双RecyclerView 不一样的联动方式
2020-03-24 本文已影响0人
lovesosoi
导读
- 问题描述
- 代码分析及修改
- 性能测试
问题描述
数据2000多条,双Recycleview联动滑动,左右各一个,滑动左边的右边也动,滑动右边左边也动;
先滑动左边的Recycleview-rcvLeft,两个列表滑动过程中(重点),去滑动右边的Recycleview-rcvRight
这时就会报错,堆内存溢出8M (StackOverflowError),同理先滑右过程中去滑左也是崩溃
首先看下下需求,设计稿如下图
image红色部分左右滑动,蓝色部分上下滑动,所以红色部分使用了HorizontalScrollView+RecyclerView;绿色为两个RecyclerView:
实际效果
image代码梳理
网上方式
mLeftScrollListener = new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
}
@Override
public void onScrolled(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
if (recyclerView.getScrollState() != RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
rcvRight.scrollBy(dx, dy);
}
}
};
rcvLeft.addOnScrollListener(mLeftScrollListener);
mRightScrollListener = new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
}
@Override
public void onScrolled(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
if (recyclerView.getScrollState() != RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
rcvLeft.scrollBy(dx, dy);//报StackOverflowError
}
}
};
rcvRight.addOnScrollListener(mRightScrollListener);
网上上下联动都是这套代码,可能数据量比较小,滑动时都没发现StackOverflowError这个异常;
解决办法:在滑动rcvLeft时让rcvRight的父布局去拦截rcvRight的触摸事件,在滑动rcvRight时让rcvLeft的父布局去拦截rcvLeft的触摸事件;
所以重写了右边的HorizontalScrollView和左边父布局RelativeLayout;
TouchHorizontalScrollView.java:
public class TouchHorizontalScrollView extends HorizontalScrollView {
public TouchHorizontalScrollView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public TouchHorizontalScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public TouchHorizontalScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
if (intercept) {
return true;
}
return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
}
/**
* 是否拦截子View
*/
private boolean intercept=false;
public boolean isIntercept() {
return intercept;
}
public void setIntercept(boolean intercept) {
this.intercept = intercept;
}
TouchRelativeLayout.java :
public class TouchRelativeLayout extends RelativeLayout {
public TouchRelativeLayout(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public TouchRelativeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public TouchRelativeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
if (intercept) {
return true;
}
return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
}
/**
* 是否拦截子View
*/
private boolean intercept=false;
public boolean isIntercept() {
return intercept;
}
public void setIntercept(boolean intercept) {
this.intercept = intercept;
}
}
处理后代码:
mLeftScrollListener = new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
//newState 0:停止,1、2表示滑动,再滑动时去拦截右侧RecyclerView 的触摸事件
horizontalScrollview.setIntercept(newState != 0);
}
@Override
public void onScrolled(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
if (recyclerView.getScrollState() != RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
rcvRight.scrollBy(dx, dy);
}
}
};
rcvLeft.addOnScrollListener(mLeftScrollListener);
mRightScrollListener = new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
//newState 0:停止,1、2表示滑动,在滑动时去拦截左侧RecyclerView 的触摸事件
rl_left.setIntercept(newState != 0);
}
@Override
public void onScrolled(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
if (recyclerView.getScrollState() != RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
rcvLeft.scrollBy(dx, dy);//报StackOverflowError
}
}
};
rcvRight.addOnScrollListener(mRightScrollListener);
这样处理完之后稍微有点小瑕疵:在滑动左侧后,滑动右侧是不生效的(因为触摸事件被拦截了),但是总比报StackOverflowError 崩溃强;
记得在onDestroy时移除滑动事件监听,不然在滑动时,关闭页面会报空指针
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
try {
if (rcvLeft != null) {
rcvLeft.removeOnScrollListener(mLeftScrollListener);
}
if (rcvRight != null) {
rcvRight.removeOnScrollListener(mRightScrollListener);
}
mLeftScrollListener=null;
mRightScrollListener=null;
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
super.onDestroy();
}
最后测试下这个滑动的性能,看看有没有掉帧的现象
打开https://perfdog.qq.com/,进行测试,通过windows 客户端 链接手机进行数据收集,两次之前的代码测试,一次修改的代码测试,选择好进行对比
蓝色的线是我们修复代码后的曲线
FPS
image
JANK
image