php7.3.20以及常用拓展安装

• 瞎几把装点依赖吧，要不要用的都给装上：

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++  libxml2-devel openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libicu-devel freetype-devel openldap-devel openldap openldap-devel

• 创个www用户和www组吧(有就不要创啦)

groupadd www
useradd -g www www

• 先装个基础吧：

# 下载个包：[https://www.php.net/downloads](https://www.php.net/downloads)，
cd /tmp # 纯属个人喜好，爱放哪儿放哪儿
wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.20.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.3.20.tar.gz
cd php-7.3.20/
./configure    --prefix=/usr/local/php73   --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php73/etc   --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php73/conf.d   --enable-fpm   --with-fpm-user=www   --with-fpm-group=www   --enable-mysqlnd   --with-mysqli=mysqlnd   --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd   --with-iconv-dir   --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype   --with-jpeg-dir   --with-png-dir   --with-zlib   --with-libxml-dir=/usr   --enable-xml   --disable-rpath   --enable-bcmath   --enable-shmop   --enable-sysvsem   --enable-inline-optimization   --with-curl   --enable-mbregex   --enable-mbstring   --enable-intl   --enable-ftp   --with-gd   --with-openssl   --with-mhash   --enable-pcntl   --enable-sockets   --with-xmlrpc   --with-libzip   --enable-soap   --with-gettext   --enable-fileinfo   --enable-opcache   --with-xsl   --enable-sysvshm  --enable-maintainer-zts
make && make install
# 安装基础到此结束，配置下呗

# 加个环境变量吧
vi /etc/profile
# 最后一句加上  这里加的作用是php-cli就可以全局用了，为所欲为！
export PATH=/usr/local/php73/bin:$PATH
# load 一把
source /etc/profile

# 把shell脚本拷贝过来用用
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm # 现在可以用的命令(/etc/init.d/php-fpm start(stop/restart))

/etc/init.d/php-fpm这个文件的几个参数需要注意下

image.png

• 装个amqp拓展(rabbitmq需要用到，装不装看自己心情吧)

# 装amqp之前先得装rabbitmq-c 
cd /tmp
wget https://github.com/alanxz/rabbitmq-c/archive/v0.10.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf v0.10.0.tar.gz 
cd rabbitmq-c-0.10.0/
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/rabbitmq-c-0.10.0
cmake --build .  --target install
# 一般情况下要执行这一句滴，不然amqp等会可能装了load不进来
cp -r /usr/local/rabbitmq-c-0.10.0/lib64/ /usr/local/rabbitmq-c-0.10.0/lib

# 现在装amqp了
cd /tmp
wget https://pecl.php.net/get/amqp-1.10.2.tgz
tar -zxvf amqp-1.10.2.tgz
cd amqp-1.10.2/
phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php73/bin/php-config --with-amqp --with-librabbitmq-dir=/usr/local/rabbitmq-c-0.10.0
make && make install 
vi /usr/local/php73/conf.d/amqp.ini
# 加配置，引入amqp拓展
[amqp]
extension="amqp.so"
# php -m 看看吧第一个是amqp

• 装redis拓展

cd /tmp/
wget https://pecl.php.net/get/redis-5.3.1.tgz
tar -zxvf redis-5.3.1.tgz 
cd redis-5.3.1/
phpize
./configure 
make && make install
vi /usr/local/php73/conf.d/redis.ini
# 加配置
[redis]
extension = "redis.so"

• 装mongo拓展

wget https://pecl.php.net/get/mongodb-1.8.0.tgz
tar -zxvf mongodb-1.8.0.tgz 
cd mongodb-1.8.0/
phpize
./configure 
make && make install
vi /usr/local/php73/conf.d/mongodb.ini
# 加配置
[mongodb]
extension = "mongodb.so"

• 装zip拓展

# 也需要先装个libzip
wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.7.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libzip-1.7.3.tar.gz 
cd libzip-1.7.3/
mkdir build && cd build
cmake ..
cmake --build .
make && make install

# 开工zip
wget https://pecl.php.net/get/zip-1.19.0.tgz
tar -zxvf zip-1.19.0.tgz
cd zip-1.19.0/
phpize 
./configure
make && make install
vi /usr/local/php73/conf.d/zip.ini
# 加配置
[zip]
extension = "zip.so"
# 小细节 (报错时候：PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'zip.so' (tried: /usr/local/php73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20180731/zip.so (libzip.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory), /usr/local/php73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20180731/zip.so.so (/usr/local/php73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20180731/zip.so.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory)) in Unknown on line 0
)   cp /usr/local/lib64/libzip.so.5 /usr/local/lib

• 最后，可以把opcache打开

vi /usr/local/php73/conf.d/opcache.ini
# 加配置
[opcache]
zend_extension="opcache.so"