41 每日一词 | Recipe 秘笈or潘多拉的盒子

2018-11-12  本文已影响0人  Sira桉树

今天学Recipe 名词,菜谱是我们常用的意思。

1.被引申为“导致...的原因”、“必备因素”,可替换"cause", " lead to"。

英英释义:a way of doing something that will produce a particular result.

2.常接介词for :

➕正面意义的词如 success / happiness 有表“诀窍”之意

也➕负面意义的词:如failure,disaster

3.背下来:

Ambition without action is a recipe for failure.
Good ideas with great execution are a recipe for success.
Eating nutrition-rich food is a recipe for good health.

4. 从认识到会用

1)使用《牛津英语搭配词典》查“recipe”,了解它的常用搭配。

(figurative) To live every day to the full is a recipe for happiness. 快乐的秘诀就是每天都活得充实。

[搭配]PHRASES

a recipe for disaster/success

导致灾祸的原因;成功的诀窍

2)翻译下面的句子: 

学好英语的诀窍是要有强烈的学习和练习意愿。 

A strong purpose of learning and practicing is the recipe for learning / master English well.

(参考翻译:A strong willingness to learn and practice is the recipe for English fluency.

或者 The recipe for English fluency requires a strong willingness to learn and practice.) 

5.造句

场景:心理学家布鲁纳认为,教学的关键在于帮助学生建立良好的认知结构,通过获得,转化和评价三个过程。

Psychologist Bruner has a famous perception: the recipe for teaching is to help students shape their cognitive structure through acquisition, transformation and evaluation.
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