TestNG-进阶

TestNG 执行

1. 在eclipse中创建一个Java project

   
   

2. 创建Package

   
   

3. 创建java 的class

   
   

创建两个Class： DemoA 和DemoB

4. 导入TestNG lib

   
   
5. 创建lib folder和data folder， 导入需要的selenium jar包记忆chrome的driver

6. demoA与DemoB的代码如下

package com.test;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.Reporter;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class DemoA {
    WebDriver chromeDriver = new ChromeDriver();
    @Test
    public void run() {
        // set driver
        String driverPath = "D:\\EclipseSpace\\testngproject2\\data\\chromedriver.exe";
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.marionette", driverPath);
        
     
        // 
        String baseURL = "http://www.google.co.in";
        Reporter.log("start open browser");
        chromeDriver.manage().window().maximize();
        chromeDriver.get(baseURL);
        Reporter.log("input selenium");
        chromeDriver.findElement(By.name("q")).sendKeys("selenium");
        chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"tsf\"]/div[2]/div[1]/div[3]/center/input[1]")).click();
        Reporter.log("check page search out");
        String newtitleString = chromeDriver.getTitle();
        Assert.assertEquals("selenium - Google Search", newtitleString);
        
    }
    
    @AfterClass
    public void closedBrowser() {
        chromeDriver.close();
    }
}

package com.test;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.testng.Reporter;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class DemoB {

    @Test
    public void run() {
        // set driver
        String driverPath = "D:\\EclipseSpace\\testngproject2\\data\\chromedriver.exe";
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.marionette", driverPath);
        WebDriver chromeDriver = new ChromeDriver();
     
        // 
        String baseURL = "http://www.google.co.in";
        Reporter.log("start open browser");
        chromeDriver.manage().window().maximize();
        chromeDriver.get(baseURL);
        Reporter.log("check title");
        String title = chromeDriver.getTitle();
        Reporter.log(title);
        
    }
        
}

7. 生成testng.xml文件

   
   
   
   

8. Run As testng

===============================================
Suite
Total tests run: 2, Passes: 2, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================

TestNG生成报告

1. test-output file中会有一个文件是emailable-report.html

   
   

2. index.html

   
   

自定义报告内容 以及截图

自定义报告内容可以通过创建新的class（继承IReport 和 ITestListener）

1. 继承ITestListener

新建一个package com.thers; 创建一个新的class 继承ITestListener

package com.others;

import org.testng.ITestContext;
import org.testng.ITestListener;
import org.testng.ITestResult;

public class ItestLdemo1 implements ITestListener  {
     @Override
        public void onTestStart(ITestResult result) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            System.out.println("* START * :"+result.getName());
        }

        @Override
        public void onTestSuccess(ITestResult result) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            System.out.println("*** passed :"+result.getName() );
        }

        @Override
        public void onTestFailure(ITestResult result) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            System.out.println("---- failed :" +result.getName());
        }

        @Override
        public void onTestSkipped(ITestResult result) {

            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            System.out.println("    skiped :"+result.getName());
        }

        @Override
        public void onTestFailedButWithinSuccessPercentage(ITestResult result) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            ITestListener.super.onTestFailedButWithinSuccessPercentage(result);
        }

        @Override
        public void onTestFailedWithTimeout(ITestResult result) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            ITestListener.super.onTestFailedWithTimeout(result);
        }

        @Override
        public void onStart(ITestContext context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            ITestListener.super.onStart(context);
        }

        @Override
        public void onFinish(ITestContext context) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            ITestListener.super.onFinish(context);
        }
}

将Listener注释添加到相关的class中

然后执行一下得到下面的 result

2. 继承IReport
   创建一个class 继承IReport

package com.others;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument.Content;

import org.testng.IReporter;
import org.testng.ISuite;
import org.testng.ISuiteResult;
import org.testng.ITestContext;
import org.testng.Reporter;
import org.testng.xml.XmlSuite;

public class ireportDemo1 implements IReporter{

    @Override
    public void generateReport(List<XmlSuite> xmlSuites, List<ISuite> suites, String outputDirectory) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        IReporter.super.generateReport(xmlSuites, suites, outputDirectory);
        
        for(int i=0;i<suites.size();i++) {
            Map<String, ISuiteResult> results = suites.get(i).getResults();
            
            for (String key:results.keySet()) {
                ISuiteResult value = results.get(key);
                
                ITestContext context = value.getTestContext();
                String s = "Suit Name"+context.getName()
                        +"::::" +"Report output filr >"+context.getOutputDirectory()
                        +"\n::::"+"Suit name >"+context.getSuite().getName()
                        +"\n::::"+"start execution >"+context.getStartDate()
                        +"\n::::"+"endTime >"+ context.getEndDate()
                        +"\n::::"+" passed >"+ context.getPassedTests().size()
                        +"\n::::"+" fialed >"+ context.getFailedTests().size();
                
                System.out.println(s);
            }
            
        }
    }
      
}

输出结果为：

4. PDF 和Email
   使用PDF的jar包
   4.1 创建一个Base的java 类 里面有screenshot的设置

package com.others;

import java.io.File;

import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

import com.google.common.io.Files;

public class base {

    
     static WebDriver driver;

        public static WebDriver getDriver(){

            if(driver==null){


            WebDriver driver ;
            String driverPath = "D:\\EclipseSpace\\testngproject2\\data\\chromedriver.exe";
            System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.marionette", driverPath);
            driver = new ChromeDriver();
            }
            return driver;
        }
    
        public static void takeScreenshot (WebDriver dirver, String outputFile) throws Exception{
            TakesScreenshot srcshot = ((TakesScreenshot) dirver);
            File srcFile = srcshot.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
            File descFile = new File(outputFile);
            Files.copy(srcFile, descFile);
        }
}