使用Docker、CoreOS、Mesos部署可扩展的Web应用
为我的Web应用程序创建Docker镜像
这里是我用来构建Docker镜像的Dockerfile:
FROM golang
WORKDIR /
RUN git clone https://djannot:xxxx@github.com/djannot/s3pics.gitWORKDIR/s3pics
RUN go build
EXPOSE 8080
构建镜像时我使用了--no-cache参数,以确保最新的源代码是从GitHub上克隆的。
core@coreos1 /media/share1/Dockerfiles/s3pics $ docker build--no-cache.
Sending build context to Docker daemon 2.048kB
Sending build context to Docker daemon
Step0:FROM golang
--->1ea210e0e1f6
Step1:WORKDIR /
--->Running in f6987b175723
--->022aa96f56d0
Removing intermediate container f6987b175723
Step2:RUN git clone https://djannot:xxxx@github.com/djannot/s3pics.git
--->Running in 54d6a32e90ba
Cloninginto's3pics'...
--->3369bca87577
Removing intermediate container 54d6a32e90ba
Step3:WORKDIR /s3pics
--->Running in d875bc08eac9
--->73946142ea54
Removing intermediate container d875bc08eac9
Step4:RUN go build
--->Running in e0bd59c1f28b
--->baebdd1b633e
Removing intermediate container e0bd59c1f28b
Step5:EXPOSE 8080
--->Running in 16d3fa9be1c5
--->815b7aed2c83
Removing intermediate container 16d3fa9be1c5
Successfully built 815b7aed2c83
最后,我推送镜像到Docker registry。
core@coreos1/media/share1/Dockerfiles/s3pics $ docker push 10.64.231.45:5000/s3pics:2.0
The push refers to a repository [10.64.231.45:5000/s3pics] (len:1)
Sending image list
Pushing repository 10.64.231.45:5000/s3pics (1tags)
Image 511136ea3c5aal ready pushed,skipping
Image 16386e29a1f4already pushed,skipping
Image 835c4d274060 already pushed,skipping
Image 22c23ce0a90c already pushed,skipping
Image 3f1e6432f26e already pushed,skipping
Image 7982826b1e59 already pushed,skipping
Image 1dafbd563f5a already pushed,skipping
Image 7a94d87545e8 already pushed,skipping
Image e2d60f7b3d07 already pushed,skipping
Image 4f23222e2f74 already pushed,skipping
Image 258b590ccdee already pushed,skipping
Image 986643313a7b already pushed,skipping
Image 1ea210e0e1f6 already pushed,skipping
022aa96f56d0: Image successfully pushed
3369bca87577:Image successfully pushed
73946142ea54:Image successfully pushed
baebdd1b633e:Image successfully pushed
815b7aed2c83:Image successfully pushed
Pushing tag forrev[815b7aed2c83] on {http://10.64.231.45:5000/v1/repositories/s3pics/tags/2.0}
我已经指定了一个tag(2.0),以确保集群中的每个节点都会从Docker Registry获取最新版本。
部署Mesos应用程序
现在,让我们使用Docker镜像部署一个Mesos应用:
POST http://<Mesos Marathon IP>:8080/v2/apps
{"id":"s3pics",
"cmd":"cd /s3pics; ./s3pics -AccessKey=denis@ad.forest -SecretKey=xxxx -EndPoint=http://denisnamespace.ns.viprds.ad.forest -Namespace=denisnamespace",
"cpus":0.1,
"mem":64.0,
"instances":1,
"container":{
"type":"DOCKER",
"docker":{
"image":"10.64.231.45:5000/s3pics:2.0",
"network":"BRIDGE",
"portMappings":[{"containerPort":8080,"hostPort":0,"protocol":"tcp"}]
}
},
"healthChecks":[{
"protocol":"HTTP",
"portIndex":0,
"path":"/",
"gracePeriodSeconds":10,
"intervalSeconds":20,
"maxConsecutiveFailures":3}]
}
当Mesos应用程序启动后,Mesos Marathon UI就会显示应用程序的状态。
几秒钟之后,应用部署成功,Docker主机和端口显示在UI中。