一、后元音

后元音 6个: / u / / u :/ / ɔ / / ɔ: / / Λ / / a: /
舌尖不触下齿,舌身后缩,舌后部向软颚抬起, ,双唇要收圆.

/ u / / u :/

1、揭示音标发音奥妙；

/ u /

1.舌尖不触下齿,舌后部向软颚抬起,舌身后缩.
2.双唇收圆,稍向前突出

/ u :/

双唇比发[u]时收得更圆更小,向前突出,舌后部比发[u]时抬得更高。双唇用力向前突出，有点像拉长了音说“乌”，但要注意，“乌”的口形较扁。

2、发音组合拼单词；

/ u / oo oul

/ u :/ oo, ew, ui, oe, ou

单词举例：
/ u /：cook took look should would could put sugar pull
/ u :/: zoo fool pollute /pə’lu:t/ rule fruit juice /dʒuːs/ through soup group

3、练习常用俚语短句

Good looking(漂亮)
in a good/bad mood
too…to… 太…而不能
The news is too good to be true.
He is too young to join the army.

4、加强嘴巴的肌肉的记忆；

The cook took a spoon of sugar and put it in the food.
I know you could but you wouldn’t do it.

5、生活场景中的应用

Phillip: P Snow: S Waiter: W
W: Good afternoon. What would you like to order?
P: Could I have a vegetable soup please?
W: Sure. What about you, Miss?
S: May I have an orange juice, please?
W: Would you like it with sugar?
S: No, thanks. It will be too sweet.

/ɔ/ /ɔ: /

1、揭示音标发音奥妙

/ ɔ /

1、发音时舌后部抬起
2、双唇收圆，并向前突出
3、[ɔ:]是长元音,发音稍长些。

/ ɔ: /

1、和[e]的音非常相似
2、舌尖轻触下齿，舌前部微微抬起，舌位比/e/低。这个音是四个前元音中舌位最低、但开口最大的一个。
3、嘴唇尽量向两侧分开，嘴巴张开较大，上下齿之间可容纳食指和中指两个手指的宽度

2、发音组合拼单词

/ ɔ / o、a

元音字母a在w, wh后常发[ɔ]

/ ɔ: / al aw or ore

单词举例：
/ ɔ / ：hot dot nod want wash what
/ ɔ: /: talk always fall law draw awful border order nor

3、练习常用俚语短句

Trun on/off the TV/radio
Don’t break the law.

4、加强嘴巴的肌肉的记忆

“After all this time?”
“Always,” said Snape.

5、生活场景中的应用

Phillip: P Snow: S
P: Morning Snow.
S: Morning.
P: What do you want to do tomorrow evening?
S: Erm....go shopping?
P: OMG, no! How about go watching a dancing show, say... the Swan Lake?
S: Good idea.

三、爆破辅音

/k/ /g/

/k/
1、首先舌后部隆起，紧贴软腭，憋住气
2、然后舌后部迅速降低，使气流冲出口腔
3、发音时，声带不震动

/g/
1、爆破音,在爆破音中/g/与/k/的主音是相同的，所以其发音方式也是先将舌后部隆起，紧贴软腭，憋住
2、然后舌后部迅速降低，使气流冲出口腔
3、浊辅音，发音时，声带震动。

2、发音组合拼单词；

/ k/ k, c, ck, ch

/ g/ g gg

单词举例：
/k/：keep make be keep on doing热衷于 cake cool class lock mock cock/kɒk/ cocktail 鸡尾酒
/g/ : big pig egg green /gri:n/ grey /greɪ/

3、练习常用俚语短句

鸡：rooster /ru:stə/ 公鸡
Chick 小鸡 hen 母鸡 Year of Rooster 鸡年
Mock exam 模拟考
Big Apple

4、加强嘴巴的肌肉的记忆；

Good, better, best.
Never have a rest.

5、生活场景中的应用

Phillip: P Snow: S

S: Phil?

P: Yes?

S: Why you are so keep on running?

P: Cuz(beacuse) it helps me to keep fit.

S: Have you ever thought about give up running?

P: No, I haven't and I will not. Do you wanna join me?

S: Next topic please!