初中各年级单元重点短语及填空检测汇总:人教版八年级下册单元重点短

2024-04-19  本文已影响0人  静怡思果

Unit 1

have a cold感冒

have the flu患流感   

What’s the matter? 出什么问题了? 

have a stomachache肚子痛       

lie down躺下     

take one’s temperature量体温   

take breaks休息

take a rest休息一下         

get off下车

get on上车       

to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 

right away立刻,马上       

get into… 陷入……         

be used to doing sth.习惯做某事   

take risks冒险   

run out(of)用完,用尽     

cut off切除           

get out of… 出来……               

be in control of… 控制……     

give up放弃

cut oneself切到某人自己

see a dentist看牙医

sound like… 听起来像……

have a fever发烧

on the weekend在周末

thanks to… 幸亏……

fall down摔倒

get sunburned晒伤

by oneself独自一人

mountain climbing爬山

make a decision做决定

Unit 2

clean up大扫除     

cheer up使振奋起来;喝彩   

give out分发   

come up with… 提出……,想出…… 

put off推迟,拖延       

hand out分发       

call up打电话         

used to… 过去常常…… 

care for… 关爱……     

try out尝试       

fix up修理           

give away捐赠     

set up建立       

make a difference起作用 

  make plans做计划

  help out帮助

  a strongfeeling of satisfaction强烈的满足感

  at the ageof…在几岁的时候

  at the sametime同时

  put up搭建;张贴

  be worriedabout…担心……

  raise money筹钱

  take after…长得像……

  run out of…用完……,用尽……

Unit 3

take out the rubbish倒垃圾   

all the time一直,总是   

as soon as… 一……就……   

in order to… 为了……,目的是……         

depend on… 依赖……,依靠……       

take care of… 照顾……

do the dishes洗碗

sweep the floor拖地

make the bed整理床铺

fold the clothes叠衣服

clean the living room打扫客厅

get a ride骑行

at least至少

at most至多

take the dog for a walk遛狗

shout back吼回去

walk away走开

a waste of time浪费时间

  do chores做家务

Unit 4

What’s wrong? 出什么问题了?       

look through… 浏览……         

big deal大事情,大问题 

work out 解决,计算出     

get on with… 相处……     

cut out切掉       

compare…with… 把……与……比较         

in one’s opinion在某人看来

call up打电话

talk about sth. with sb. on the phone通过电话与某人交谈某事

give back归还

sit down坐下

communicate with… 与……交谈

be oneself做自己

play sports做运动

hang out with friends和朋友闲逛

Unit 5

go off(闹铃)响了       

pick up捡起,拾起,(开车去)接,接电话     

fall asleep熟睡       

die down逐渐变弱,逐渐消失 

have a look看一看     

make one’s way前往,费力地前进       

in silence 沉默,无声 

take down拆除,往下拽,记录     

at first首先

wait for… 等待……

in the neighborhood在附近

make sure确保,确信

Unit 6

turn…into… 把……转变成……   

once upon a time很久以前   

fall in love爱上   

get married结婚

lead to… 导致……

be moved by…被……感动

give up放弃

give in屈服

get/be lost迷路,丢失

wake up醒来

Unit 7

feel free(可以)随便 (做某事)       

as far as I know据我所知   

take in… 吸收……,吸入……   

in the face of… 面对……     

even though(if)即使,虽然     

at birth出生时     

up to… 到达……,至多有……   

walk into… 走路时撞着……   

fall over绊倒   

or so大约

in the world在世界上

take care of… 照顾……,照料……

a symbol of… ……的标志

every two years每两年,每个一年

cut down砍倒,消减

Unit 8

be full of… 充满……,填满……

hurry up快点         

be filled with… 填满……,充满……

science fiction科幻小说       

country music乡村音乐   

ever since自从       

one another相互

used to do… 过去常常……

come to realize逐渐意识到

belong to… 属于……

Unit 9

amusement park娱乐公园   

tea art茶艺     

thousands of… 数以千计的…… 

all year round一整年

on the one hand在一方面

on the other hand在另外一方面

three quarters四分之三

in the past在过去

the Great Wall万里长城

in a rapid way以一种飞快的方式

Unit 10

give away捐赠

in need处于需要中

welcome to… 欢迎……

no longer不再

as for… 至于……

to be honest说实话

part with… 分开……

even though/if即使

millions of… 数以百万计的……

according to… 根据……

look for… 寻找……

go back返回

across from… 在……对面

in one’s opinion在某人看来

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