通过微信发送zabbix告警

Title: 2015-12-30-通过微信发送zabbix告警
Date: 2015-12-30
Author: ColinLiu
Category: Zabbix
tags: zabbix,weixin

[TOC]

注册微信公共号

具体的注册流程可以参考 [注册个人微信公共号](https://kf.qq.com/faq/120911VrYVrA130620u2iA7n.html)

配置zabbix通过微信公共号发送告警信息

下载 weixin API

cd /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/
git clone https://github.com/lealife/WeiXin-Private-API

配置

# 修改权限
root@pts/0 $ chown -R zabbix:zabbix WeiXin-Private-API
# 查看
root@pts/0 $ ll
total 20
drwxr-xr-x 2 zabbix zabbix 4096 Dec 30 15:29 cache
-rwxr-xr-x 1 zabbix zabbix  298 Dec 30 15:31 config.php
drwxr-xr-x 2 zabbix zabbix 4096 Dec 30 15:29 include
-rw-r--r-- 1 zabbix zabbix 1478 Dec 30 15:29 README.md
-rwxr-xr-x 1 zabbix zabbix 2242 Dec 30 15:34 test.php
# 修改WX API 配置
cat /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/config.php
<?php
// 全局配置
$G_ROOT = dirname(__FILE__);
$G_CONFIG["weiXin"] = array(
'account' => 'xxxxxx',   # 微信公共号账号
'password' => 'xxxxxx',   # 微信公共号密码
'cookiePath' => $G_ROOT. '/cache/cookie', // cookie缓存文件路径
'webTokenPath' => $G_ROOT. '/cache/webToken', // webToken缓存文件路径
);

# 修改test.php文件
$testFakeId = "$argv[1]";      ## 接受人微信Id
$msg = "$argv[3]";    ## 要发送的信息
print_r($weiXin->send($testFakeId, "$msg"));   ## 微信不记录发送标题

# 添加weixin告警脚本
root@pts/0 $ cat /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/weixin 
/usr/bin/php /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php "$1" "$2" "$3"

测试

测试之前必须知道对方的fakeid。
这个可以从微信公共号里面 用户管理，点击用户的头像会得到一个URL，

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/singlesendpage?t=message/send&action=index&tofakeid=o55Kbs28rLBti0mRZ0IGgxyjpHHg&token=2102840639&lang=zh_CN

这个 tofakeid=o55Kbs28rLBti0mRZ0IGgxyjpHHg 等号后面的值就是fakeid

具体测试如下：

root@pts/0 $ /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/weixin o55Kbs28rLBti0mRZ0IGgxyjpHHg Test-subject Test-content-to-liuchao
PHP Notice:  curl_setopt(): CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST no longer accepts the value 1, value 2 will be used instead in /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php on line 32
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:0
PHP   2. WeiXin->__construct() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:5
PHP   3. WeiXin->getCookieAndWebToken() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:47
PHP   4. WeiXin->getUserInfo() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:100
PHP   5. LeaWeiXinClient->submit() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:173
PHP   6. LeaWeiXinClient->exec() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php:7
PHP   7. curl_setopt() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php:32
PHP Notice:  Undefined index: HTTP_USER_AGENT in /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php on line 33
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:0
PHP   2. WeiXin->__construct() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:5
PHP   3. WeiXin->getCookieAndWebToken() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:47
PHP   4. WeiXin->getUserInfo() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:100
PHP   5. LeaWeiXinClient->submit() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:173
PHP   6. LeaWeiXinClient->exec() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php:7
<pre>发送消息</br>PHP Notice:  curl_setopt(): CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST no longer accepts the value 1, value 2 will be used instead in /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php on line 32
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:0
PHP   2. WeiXin->send() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:17
PHP   3. LeaWeiXinClient->submit() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:125
PHP   4. LeaWeiXinClient->exec() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php:7
PHP   5. curl_setopt() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php:32
PHP Notice:  Undefined index: HTTP_USER_AGENT in /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php on line 33
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:0
PHP   2. WeiXin->send() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:17
PHP   3. LeaWeiXinClient->submit() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:125
PHP   4. LeaWeiXinClient->exec() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php:7
stdClass Object
(
    [base_resp] => stdClass Object
        (
            [ret] => 0
            [err_msg] => ok
        )

)
得到用户信息</br>PHP Notice:  curl_setopt(): CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST no longer accepts the value 1, value 2 will be used instead in /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php on line 32
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:0
PHP   2. WeiXin->getUserInfo() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:26
PHP   3. LeaWeiXinClient->submit() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:173
PHP   4. LeaWeiXinClient->exec() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php:7
PHP   5. curl_setopt() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php:32
PHP Notice:  Undefined index: HTTP_USER_AGENT in /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php on line 33
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:0
PHP   2. WeiXin->getUserInfo() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/test.php:26
PHP   3. LeaWeiXinClient->submit() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/WeiXin.php:173
PHP   4. LeaWeiXinClient->exec() /etc/zabbix/alertscripts/WeiXin-Private-API/include/LeaWeiXinClient.php:7
Array
(
    [base_resp] => Array
        (
            [ret] => 0
            [err_msg] => ok
        )
... ...
... ...

具体zabbix配置和脚本发送邮件配置一样，
具体参考后续的zabbix系列文档。