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Cesium(四)加载影像图层

2020-06-19  本文已影响0人  我爱福尔摩斯呀

一、常用影像图层加载
1、添加高德地图

viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(new Cesium.UrlTemplateImageryProvider({
          url: 'http://webrd04.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?lang=zh_cn&size=1&scale=1&style=8&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}',
          tilingScheme: new Cesium.WebMercatorTilingScheme()
      })
);

2、添加天地图

//影像
viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(
      new Cesium.WebMapTileServiceImageryProvider({
        url: "http://t0.tianditu.com/img_w/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0&LAYER=img&tileMatrixSet=w&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}&style=default&format=tiles&tk=你的token",
        layer: "tdtBasicLayer",
        style: "default",
        format: "image/jpeg"
    }),
);
//注记
viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(
      new Cesium.WebMapTileServiceImageryProvider({
        url: "http://t0.tianditu.com/cia_w/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0&LAYER=cia&tileMatrixSet=w&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}&style=default.jpg&tk=你的token",
        layer: "tdtAnnoLayer",
        style: "default",
        format: "image/jpeg"
    })
);

3、添加ArcServer地图

viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(new Cesium.ArcGisMapServerImageryProvider({
       url : 'http://map.geoq.cn/ArcGIS/rest/services/ChinaOnlineCommunity/MapServer'
 })

4、添加Geoserver 地图

//wms地图服务
viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(new Cesium.WebMapServiceImageryProvider({
      url : 'http://localhost:8080/geoserver/fs/wms',
          layers : 'fs:county3',//图层
          parameters : {
              transparent : true,
              format : 'image/png',
              srs: 'EPSG:4490',
              styles:''
          }
      })
    );
//wmts服务
viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(new Cesium.WebMapTileServiceImageryProvider({
          url:'http://localhost:8080/geoserver/gwc/service/wmts/rest/topp:states/{style}/{TileMatrixSet}/{TileMatrix}/{TileRow}/{TileCol}?format=image/png',
          layer: 'topp:states',//图层名称
          style: '',
          format: 'image/png',
          tileMatrixSetID: 'EPSG:4326',
          tileMatrixLabels: ['EPSG:4326:0', 'EPSG:4326:1', 'EPSG:4326:2', 'EPSG:4326:3', 'EPSG:4326:4', 'EPSG:4326:5', 'EPSG:4326:6', 'EPSG:4326:7', 'EPSG:4326:8', 'EPSG:4326:9', 'EPSG:4326:10', 'EPSG:4326:11', 'EPSG:4326:12', 'EPSG:4326:13', 'EPSG:4326:14', 'EPSG:4326:15', 'EPSG:4326:16', 'EPSG:4326:17', 'EPSG:4326:18', 'EPSG:4326:19', 'EPSG:4326:20', 'EPSG:4326:21'],
          tilingScheme: new Cesium.GeographicTilingScheme({
            numberOfLevelZeroTilesX: 2,
            numberOfLevelZeroTilesY: 1
          })
 })

二、Cesium ImageryProvider
加载不同格式的地图需要选择不同的接口,详见官方文档:
https://cesium.com/docs/cesiumjs-ref-doc/ImageryProvider.html

*   ArcGisMapServerImageryProvider
*   BingMapsImageryProvider
*   TileMapServiceImageryProvider
*   GoogleEarthEnterpriseImageryProvider
*   GoogleEarthEnterpriseMapsProvider
*   GridImageryProvider
*   IonImageryProvider
*   MapboxImageryProvider
*   MapboxStyleImageryProvider
*   SingleTileImageryProvider
*   TileCoordinatesImageryProvider
*   UrlTemplateImageryProvider
*   WebMapServiceImageryProvider
*   WebMapTileServiceImageryProvider

三、常用的影像地图服务:
1、高德:

矢量地图带注记:https://webrd0{1-4}.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?lang=zh_cn&size=1&scale=1&style=8&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}
矢量地图不带注记:http://wprd0{1-4}.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?lang=zh_cn&size=1&style=7&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}&scl=1&ltype=3
影像不带注记:http://webst0{1-4}.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?style=6&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}
道路带注记:http://webst0{1-4}.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?x={x}&y={y}&z={z}&lang=zh_cn&size=1&scale=1&style=8
道路不带注记:http://wprd0{1-4}.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?x={x}&y={y}&z={z}&lang=zh_cn&size=1&scl=1&style=8&ltype=11
矢量带注记http://wprd0{1-4}.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?lang=zh_cn&size=1&style=7&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

2、天地图

//墨卡托投影
影像:http://{s}.tianditu.gov.cn/img_w/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0" +
    "&LAYER=img&tileMatrixSet=w&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}" +
    "&style=default&format=tiles&tk=你的token" ;
矢量:http://{s}.tianditu.gov.cn/vec_w/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0" +
    "&LAYER=vec&tileMatrixSet=w&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}" +
    "&style=default&format=tiles&tk=你的token" ;
影像中文标记:http://{s}.tianditu.gov.cn/cia_w/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0" +
    "&LAYER=cia&tileMatrixSet=w&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}" +
    "&style=default.jpg&tk=你的token" ;    
矢量中文标记:http://{s}.tianditu.gov.cn/cva_w/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0" +
    "&LAYER=cva&tileMatrixSet=w&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}" +
    "&style=default.jpg&tk=你的token" ;
//经纬度
影像:http://{s}.tianditu.gov.cn/img_c/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0" +
    "&LAYER=img&tileMatrixSet=c&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}" +
    "&style=default&format=tiles&tk=你的token" ;
矢量:http://{s}.tianditu.gov.cn/vec_c/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0" +
    "&LAYER=vec&tileMatrixSet=c&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}" +
    "&style=default&format=tiles&tk=你的token" ;
影像中文标记:http://{s}.tianditu.gov.cn/cia_c/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0" +
    "&LAYER=cia&tileMatrixSet=c&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}" +
    "&style=default&format=tiles&tk=你的token" ;
矢量中文标记:http://{s}.tianditu.gov.cn/cva_c/wmts?service=wmts&request=GetTile&version=1.0.0" +
    "&LAYER=cva&tileMatrixSet=c&TileMatrix={TileMatrix}&TileRow={TileRow}&TileCol={TileCol}" +
    "&style=default&format=tiles&tk=你的token" ;

3、智图

彩色版:http://map.geoq.cn/ArcGIS/rest/services/ChinaOnlineCommunity/MapServer
暖色版:http://map.geoq.cn/ArcGIS/rest/services/ChinaOnlineStreetWarm/MapServer
灰色版:http://map.geoq.cn/arcgis/rest/services/ChinaOnlineStreetGray/MapServer
蓝黑版:http://map.geoq.cn/arcgis/rest/services/ChinaOnlineStreetPurplishBlue/MapServer
行政区:http://thematic.geoq.cn/arcgis/rest/services/ThematicMaps/administrative_division_boundaryandlabel/MapServer
地铁:http://thematic.geoq.cn/arcgis/rest/services/ThematicMaps/subway/MapServer
水系:http://thematic.geoq.cn/arcgis/rest/services/ThematicMaps/WorldHydroMap/MapServer

天地图图层加载:


image.png

百度地图的加载有点复杂,这篇博客有详细的解决方法:https://blog.csdn.net/KaiSarH/article/details/106242572

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