2022-09-08ubuntu NVIDIA GeForce

2022-09-07  本文已影响0人  Nmao

参考:

https://blog.csdn.net/tanmx219/article/details/107591416
https://www.icode9.com/content-3-620640.html

下载NVIDIA驱动网址

https://www.nvidia.com/Download/Find.aspx?lang=en-us

1.如何卸载Nouveau
这是因为,在安装前,Nouveau可能已经启动,所以无法安装Nvidia成功。

#---open a terminal---
sudo apt-get remove nvidia*
sudo apt autoremove
sudo apt-get install dkms build-essential linux-headers-generic
 
sudo vim /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
#---save the following info into file blacklist.conf---
blacklist nouveau
blacklist lbm-nouveau
options nouveau modeset=0
alias nouveau off
alias lbm-nouveau off
#---end of the info saved----
 
#---go back to the terminal---
echo options nouveau modeset=0 | sudo tee -a /etc/modprobe.d/nouveau-kms.conf
sudo update-initramfs -u
reboot

附2:安装过程中碰到的问题

也会用这样的显示步骤,看清楚了
The distribution-provided pre-install script failed! Are you sure you want to continue? 选择 yes 继续。
Would you like to register the kernel module souces with DKMS? This will allow DKMS to automatically build a new module, if you install a different kernel later?  选择 No 继续。
问题没记住,选项是:install without signing
问题大概是:Nvidia's 32-bit compatibility libraries? 选择 No 继续。
Would you like to run the nvidia-xconfigutility to automatically update your x configuration so that the NVIDIA x driver will be used when you restart x? Any pre-existing x confile will be backed up.  选择 Yes  继续

这些选项如果选择错误可能会导致安装失败,没关系,只要前面不出错,多尝试几次就好。

 The distribution-provided pre-install script failed!  Are you sure you want
  to continue?                                                                 
       
                 Continue installation      Abort installation       

----> Continue installation

Would you like to register the kernel module sources with DKMS? This will    
  allow DKMS to automatically build a new module, if you install a different   
  kernel later.

                          Yes                       No  
---->No

 The CC version check failed:

  The kernel was built with gcc version 7.4.0 (Ubuntu 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1), 
  but the current compiler version is cc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0.  

  This may lead to subtle problems; if you are not certain whether the         
  mismatched compiler will be compatible with your kernel, you may wish to     
  abort installation, set the CC environment variable to the name of the       
  compiler used to compile your kernel, and restart installation.

                Ignore CC version check     Abort installation         

----> select ignore

 WARNING: Ignoring CC version mismatch:

           The kernel was built with gcc version 7.4.0 (Ubuntu
           7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1), but the current compiler version is cc     
           (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0.

                                       OK  
----> OK

Install NVIDIA's 32-bit compatibility libraries?
                                                                               
                          Yes                       No   
----> No

 An incomplete installation of libglvnd was found. All of the essential       
  libglvnd libraries are present, but one or more optional components are      
  missing. Do you want to install a full copy of libglvnd? This will overwrite 
  any existing libglvnd libraries.

      Don't install  Install and overw          Abort installation.       

---->Install and overw

Would you like to run the nvidia-xconfig utility to automatically update
  your X configuration file so that the NVIDIA X driver will be used when you
  restart X?  Any pre-existing X configuration file will be backed up.         
                                                                      
                          Yes                       No                 
                          
---->Yes

Your X configuration file has been successfully updated.  Installation of    
  the NVIDIA Accelerated Graphics Driver for Linux-x86_64 (version: 440.100)   
  is now complete.

                                       OK  
----> OK

3.驱动安装后的检查

nvidia-smi
Screenshot from 2022-09-08 10-39-40.png
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