62. A trip to Australia. 澳大利亚之旅。
1. 单词部分
during prep. 在...期间 常做时间状语
I studied very hard during my summer vacation.
在暑假的时候，我学习很努力。
He slept calmly during the meeting.
开会时候他睡得平静。
trip n. 旅行 （强调短暂的，不经常发生的且突出目的及旅游目的）
have a trip to ...
I had a trip to London last week. 上周我去伦敦了。
I had a business trip to London last week. 上周我去伦敦出差来着。
I had a honeymoon trip to Paris last year. 去年我去巴黎甜蜜旅行。
That was my first trip to China. 我第一次来中国。
travel v. & n. 旅行 (只表达从某地到某地的普通行为)
Air travel is more expensive than rail travel. 航空旅行 比铁路旅行要昂贵一些。
Light travels fast than sound. 光的传播要比声音快。
offer v. 提供 可以接双宾语。
offer you job 介绍你一个工作
offer job to you
job n. 工作
work 用做不可数名词， 所以跟它一起构成的单词 也是不可数的 例如 homework，housework.
guess 猜
I guess he is over twenty. 我觉得他不超过20岁。
grow 长 , 让...生长
I’ve decided grow my hair long.
我决定留长发。
beard (下巴上的胡子)胡子，络腮胡子
2. 课文介绍
Look, Scott. 瞧，Scott.
This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.
let me see it, Mike.
这是我在澳大利亚旅游时候的照片。
定语是用来 修饰 限定 说明 名词或者代词的品质与特征的。
He says he is the man. The man bought these books.
He says he is the man who bought these books. 他说他是买这些书的人。
She is the girl. She met me yesterday.
She is the girl who met me yesterday. 他就是昨天遇到我的女孩。
She is the nurse . She looked after me .
She is the nurse who looked after me. 她就是曾经照顾我的那个护士。
This is a photograph. I took a photograph during my trip to Australia.
take a photo 拍照片。
This is photograph that/which I took during my trip to Australia.
He telephoned me again. 他又给我打电话。
This is a good photograph.
Who are these people?
这张照片真漂亮， 这些人都是谁啊？
They're people I met during the trip.
他们是我旅游是时候认识的。
They a people. I met the people during the trip.
They a people who/whom I met during the trip.
That's the ship we travelled on.
那就是我们旅游的时候做的船。
That's the ship. We travelled on the ship.
That's the ship which we travelled on.
That's the ship we travelled on.
What a beautiful ship! 多么漂亮的船！
Who's this? 这是谁？
That's the man I told you about.
这个就是我跟你谈论过的那个人。
That's the man. I told you about the man.
That's the man I told you about who/ whom.
That's the man who/ whom I told you about .
That's the man I told you about.
Remember? 你还记得吗？
Ah yes.
The one who offered you a job in Australia.
他在澳大利亚给你介绍过工作。
That's right.
Who's this?
Guess!
It's not you ,is it? 不是你吧？
That's right.
I grew a beard during the trip,but I shaved it off when I came home.
我在旅游的时候长的胡子，但是我一回家就刮了。
Why did you shave it off? 你为什么要刮掉呢？
My life did't like it。 我的妻子不喜欢大胡子。
Women always have the last word. 女人总是最后说了算。
3. 语法部分
感叹句
Aren't you lucky! 你真不幸运！
Great!
Look, here it is !
Are you caray!
what 后跟名词。
What + a/an +形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语。
He is a tall boy. -> What a tall boy he is ! 好高的男孩！
She is a good student. -> What a good student she is! 多么好的学生啊！
It is an interesting book. -> What an interesting book it is!
多么有趣的书啊！
It is a beautiful ship. -> What a beautiful ship it is! 多么漂亮的船啊！
It is good news. -> What good news it is ! 多么好的一条消息啊。
They are beautiful photos. -> What beautiful photos they are!
多么漂亮的照片啊。
The are good boys. -> What good boys they are! 多好的男孩啊！
how 后跟形容词
how + 形容词 + a/ an + 名词（单数） + 主语 + 谓语！
He is a tall you . -> How tall a boy he is ! 这么高的男孩。 -> What a tall boy he is ! 男孩好高啊！
what 感叹修饰的是boy， how 感叹修饰的是tall.
She is a good student -> How good a student she is !
How + 形容词/副词 +在主语 + 谓语！
He is clever. -> How clever he is ! -> How clever!
She is beautiful -> How beautiful she is ! -> How beautiful !
He runs fast -> How fast he runs! 他跑的真快！ -> How fast!
在口语中可以把主语跟谓语省略掉。
Aren't you lucky! - > You are lucky. -> Are you lucky! -> Aren't you lucky!
It is a beautiful picture.
Is is a beautiful picture? -> Isn't it a beautiful picture?
4. 单词句型讲解
kitten 小猫 -> cat
puppy 小狗 -> dog
foal 小马 -> horse
lamb 小🐑 -> sheep
piggy 小猪猪 ->pig
5. 知识拓展
That's the book . I read it yesterday.
That's the book which/that I read yesterday. 那就是我昨天读到过的书。
They are the boys. I helped them.
They are the boys I helped. 他们就是我曾经帮过的男孩。
This is the car . I bought it last year.
This is the car I bought last year. 这就是我去年买的哪辆汽车。
That's the bookcase. I make it for my daughter.
That;s the bookcase I make for my daughter. 这就是我去年为我女儿做的书架。
This is the teacher. We met him last week.
This is the teacher we met last week. 这就是我们上个星期遇到的老师。
This is the key. I found it on the floor.
This is the key I found on the floor. 这就是我在地板上发现的钥匙。
