20190211每日一词pioneer

1）翻译下面的句子：   

手冲咖啡（pourover coffee）的制作技艺是由一名日本咖啡师发明。   

（参考翻译：The pourover coffee technique was pioneered by a Japanese barista.）

2)造句

More than two thousand years ago, Zhang Qian pioneered the Silk Road, known as an ancient trade route connected the East to West from Han Dynasty.