其他线程获取Spring 容器

2021-03-15  本文已影响0人  8奈文摩尔8

工具类

package com.zihexin.application.strategy;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanFactoryPostProcessor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @Description:普通线程类获取service类,命名不规范会导致获取不到bean,可以断点查看beanFactory.getBean内beanDefinitionMap内
 * 具体bean的别名;
 */
@Component
public final class SpringUtils implements BeanFactoryPostProcessor, ApplicationContextAware {
    /**
     * Spring应用上下文环境
     */
    private static ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory;
    private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null;
    
    @Override
    public void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException {
        SpringUtils.beanFactory = beanFactory;
    }
    
    /**
     * 获取对象
     *
     * @param name
     * @return Object 一个以所给名字注册的bean的实例
     * @throws org.springframework.beans.BeansException
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static <T> T getBean(String name) throws BeansException {
        return (T) beanFactory.getBean(name);
    }
    
    /**
     * 获取类型为requiredType的对象
     *
     * @param clz
     * @return
     * @throws org.springframework.beans.BeansException
     */
    public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clz) throws BeansException {
        T result = (T) beanFactory.getBean(clz);
        return result;
    }
    
    /**
     * 如果BeanFactory包含一个与所给名称匹配的bean定义,则返回true
     *
     * @param name
     * @return boolean
     */
    public static boolean containsBean(String name) {
        return beanFactory.containsBean(name);
    }
    
    /**
     * 判断以给定名字注册的bean定义是一个singleton还是一个prototype。 如果与给定名字相应的bean定义没有被找到,将会抛出一个异常(NoSuchBeanDefinitionException)
     *
     * @param name
     * @return boolean
     * @throws org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
     */
    public static boolean isSingleton(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
        return beanFactory.isSingleton(name);
    }
    
    /**
     * @param name
     * @return Class 注册对象的类型
     * @throws org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
     */
    public static Class<?> getType(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
        return beanFactory.getType(name);
    }
    
    /**
     * 如果给定的bean名字在bean定义中有别名,则返回这些别名
     *
     * @param name
     * @return
     * @throws org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
     */
    public static String[] getAliases(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
        return beanFactory.getAliases(name);
    }
    
    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        if (SpringUtils.applicationContext == null) {
            SpringUtils.applicationContext = applicationContext;
        }
    }
    
    //获取applicationContext
    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }
}

使用方法

@Component
public class TPPStrategy implements Strategy {
    @Autowired
    private TPPTask tppTask;
    
    public TPPStrategy() {
       //  beanName 不规范会导致获取失败,看工具类描述
        tppTask = SpringUtils.getBean("TPPTask");
    }

     @Override
    public void consumeTask() {
        tppTask.consumeTask();
    }
}
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