Psychology Glossary 42

Contextual Distinctiveness: The assumption that the serial position effect can be altered by the context and the distinctiveness of the experience being recalled.

背景区辨性：位置序列效应可以被背景和回忆经验的区辨性所改变的假设。

Contingency Management: A general treatment strategy involving changing behavior by modifying its consequences.

权变管理：以矫正行为的结果来改变行为的一般性治疗策略。

Control Group: A group in an experiment that is not exposed to a treatment or does not experience a manipulation of the independent variable.

对照组：实验中没有参与治疗或者没有经历自变量被操纵的小组。