5_7链表的k逆序
2017-09-14 本文已影响9人
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有一个单链表,请设计一个算法,使得每K个节点之间逆序,如果最后不够K个节点一组,则不调整最后几个节点。例如链表1->2->3->4->5->6->7->8->null,K=3这个例子。调整后为,3->2->1->6->5->4->7->8->null。因为K==3,所以每三个节点之间逆序,但其中的7,8不调整,因为只有两个节点不够一组。
给定一个单链表的头指针head,同时给定K值,返回逆序后的链表的头指针。
/*
struct ListNode {
int val;
struct ListNode *next;
ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};*/
class KInverse {
public:
ListNode* inverse(ListNode* head, int k) {
// write code here
int cnt = 1;
ListNode *first = head, *curr = head, *next_gp = head,
*local_curr = head, *pre_end = head, *local_pre=head, *local_nxt = head;
while(curr){
if(k == cnt){
// 记录第一段需要反转的段前和段后
head = curr;
next_gp = curr->next;
local_pre = next_gp;
// 反转内部节点
while(local_curr != next_gp){
local_nxt = local_curr->next;
local_curr->next = local_pre;
local_pre = local_curr;
local_curr = local_nxt;
}
// 为下次做准备
curr = first;
first = next_gp;
pre_end = curr;
}else if(cnt > k && 0 == cnt%k){
// 记录段前和段后,并将收尾相连
pre_end->next = curr;
next_gp = curr->next;
local_pre = next_gp;
local_curr = first;
// 反转内部节点
while(local_curr != next_gp){
local_nxt = local_curr->next;
local_curr->next = local_pre;
local_pre = local_curr;
local_curr = local_nxt;
}
// 为下次做准备
curr = first;
first = next_gp;
pre_end = curr;
}
curr = curr->next;
++cnt;
}
return head;
}
};