新概念英语第三册
1:spot v.看出,发现 see / find / observe
a scenic spot
a big red spot 脸上大红斑
a spot on one's reputation
dot 点 dot com age 网络时代
The Middle East is a hot spot
on the spot 在现场
eg: Ten minutes after calling 911, a police arrived on the spot(现场).
eg:Click Webb spottde her in an amateur competition when she was sixteen.
recognize sb .as...
identity 识别
ID identity card
UFO unidentified flying object.
2:evidence(不可数) n.证据
a piece of evidence
evident 清楚的 明显的
self-evident 自证,不言自明的
Declaration of Indepenedence(独立宣言)
recelived a call
court 法庭
go to court 打官司
settle sth out of court 私了
accuse sb of (doing)sth. 指控某人做某事
I accused him of stealing my sheep.
charge sb .with (doing) sth. 指责,指控。
I charged him with stealing my sheep.
judge 法官 jury 陪审团 witness 目击证人
3.accumulate 积累
accumulate knowledge / posssessions 财富
I accumulate a large vocabulary(词汇)
amass(积累) a fortune 积累一大笔财富
People tent to amass posssessions
pile up(积累,慢慢越多)
Meanwhile,the traffic piled up behind.
collect stamps gather crops 收割庄稼
hoard (囤积)
Shenzhen real estate developers hoard large amounts of land.
4.oblige v.使某人。。。必须做某事
obligation
be / feel obliged to do
be / feel compelled to do (迫于外在压力不得不做某事)
President Nixon felt compelled to resign.
be / feel impelled to do (内心不做不行)
He felt impelled to point out that they were making a dangerous mistake.
human being n.人类
human being man(表示人类不可数)
manking humanking
human race humanity
a crime against humanity(反人类罪行)
a crime against humanity
alien being 外星人
To be,or not to be:that is the question (哈姆雷特)
I think therefore I am(我思故我在 笛卡尔)
5.corner v.使某人走投无路
Don,t corner me!别逼我
A cornered beast will do something desperate. 一个陷入绝境的野兽会做一些拼命的事情
表示角落 on / in / at / around the corner
My birthday is just around the conner. 我的生日快到了
6.convince v使 。。。相信
He failed to convince the jury of his innocence(清白无辜)
cure sb . of sth 使 sb治愈
the doctor cured him his lung cancer.
inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
My ex-wife informed me of her marriage.
remind sb of sth 使...回忆起
You remind me of one of my classmates.
rob sb of sth
The robber robbed me of my wallet
deprive sb of sth(剥夺某人某事)
Some criminals were deprived of political rights(剥夺政治权利)
assure sb of sth.(保证s)
The dealer assured me of its quality.
7.somehow adv 不知怎么搞得 somewhat
He was somewhat hungry.
He was somewhat embarrassed(尴尬)
somewhere
I've lost my walled somewhere
语法
同位语从句和定于从句的区别
1:从定义上看:同位语从句解释前面名词的具体内容;而定于从句仅起到后置定语的作用,常译为“...的”
2:从形式上看:同位语从句中的that仅仅作为连接词,定于从句中that是关系代词,在从句中充当主语,宾语或者表语
课文分析部分
cat-like animals 想猫一样的动物
lody-like behavious
child like simplicity
an angel -like girl
(看过再写,听过再说)
be find in 产于 存在于某处
eg:Many plant and animal species are found only in the rainforests.
eg:Vitamin C is found in citrus(柑橘类) fruit.
eg:giant panada(熊猫) are large,bear-like animals which are found in Sichuan province,China.
无灵主语/物称主语
come into
He came into the classroot.
eg:I thought of a good idea.
A good idea came into my mind.
A good idea flashed into my mind.
He went to the town on business.
Business took him to the town
A warm and sunny Sunday found my whole family going for an outing at the beach.