英语点滴

XI书架上的10本书

2018-04-24  本文已影响16人  大汪小喵

这篇新闻乍一看到就迫不及待的想打开,想看看大大看什么样的书,然后追书去。

英文原文出自:http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201804/23/WS5add2c69a3105cdcf6519c80_1.html

1. 第一本书就是《论语》,英文为Analects of Confucius,让我们来看看原文是怎么描述的:

The Analects of Confucius is a collection of ideas and sayings from the Chinese philosopher, Confucius. For thousands of years, Confucianism has guided government and personal morality in China. Values emphasized by Confucianism such as virtue, people-oriented governance and self-discipline are still center stage in nation's politics today. Xi frequently uses Confucian quotes and other classic Chinese literature to illustrate his approach to governance.

孔子可以说是中国思想文化史上非常重要的一个人,时至今日,正如文中所说,“Confucianism has guided government and personal morality in China”;孔子在几千年前提出的价值观仍然不过时,文中也举了几个永不过时的例子--“virtue, people-oriented governance and self-discipline”。

2. 第二本书是《诗经》,英文为Classic of Poetry,让我们来看看英文原文:

Classic of Poetry, or Shijing, is the oldest existing collection of Chinese poetry, comprising 305 works dating from the 11th to 6th century BC. Poetry has always been held in high regard in China, and it is through poetry that much of the country's history is toldIt's also the source of what Xi called "cultural confidence" of the nation.

诗经是以诗示史,大大曾经用一个词来形容《诗经》,很有气势,那就是“cultural confidence”(文化自信)。

3. 第三本书是《资本论》,Capital, A Critique of Political Economy让我们来看看英文原文:

Capital, or Das Kapital, initially published in 1867 in Hamburg, Germany, is a fundamental theoretical book in materialist philosophy, economics and politics. Marx aimed to reveal the economic patterns underpinning the capitalist mode of production, in contrast to classical political economics. The book is an important text to Marxism, which is one of the guiding thoughts of the Communist Party of China.

资本论的本质在于分析最深层次的经济原理,正如原文所讲,“reveal the economic patterns underpinning the capitalist mode of production”。

4. 第四本书是大大自己所著的《摆脱贫困》,Up and Out of Poverty让我们来看看英文原文:

In the past 30 years, China has lifted 700 million people out of poverty, accounting for 70 percent of the global efforts in the same period. According to Xi's report to the 19th CPC National Congress in October 2017, more than 60 million people have been lifted out of poverty over the past five years, and the poverty headcount ratio has dropped from 10.2 percent to less than 4 percent. What's the secret behind the overwhelming success of the world's largest poverty-alleviation campaign? An answer might be found in this book.

两个数字带给我们震撼,一个是过去30年中国有7亿人摆脱了贫困;一个是过去5年中国有6千万人摆脱了贫困。

5. 第五本书是《孙子兵法》,Master Sun's Art of War让我们来看看英文原文:

The Art of War is a classic written by military strategist Sun Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). In his Geneva speech in 2017, Xi said, "The Art of War, a Chinese classic, begins with this observation, 'The art of war is of vital importance to the State. It is a matter of life and death, a road to either survival or ruin.  Hence it demands careful study.' What it means is that every effort should be made to prevent a war and great caution must be exercised when it comes to fighting a war. For several millennia, peace has been in the blood of us Chinese and a part of our DNA."

《孙子兵法》开篇即是惊鸿之句--“It is a matter of life and death, a road to either survival or ruin”。 (战争非生即死。)

6. 第六本书是《鲁迅全集》,Complete works of Lu Xun让我们来看看英文原文:

Lu Xun is the pen name of Zhou Shuren (1881-1936). His works, including The True Story of Ah Q and A Madman's Diary, put him in the league of leading Chinese writers that ushered Chinese literature into the modern era. Quotes like "Originally there is no path in this world, but when there are many who have walked upon it, then a path came into being," have been cited many times by many both at home and abroad. Xi has also cited his quotes on many occasions to call for the spirit of Chinese people.

“Originally there is no path in this world, but when there are many who have walked upon it, then a path came into being”--这是鲁迅留给我们或生活或考试中最常见最常听的一句话。

7. 第七本书是《终极算法》,The Master Algorithm: How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World,让我们来看看英文原文:

The Master Algorithm, published in 2015, describes how machine learning is remaking business, politics, science and war. The president has attached great importance to the development of artificial intelligence, cloud computing and big data in recent years. In his address to the 19th CPC National Congress, Xi called for more efforts to foster new areas of growth through further integration of the internet, big data and artificial intelligence with the real economy.

三个关键词将要引领这个时代--“artificial intelligence, cloud computing and big data”(人工智能,云计算和大数据)。

8. 第八本书是《智能浪潮》,Augmented: Life in the Smart Lane,让我们来看看英文原文:

Augmented describes how society will be impacted by technologies that will change the world more in the next 20 years than it has been changed in the past 250 years. China's artificial intelligence industry has been developing rapidly. The number of AI companies has increased from 57 in 2007 to 592 by June 2017, more than tenfold, according to a report released by Tencent Research Institute. Xi has set a visionary tone for China's AI development, which is to turn into a global AI leader in the coming 15 years.

继《终极算法》后的又一本智能领域书籍,希望大大的预言能够实现--“China is to turn into a global AI leader in the coming 15 years”。

9. 第九本书是《灰犀牛》,The Gray Rhino: How to Recognize and Act on the Obvious Dangers We Ignore,让我们来看看英文原文:

According to the book's introduction on Amazon, a "gray rhino" is a highly probable, high impact yet neglected threat. Gray rhinos are not random surprises, but occur after a series of warnings and visible evidence. Preventing major risks is one of "three critical battles" highlighted by Xi, who stressed China should be ready for the worst-case scenario but strive for the best.

看看调控的房价大概就能知道现在防控风险确确实实是在打硬仗。

10. 第六本书是《全球治理的中国担当》,China's Leadership in Global Governance,让我们来看看英文原文:

This book is a compilation of works by a dozen of Chinese scholars in international relations, economics, law and political science, three of whom also attended a symposium discussing the country's work in philosophy and social sciences presided over by Xi in May 2016. The book gives a theoretical scenario on the Chinese initiatives and solutions in the global governance, answering why China is indispensable to this issue.

不解释。

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