英国罗斯柴尔德拍卖行告诉你召伯甘棠图的历史和它的收藏价值
召伯是西周时与周公同等重要的开国人物，也是西周参政时间最长、年龄最高的一位杰出政治家、军事家和外交家。召公姓姬，名奭，“文王庶子”，周公之兄，官居太保。因其采邑在召地（旧名召亭，今岐山县城南刘家原），位列三公（周公、召公、太公），故称召公。《史记·周本纪》、《诗经·召旻》均有他的记载。召公历经文王、武王、成王、康王四代，不仅策划参与了武王、成王时期的克商战争，营造洛邑，征伐东夷等重大历史事件，而且还多次巡行南国，布文王之教化，为开创和巩固周王朝800年基业，建立了卓著的功勋。周初“召公为保，周公为师”。周公死后，他还兼司寇，除监护年幼的成王外，还主管教化和司法，并著有《尚书·召诰》和《诗经·卷阿》等。周康王二十六年，召公去世，死后谥号“康王”。因其早先封地于北燕（今北京），故又称燕召公。
Zhao bo was a founding figure who was as important as zhou gong in the western zhou dynasty. He was also an outstanding politician, strategist and diplomat with the longest and oldest political participation in the western zhou dynasty. Zhao gong surname ji, name "wen wang common son", zhou gong's brother, the official residence taibao. Because its fief is in zhaodi (old name zhaoting, now qishan county city south liu jiayuan), ranks 3 gong (zhou gong, zhao gong, tai gong), so called zhao gong.
He has been recorded in shi ji zhou benji and shi jing zhao min. The four generations of emperor wu, king wu, king cheng and king kang not only planned and participated in the ke shang war during the reign of king wu and king cheng, and created major historical events such as luoyi and the conquest of the eastern tribes, but also toured the southern country for many times. The indoctrination of king wen of bu, which created and consolidated the foundation of the zhou dynasty in 800 years. In the early zhou dynasty, "
the duke of zhou was appointed as a surety and the duke of zhou as a teacher". After the death of the duke of zhou, he also served as the sikou. In addition to supervising the young king cheng, he was also in charge of education and judicature. He was also the author of shang shu, zhao gao and the book of songs, volume a. King kang of zhou 26 years, zhao gong died, posthumous "king kang". It was also known as the duke of yan because of its earlier fief in northern yan (now Beijing).
伯甘棠图拓片 长：164cm 宽：62cm
甘棠是西周时召公采邑内一棵珍贵树木——棠梨树。因为召公一贯奉行文王、成王及周公的德政，经常不辞劳苦巡行乡里，深入民间体察民情，听讼断案，深得百姓爱戴。召公死后，人们把甘棠树作为召公勤政爱民，施行德政的美好象征，作诗咏颂，加以纪念。
Gantang is a valuable tree in the western zhou dynasty. As the duke of zhao has always followed the moral and political principles of the king of literature, the king of cheng and the duke of zhou, he often traveled through the countryside without any effort, and he was deeply loved by the common people to understand the feelings of the people and hear cases. After the death of the duke, the people took the tree as a symbol of good morality and politics, and made poems and poems to commemorate it.
召伯甘棠图为清道光二十五年（1845年）岐山县令李文翰绘制并撰文。其时，他与幕僚春游访卷阿和召地遗址时，顿生追古思贤之情，遂依照当时召亭甘棠古树之状貌，运用传统写生手法绘制，并由邑人武澄题跋109字后钩勒于碑石上：“邑侯李云生师治岐，以循良称。丁未夏，澄谒见，因出此图并制之记以示，寓意遥深。至其精妙绝伦笔墨之必传，特余事耳。丞请持归。众见皆怂恿勒石以重久远。碑成，遂建诸卷阿，志爱也。然则吾岐之民，凡览此图者，其有异于爱甘棠乎！道光二十七年秋九月弟子武澄谨识并书。”
召伯甘棠图拓片 长：164cm 宽：62cm
Zhao bo kuantang map of the 25 years (1845) qishan county magistrate li wenhan painted and wrote. At that time, when he visited the site of hua-he zhaodi by spring tour with his aides, he pursued the ancient sages, and drew by traditional sketching techniques according to the first shape of the ancient tree of gantang at that time. Ding weixia, cheng see, because of this map and make the record to show, the implication is remote.
To its exquisite ink must be handed down, especially the ear. Cheng, please hold. Many people have been encouraged to look for a long time. When the stone was made, it was built into the scroll a love. But I do not agree with the people, who look at this map, it is different from love. In the twenty-seventh year of daoguang, in the autumn and September, disciple wu chengjing read and wrote.
此碑存世五十三年后（光绪二十六年），武澄之侄武敬亭到西安，向逃避八国联军而驻跸西安的慈禧太后请得白银5000两，创建召公寺。光绪二十九年，慈禧太后亲笔题写“甘棠遗爱”巨匾，悬挂于建成后的寺门之上。作为勤政爱民的象征，后人一直怀念召伯甘棠，不仅画图刻石，还写诗歌咏，形成了内涵极为丰富独特的“甘棠文化”。 甘棠图记凡387字，文辞清新，考证精详，书体隽美，实为一篇优秀的散文佳作。
召伯甘棠图拓片 长：164cm 宽：62cm
Fifty-three years after this monument existed (the twenty-sixth year of the reign of emperor guangxu), wu cheng's nephew, wu jingting ting, went to xi 'an, and invited the empress dowager cixi, who had fled from the eight-power allied forces in xi 'an, to get 5000 taels of silver to establish the temple. In the twenty-ninth year of the reign of emperor guangxu, empress dowager cixi wrote an inion with her own handwriting on the plaque of "kantang legacy of love".
As a symbol of being diligent in government and loving people, posterity has always been nostalgic for zhaopu gantang. They not only draw pictures and carve stones, but also write poems and songs, forming a unique "gantang culture" with extremely rich connotation. Kom - tang, 387 words, fresh, detailed textual research, the style is beautiful, a good prose.
《召伯甘棠图碑》原立于陕西省重点文物保护单位周公庙内召公殿前，1981年移存于岐山县博物馆收藏，经鉴定系馆藏三级珍贵石刻。 此碑通高210厘米、宽74厘米、厚15厘米，青石质，圆首方身，碑首素面。碑体保存完好，唯年代久远，碑面风化，出现自然纹理。《召伯甘棠图碑》系清道光二十五年(1845年)岐山县令李文瀚偕幕僚在召亭故地春游访古时，见甘棠古树，有感于召公懿德，随即运用传统写生绘画手法绘制了甘棠图，并撰写了甘棠图记。道光二十七年(1847年)，岐山邑人武澄得此画作，勒刻上石。
召伯甘棠图拓片 长：164cm 宽：62cm
"Zhaopu gantang map tablet" was originally built in front of zhaogong temple in zhougong temple, a key cultural relic protection unit in shaanxi province. It is 210 centimeters high, 74 centimeters wide and 15 centimeters thick. It is made of bluestone, with a square body and a plain face. The body of the monument is well preserved, only age, the surface of the stone weathering, the appearance of natural texture.
In the 25th year of the reign of qishan county in the qing dynasty (1845), li wenhankai and his aides visited the old town of zhaotong in the spring of the old town of zhaotong. They saw the old tree of kom tong and felt deeply about him. In the twenty-seventh year of daoguang (1847), wu cheng, a native of qishan, obtained this painting and inscribed it with stone.
此碑刻集书法、绘画、考古为一体，是古今罕见之文图并茂、相得益彰的艺术珍品。中外收藏家和书法、美术界专家、学者、爱好者曾以收藏此拓品为一大幸事，其拓片有着巨大的升值空间及收藏价值！
小编从英国罗斯柴尔德拍卖行驻大陆办事处亿缘文化了解到，我们今天看到的这副召伯甘棠图拓片将参加英国罗斯柴尔德拍卖行ukrothschild新加坡拍卖会，这正是我们零距离接触这副召伯甘棠图拓片的好时机。
召伯甘棠图拓片 长：164cm 宽：62cm
This stone tablet carving integrates calligraphy, painting and archaeology, and is a rare art treasure of both ancient and modern times. Chinese and foreign collectors and calligraphy, art experts, scholars, enthusiasts have collected this extension as a great blessing, its rubbings have a huge appreciation space and collection value!
As we know from the yi yuan culture in the mainland office of UK's rothschild auction house, the rubbson rubbings we have seen today will attend ukrothschild Singapore auction。
