Unity一键打包ipa（shell文件）
2019-05-31 本文已影响0人
unlockc
本教程环境为：Unity2017.3.1f1、Xcode10.1
1.设置开发者账号
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;
using UnityEditor.Callbacks;
using UnityEditor.iOS.Xcode;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
public class XCodeProjectMod : MonoBehaviour {
[PostProcessBuild]
public static void OnPostprocessBuild (BuildTarget BuildTarget, string path) {
if (BuildTarget == BuildTarget.iOS) {
//这里是固定的
string projPath = PBXProject.GetPBXProjectPath(path);
PBXProject proj = new PBXProject();
proj.ReadFromString(File.ReadAllText(projPath));
string target = proj.TargetGuidByName("Unity-iPhone");
// set code sign identity & provisioning profile
proj.SetBuildProperty (target, "CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY", "iPhone Developer: ming xing (9V4FTD5US7)");//替换你的code sign identity
proj.SetBuildProperty (target, "PROVISIONING_PROFILE_SPECIFIER", "com.companyname");//替换你的provisioning profile specifier
//proj.SetBuildProperty (target, "CODE_SIGN_ENTITLEMENTS", "KeychainAccessGroups.plist");
proj.SetBuildProperty (target, "DEVELOPMENT_TEAM", "A3A6A4A6DB");//替换你的development team
proj.SetBuildProperty (target, "CODE_SIGN_STYLE", "Manual");
//ulua 库不支持 bitcode必须要关闭，才能打包
proj.SetBuildProperty(target,"ENABLE_BITCODE", "NO");
File.WriteAllText(projPath, proj.WriteToString());
}
}
}
2.编写一键打包shell文件
（不明白请查看https://blog.csdn.net/qq_14974975/article/details/83825522，本教程大部分引用此网页内容）
建一个.sh文件，放到工程根目录
#!/bin/sh
#Log颜色处理-------------start
function infolog()
{
echo -e Log: "\033[32m$1\033[0m"
}
#输出报错log
function errorlog()
{
echo -e Error: "\033[01;31m$1\033[0m"
}
#输出报错log并停止运行
function errorlogExit()
{
echo -e Error: "\033[01;31m$1\033[0m"
echo -e Error: "\033[01;31m打包失败\033[0m"
exit
}
#Log颜色处理-------------end
#游戏程序路径 需要将本文件放入unity工程目录中#
PROJECT_PATH=$(dirname "$0")
#解析打包配置文件
CONFIG_PLIST=${PROJECT_PATH}"/build/iOS/Info/exportinfo.plist"
# 版本号
CONFIG_Version=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Print :CFBundleShortVersionString' $CONFIG_PLIST)
#Xcode工程版本号
CFBundleShortVersionString=$CONFIG_Version
# 打包格式文件
CONFIG_exportOptionsPlist_Name=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Print :exportOptionsPlist' $CONFIG_PLIST)
CONFIG_exportOptionsPlist=${PROJECT_PATH}"/build/iOS/Info/"${CONFIG_exportOptionsPlist_Name}
# 是否为Il2cpp模式打包
CONFIG_isIl2cpp=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Print :isIl2cpp' $CONFIG_PLIST)
# build号
CFBundleVersion=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Print :buildVersion' $CONFIG_PLIST)
#这是游戏导出的ipa名字，记得修改这里
app_name="appname"
# 拼接游戏名称
ipa_name=${app_name}"_ios_publish_"${CFBundleShortVersionString}"."${CFBundleVersion}
#UNITY程序的路径#
UNITY_PATH=/Applications/Unity/Unity.app/Contents/MacOS/Unity
# 传给unity的XCODE导出路径
Xcode_Untiy_ProjectPath="build/iOS/XcodeProject"
#Xcode工程目录
Xcode_ProjectPath=${PROJECT_PATH}"/"${Xcode_Untiy_ProjectPath}
#将unity导出成xcode工程-----------------------------------start
{
#try
$UNITY_PATH -projectPath $PROJECT_PATH -executeMethod AutoBuild.BuildIos "Path_"${Xcode_Untiy_ProjectPath} -quit
} || {
#catch
errorlogExit "unity导出Xcode工程失败"
}
infolog "----------XCODE工程生成完毕,路径:"${Xcode_ProjectPath}
#将unity导出成xcode工程-----------------------------------end
#设置Xcode info.plist-----------------------------------start
# /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Set :CFBundleShortVersionString '${CFBundleShortVersionString} $PLIST_PATH
# /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'Set :CFBundleVersion '${CFBundleVersion} $PLIST_PATH
#设置Xcode info.plist-----------------------------------end
#开始打包ipa-----------------------------------start
{
#try
#清理编译工程
EXPORT_PATH=${PROJECT_PATH}"/build/iOS/Export/"
infolog "----------enter Xcode Project:"${Xcode_ProjectPath}
cd $Xcode_ProjectPath
infolog "----------clean Xcode Project"
xcodebuild clean -quiet
infolog "----------archive Xcode Project:"${EXPORT_PATH}${ipa_name}
#编译工程
xcodebuild archive -scheme "Unity-iPhone" -configuration "Release" -archivePath ${EXPORT_PATH}${ipa_name}"/"${app_name}"_Archive.xcarchive" -quiet || exit
infolog "----------ipa Xcode Project"
#打包 -archivePath Xcode导出的文件路径 -configuration 导出格式(Debug/Release) -exportPath ipa导出路径 -exportOptionsPlist 导出模式,使用plist文件控制 在xcode手动打包时会在ipa同目录下生成对应格式的plist文件 可以直接使用改pist文件并根据不同格式备份多份
xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath ${EXPORT_PATH}${ipa_name}"/"${app_name}"_Archive.xcarchive" -configuration "Release" -exportPath ${EXPORT_PATH}${ipa_name} -exportOptionsPlist ${CONFIG_exportOptionsPlist} -quiet || exit
}||{
#catch
errorlogExit "xcode工程清理/打包/导出失败 请查看上层error log"
}
#开始打包ipa-----------------------------------start
#复制字符表文件到导出ipa的文件夹------------------start
if [ ! -d ${EXPORT_PATH}${ipa_name}"/"${app_name}"_Archive.xcarchive/dSYMs" ]; then
errorlog "----------dSYM字符表文件未导出,检查Xcode设置!!!!!!!!!(文件夹不存在)"
else
cd ${EXPORT_PATH}${ipa_name}"/"${app_name}"_Archive.xcarchive/dSYMs"
if [ ! -e ${app_name}".app.dSYM" ]; then
#字符表文件不存在
errorlog "----------dSYM字符表文件未导出,检查Xcode设置!!!!!!!!!(文件不存在)"
else
cp -R ${app_name}".app.dSYM" ${EXPORT_PATH}${ipa_name}
fi
fi
#复制字符表文件到导出ipa的文件夹------------------end
infolog "Ipa导出成功!!!!!!!!!"
#打开指定文件夹
open ${EXPORT_PATH}${ipa_name}
2.1Unity打包
上面"2.编写一键打包shell文件"的.sh文件有一行代码：
$UNITY_PATH -projectPath $PROJECT_PATH -executeMethod AutoBuild.BuildIos "Path_"${Xcode_Untiy_ProjectPath} -quit
提到AutoBuild.BuildIos是Unity打包的代码，需要在Unity里面编写：
public class AutoBuild
/// <summary>
/// ios自动打包测试
/// </summary>
public static void BuildIos()
{
// 工程导出路径
string nXcodeOutputPath = string.Empty;
// 解析shell传入的参数
foreach (string commandLineArg in System.Environment.GetCommandLineArgs())
{
if (commandLineArg.Contains("Path_"))
{
nXcodeOutputPath = commandLineArg.Split('_')[1];
}
}
// 设置需要打包的场景
string launchScene = "Assets/Scenes/GameStart.unity";
var buildPlayerOptions = new BuildPlayerOptions();
buildPlayerOptions.locationPathName = nXcodeOutputPath;
buildPlayerOptions.options = BuildOptions.None;
buildPlayerOptions.options |= BuildOptions.AcceptExternalModificationsToPlayer;
buildPlayerOptions.scenes = new[] { launchScene };
buildPlayerOptions.target = BuildTarget.iOS;
// 调用开始打包
BuildPipeline.BuildPlayer(buildPlayerOptions);
}
}
2.2打包配置
上面"2.编写一键打包shell文件"的.sh文件有一行代码：
CONFIG_PLIST=${PROJECT_PATH}"/build/iOS/Info/exportinfo.plist"
提到exportinfo.plis是打包配置文件，只是为了一键打包shell和配置分开2个文件，修改配置的时候，不影响一键打包shell
配置文件exportinfo.plist如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>exportOptionsPlist</key>
<string>dev.plist</string>
<key>buildVersion</key>
<string>24</string>
<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
<string>1.0.10</string>
<key>isIl2cpp</key>
<true/>
</dict>
</plist>
本教程exportinfo.plist路径为Unity工程根目录/build/iOS/Info
2.2.1archive导出ipa配置文件
上面"2.2打包配置"的.plist文件有一行代码：
<string>dev.plist</string>
提到dev.plist是archive导出ipa需要用的配置文件。自己Xcode手动打一次ipa，在ipa同目录下会看ExportOptions.plist，ExportOptions.plist就是这里提到的dev.plist。本教程dev.plist路径为Unity工程根目录/build/iOS/Info
2、2.2、2.2.1提到的3个文件路径目录如下
.sh.plist目录结构.png
3.导出ipa
将"2.编写一键打包shell文件"的.sh文件拖入终端，回车等待即可！
如果提示.sh文件没有权限，cd到脚本目录，chmod +x 脚本名.sh即可
