看记录片学英语的方法和笔记(持更)

2018-12-02  本文已影响39人  壹点肆壹肆

记录片名:How the Universe Works

Episode 1  STAR 恒星

第一集里的生词、短语和用法等笔记,是手写到在笔记本上的,以下是我对本周学习的这集内容的提炼总结笔记,算是本周学习内容的精华。

关于学习方法我已经学习总结发布到了公众号中,欢迎大家关注查看:看记录片学英语系列。

公众号:周四学英语

本集中出现的star都可以理解为:恒星

一、高频词

virtually: almost    literally: exactly    dominate: to control a place or person    

smash: move with great force against sth hard, causing damage    

crush: to press sth very hard so that its shape is destroyed    burst: to break  apart suddenly    release: to give free movement to sth  generate: make energy    

blow: to cause sth to be destroyed by a bomb    blast: explode 

hurtle: to move very fast , especially seems dangerous    

slam: cause to move against a hard surface with force and usually a loud noise    

reveal: to make know or show sth that is surprising or that was previously secret    

soar: to raise very quilkly to a high level    intensely: very strongly and extremely


二、习惯用语

Tip of the iceberg: a small part of a problem, the total size of which is really much greater. 

原文:the tip of a vast cosmic iceberg

冰山一角

Building block: the basic things that are put together to make sth exist. 

造句使用:science and the arts are the building blocks of a good education.

基石

Be one of a kind: to be very unusual and special.

原文:Every star is one-of-the-kind

独一无二 

Squeeze into sth: to succeed in getting sb or sth into a small space or object, often by pushing or forcing.

The turn of: the point at which sth changes in a different direction.

原文:the turn of 20 century 

转折点

A fraction of:a small part of sth, or a small amount

原文:a fraction of a second

很小的

Lock horns:begin to argue or fight.

Sort of: 在某种程度上,类似于 a kind of 

In jeopardy: in danger of being destroyed or damaged

AD: 公元,拉丁语Anno Domini的缩写  BC:公元前,before Christ的缩写

To bits:into small pieces

Play out : when a situation plats out, it happens and develops

拓展俗语Go belly up:if a company or plan goes belly up, it fails


三、巨大、惊人的N种表达

epic/vast/immense/gigantic/massive/enormous: extremely large,big in size or degree

remarkable: special or unusual and therefore surprising and worth mentioning

mind-boggling: extremely surprising and difficult to image or understand

astonishing: very surprising

effectively: is successful and achieves what you want 

violent: sudden and powerful (strong)

intense: extreme and forceful very strong


四、术语

stardust:星尘

nebula:星云

视频截图:马头星云

repel: force away   原文: repel each other  就是以前物理课上学过的相互排斥

plasma: a type of gas with almost no electrical charge,found in the sun and other stars 知道这是一种恒星上发现的几乎无电荷的气体就行了,不用纠结是什么,毕竟咱们也不是来钻研天体物理的

photon: 光子,光的单位

probe: 探测器  a space probe 航天探测器,做动词可理解为探测

supernova: 超新星,指的是巨大恒星爆炸的现象

视频截图:超新星爆炸

五、一句感动的话

虽然氢气会用完,宇宙会再次陷入一片黑暗。但我们所处的现在就是宇宙最好的时期。

视频截图

互动:欢迎留言推荐不同题材的优秀英语记录片,待我仔细学习后也会出笔记噢。

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