赶考状元中考

中考英语:把形容词熟悉掌握,分数就是这么点点滴滴积累起来!

2018-08-23  本文已影响584人  赶考状元

中考对形容词比较级、最高级和原级的考查是重点内容。要求熟练掌握形容词比较级、最高级的构成和good, many, much 等不规则变化,熟练运用所学句型表示两者和三者或三者以上人或事物的比较。

知识梳理

一. 功能:

1.定语,修饰名词

Jay is a handsome singer.

2.表语

Jolin is beautiful.

3.宾语补足语

Tom makes me angry.

二. 形容词的位置

1 形容词名词的前面。an exciting game

2 与something, anything, everything, nothing 等连用时,放在这些词之后。

something important .

nothing serious .

3 放在enough之前

good enough.

bad enough

三.形容词名词化 一些形容词加上the后变成一类人,常见的有old/bad, poor/rich,young/old, balck/white. Please give the seats to the old.

四. 以ly结尾的形容词。

friendly lonely lovely likely daily lively

五.形容词知识点扩展

1. so…that : so+adj that + 句子 “如此…以至于…”

I am so smart that I can learn English well.

too…to : too adj to do

“太…而不能” She is too young to work.

2. too much +不可数名词 “太多”

too many +可数名词 “太多”

much too + adj. “太。。。”

I have too much money and there are too many banks to choose.

You are much too clever.

3.数词1.2.3等--名词单数 或者 数词-名词单数-形容词,相当于一个形容词。

I have a two-year holiday.

He has a fourteen-year-old brother.

4. 以ed结尾的形容词修饰人,”感到…”

以ing结尾的词修饰物 “令人…..”

I am interested in this book.

It is an interesting book.

六.原级

1. as adj 原形 as 和….一样

I am as cool as Beckham.

2.not as/so adj as 和…不一样

Jay isn’t so handsome as me.

3.倍数+as adj as …是…的几倍…

China is many times as large as Japan.

七.形容词比较级和最高级

1.变化规则:

2.形容词比较级的用法

1).“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B” 表示“A比B…更怎么样”

I am more outstanding than you.

2).“which / who+be+形容词比较级,A or B?” 表示A与B比,哪个更怎么样?

Who is more outstanding, Jay or Jolin? Which is better, the white horse or the black horse?

3). “…..the +形容词比较级+of the two+……” 表示“A是两者中较……的”。

Jordan is better of the two players.

4). “比较级+and+比较级” 表示“越来越……”

My lifestyle is more and more healthy.

5). “the+比较级,the+比较级” 表示“越……,越……”

The more, the better. The more exercises you do, the more healthy you will be.

经典例题

1.---Which color do you like ______, blue or green? ---Blue. .

A. good B. better C. best D. the best

答案: B,本题考查形容词的比较级。根据blue or green 可以得知是两者之间进行比较,用比较级,故选答案B。

2. How can you study in the living room when other people are watching TV? I think you need a________ place.

A. cleaner B. quieter C. safer D. smaller

答案: B,本题考查形容词的比较级。结合题意“当别人在客厅里看电视的时候你怎么能够学习呢?我认为你需要一个更安静的地方。”故选答案B。

3. Marsha thought her friends would do something _______ to celebrate her birthday, but they

just gave her a birthday card.

A. correct B. honest C. quick D. special

答案: D,本题考查形容词作定语。结合题意“玛莎原以为她的朋友会做点特别的事情来庆祝她的生日,但是他们只给她一张生日卡片。”得知选D, special“特别的”。

4. It is ________ to teach a kid the way to solve a problem than tell him the solution directly.

A. helpful B. more helpful C. the most helpful

答案: B,本题考查形容词的比较级。根据题中的than 可以得知用比较级,故选答案B。

5. ---Excuse me, sir. The shoes are a bit small for me.

---Don't worry. I'll change them for a _______ size .

A. smaller B. smallest C. larger D largest

答案: C,本题考查形容词的比较级。根据The shoes are a bit small for me 可以得知要换一双更大点的。故选答案C。

更多资讯、学习方法、资料等干货请关注小编:赶考状元gankao-wang

上一篇下一篇

猜你喜欢

热点阅读