链式语法

2019-04-16  本文已影响0人  FM_0138

谈到链式编程,那Masonry几乎就是最经典的代表:

make.top.equalTo(self.view).offset(60)

像这样top.equalTo(self.view).offset(60)通过”点”语法,将需要执行的代码块连续的书写下去,就是链式编程.它能使代码简单易读,书写方便

1.传统写法,两个方法需要单独调用,也不能任意组合顺序

创建Person类

Person.h:

- (void)eat1;

- (void)sleep1;

Person.m:

- (void)eat1{

    NSLog(@"%s", __FUNCTION__);

}

- (void)sleep1{

    NSLog(@"%s", __FUNCTION__);

}

控制器中调用Person类中方法

ViewController.m:

Person *person = [[Person alloc] init];

[person eat1];

[person sleep1];

2.用’[]’实现连续调用

Person.h:

- (Person*)eat2;

- (Person*)sleep2;

Person.m:

- (Person*)eat2{

    NSLog(@"%s", __FUNCTION__);

    return self;

}

- (Person*)sleep2{

    NSLog(@"%s", __FUNCTION__);

    return self;

}

ViewController.m:

[[person eat2] sleep2];

[[person sleep2] eat2];

3.用block实现链式

 //person.eat3相当于get方法(很妙的自己可以试一下)

Person.h:

-(void(^)(void))eat3;

- (void(^)(void))sleep3;

Person.m:

-(void(^)(void))eat3{

    void(^eat3Block)(void) = ^ {

        NSLog(@"%s",__FUNCTION__);

    };

    returneat3Block;

}

- (void(^)(void))sleep3{

    void(^sleep3Block)(void) = ^ {

        NSLog(@"%s",__FUNCTION__);

    };

    returnsleep3Block;

}

ViewController.m:

person.eat3();

person.sleep3();

4.实现 链式(无参)

Person.h:

-(Person* (^)(void))eat4;

- (Person* (^)(void))sleep4;

Person.m:

- (Person*_Nonnull(^)(void))eat4{

    Person* (^eat4Block)(void) = ^ {

        NSLog(@"%s",__FUNCTION__);

        return self;

    };

    returneat4Block;

}

//上下两种写法一样

- (Person*_Nonnull(^)(void))sleep4{

    return ^ {

        NSLog(@"%s",__FUNCTION__);

        return self;

    };

}

ViewController.m:

person.eat4().sleep4();

person.sleep4().eat4();

5.实现 链式(带参)

//person.eat3相当于get方法(很妙的自己可以试一下) 返回值是block  调用block需要传参数 int  调用block返回值是对象本身

Person.h:

- (Person * (^)(NSString *foodName))eat5;

- (Person * (^)(NSInteger hour))sleep5;

Person.m:

- (Person *(^)(NSString *))eat5

{

    Person * (^eat5Block)() = ^(NSString *foodName) {

        NSLog(@"吃: %@",foodName);

        return self;

    };

    return eat5Block;

}

//上下两种写法一样

- (Person *(^)(NSInteger))sleep5

{

    return ^(NSInteger hour) {

        NSLog(@"睡了%ld小时",(long)hour);

        return self;

    };

}

ViewController.m:

person.eat5(@"蛋糕").sleep5(8);

person.sleep5(8).eat5(@"面包");

原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/junhuawang/p/7345620.html

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