Psychology Glossary 174

Split-half Reliability: A measure of the correlation between test takers' performance on different halves (such as odd and even-numbered items) of a test.

分半信度：测量考生在考试中不同部分(如奇数项和偶数项)的表现之间的相关性。

Spontaneous Recovery: The reappearance of an extinguished conditioned response after a rest period.

自发恢复：在休息一段时间后，消失的条件反射再次出现。

Spontaneous - remission Effect: The improvement of some mental patients and clients in psychotherapy without any professional intervention; a baseline criterion against which the effectiveness of therapies must be assessed.

自发缓解效应：在心理疗法中，部分精神病患者和到访者在不进行专业干预的情况下的改善；是用于评估治疗效果的基线标准。