events must occur within this amount of time to trigger an alert

run_every:

  minutes: 5

#每次查询change范围

timeframe:

#  hours: 4

  minutes: 5

realert:

  minutes: 0

#query_delay:

#  minutes: 5

# (Required)

# A list of Elasticsearch filters used for find events

# These filters are joined with AND and nested in a filtered query

# For more info: https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl.html

filter:

#- term:

#    some_field: "some_value"

- query:

    query_string:

      query: 'message:"CRITICAL" AND app:"aaa"'

include:

  - "app"

  - "module"

  - "message"

  - "env"

  - "log.file.path"

  - "host.name"

# (Required)

# The alert is use when a match is found

alert:

- "email"

- "command"

email:

- "111@qq.com"

cc:

- "111@qq.com"

smtp_host: "11.qq.com"

smtp_port: 25

from_addr: "11@qq.com"

email_format: "html"

alert_subject: "{} {}"

alert_subject_args:

  - log.file.path

  - message

alert_text_type: alert_text_only

alert_text: "<p>hostname: {} </p><p>logpath: {}</p><p>message: {} </p>"

alert_text_args:

  - host.name

  - log.file.path

  - message

command: ['/app/elastalert/scripts/msend.sh', "%(app)s" , "%(env)s" , "%(message)s" , "%(host.name)s", "%(log.file.path)s", "CRITICAL"]

python3 -m elastalert.elastalert --verbose --config config.yaml &

文档信息

https://elastalert2.readthedocs.io/en/latest/elastalert.html

https://github.com/jertel/elastalert2

https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/386723212

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