最近使用CocoaPods的时候，在 pod install的时候出现错误：ArgumentError - Malformed version number string，详细信息如下：

相关版本信息如下：

   CocoaPods : 1.5.2

        Ruby : ruby 2.3.3p222 (2016-11-21 revision 56859) [universal.x86_64-darwin17]

    RubyGems : 2.7.7

        Host : Mac OS X 10.13.4 (17E202)

       Xcode : 9.3 (9E145)

         Git : git version 2.15.1 (Apple Git-101)

错误信息如下：

### Error

ArgumentError - Malformed version number string 

/Library/Ruby/Site/2.3.0/rubygems/version.rb:209:in `initialize'

/Library/Ruby/Site/2.3.0/rubygems/version.rb:200:in `new'

/Library/Ruby/Site/2.3.0/rubygems/version.rb:200:in `new'

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.2/lib/cocoapods/generator/xcconfig/aggregate_xcconfig.rb:123:in `embedded_content_settings'

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.2/lib/cocoapods/generator/xcconfig/aggregate_xcconfig.rb:68:in `generate'

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.2/lib/cocoapods/generator/xcconfig/aggregate_xcconfig.rb:39:in `save_as'

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.2/lib/cocoapods/installer/xcode/pods_project_generator/target_installer.rb:112:in `update_changed_file'

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.2/lib/cocoapods/installer/xcode/pods_project_generator/aggregate_target_installer.rb:96:in `block in create_xcconfig_file'

.......

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.2/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.2/bin/pod:55:in `'

/usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `load'

/usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `'

```

网上找了方法，在github上看到有人出现类似情况，链接：

Malformed version number string · Issue #7765 · CocoaPods/CocoaPods · GitHub

有网友回复如下：

前面报错信息里面有提示： Ruby : ruby 2.3.3p222 (2016-11-21 revision 56859)，

我使用RVM 安装ruby 2.4.1  ，安装完后，再运行 pod install，问题解决，如下：

安装步骤就不详写了，网上一搜很多的。

附上别人写的两个链接供参考：

RVM安装：cocopods卸载、安装、重装等问题解决

CocoaPods安装：iOS安装CocoaPods详细过程