js图形验证码,axios在vue,word在线预览,px转re

2020-03-20  本文已影响0人  公纸晓白

前端js自动生成图形验证码(前端):

// 生成图形验证码的JS文件
!(function(window, document) {
    function GVerify(options) { //创建一个图形验证码对象,接收options对象为参数
        this.options = { //默认options参数值
            id: "", //容器Id
            canvasId: "verifyCanvas", //canvas的ID
            width: "100", //默认canvas宽度
            height: "30", //默认canvas高度
            type: "blend", //图形验证码默认类型blend:数字字母混合类型、number:纯数字、letter:纯字母
            code: ""
        };

        if(Object.prototype.toString.call(options) == "[object Object]"){//判断传入参数类型
            for(var i in options) { //根据传入的参数,修改默认参数值
                this.options[i] = options[i];
            }
        }else{
            this.options.id = options;
        }

        this.options.numArr = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9".split(",");
        this.options.letterArr = getAllLetter();

        this._init();
        this.refresh();
    }

    GVerify.prototype = {
        /**版本号**/
        version: '1.0.0',

        /**初始化方法**/
        _init: function() {
            var con = document.getElementById(this.options.id);
            var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
            this.options.width = con.offsetWidth > 0 ? con.offsetWidth : "100";
            this.options.height = con.offsetHeight > 0 ? con.offsetHeight : "30";
            canvas.id = this.options.canvasId;
            canvas.width = this.options.width;
            canvas.height = this.options.height;
            canvas.style.cursor = "pointer";
            canvas.innerHTML = "您的浏览器版本不支持canvas";
            con.appendChild(canvas);
            var parent = this;
            canvas.onclick = function(){
                parent.refresh();
            }
        },

        /**生成验证码**/
        refresh: function() {
            this.options.code = "";
            var canvas = document.getElementById(this.options.canvasId);
            if(canvas.getContext) {
                var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
            }else{
                return;
            }

            ctx.textBaseline = "middle";

            ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(180, 240);
            ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.options.width, this.options.height);

            if(this.options.type == "blend") { //判断验证码类型
                var txtArr = this.options.numArr.concat(this.options.letterArr);
            } else if(this.options.type == "number") {
                var txtArr = this.options.numArr;
            } else {
                var txtArr = this.options.letterArr;
            }

            for(var i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
                var txt = txtArr[randomNum(0, txtArr.length)];
                this.options.code += txt;
                ctx.font = randomNum(this.options.height/2, this.options.height) + 'px SimHei'; //随机生成字体大小
                ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(50, 160); //随机生成字体颜色
                ctx.shadowOffsetX = randomNum(-3, 3);
                ctx.shadowOffsetY = randomNum(-3, 3);
                ctx.shadowBlur = randomNum(-3, 3);
                ctx.shadowColor = "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)";
                var x = this.options.width / 5 * i;
                var y = this.options.height / 2;
                var deg = randomNum(-30, 30);
                /**设置旋转角度和坐标原点**/
                ctx.translate(x, y);
                ctx.rotate(deg * Math.PI / 180);
                ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0);
                /**恢复旋转角度和坐标原点**/
                ctx.rotate(-deg * Math.PI / 180);
                ctx.translate(-x, -y);
            }
            /**绘制干扰线**/
            for(var i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                ctx.strokeStyle = randomColor(40, 180);
                ctx.beginPath();
                ctx.moveTo(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height));
                ctx.lineTo(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height));
                ctx.stroke();
            }
            /**绘制干扰点**/
            for(var i = 0; i < this.options.width/4; i++) {
                ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(0, 255);
                ctx.beginPath();
                ctx.arc(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
                ctx.fill();
            }
        },

        /**验证验证码**/
        validate: function(code){
            var code = code.toLowerCase();
            var v_code = this.options.code.toLowerCase();
            if(code == v_code){
                return true;
            }else{
                this.refresh();
                return false;
            }
        }
    };
    /**生成字母数组**/
    function getAllLetter() {
        var letterStr = "a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z";
        return letterStr.split(",");
    }
    /**生成一个随机数**/
    function randomNum(min, max) {
        return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min);
    }
    /**生成一个随机色**/
    function randomColor(min, max) {
        var r = randomNum(min, max);
        var g = randomNum(min, max);
        var b = randomNum(min, max);
        return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";
    }
    window.GVerify = GVerify;
})(window, document);

页面调用

html:

<div id="v_container" style="width: 140px;height: 36px;margin-left: 10px;"></div>

js的调用:

$(function () {
    // 定义:存储验证码
     var verifyCode = new GVerify("v_container");
    // 登录的js验证
    $("#login").click(function () {
        var res = verifyCode.validate(document.getElementById("yanzheng").value);  //获取验证码

        // 判断:输入框里验证码和获取到的验证码是否一致
        if (res) {   //如果一样就验证成功
        console.log(验证成功的操作;)
        }else if (res.length <1){   //验证码输入的长度=等于0,就提示验证码错误
        console.log(验证码错误的操作;)
        verifyCode();  //重新刷新验证码
            return false;

        } else {   //如不一致,就验证错误
        console.log(验证码错误的操作;)
        verifyCode();  //重新刷新验证码
            return false;
        }
    });

});

vue全局使用axios:

1.引用vue-axios:

//全局定义
import axios from 'axios'
import VueAxios from 'vue-axios'

Vue.use(VueAxios,axios);
//methods调用
this.axios.get('api/getNewsList').then((response)=>{
        this.newsList=response.data.data;
      }).catch((response)=>{
        console.log(response);
      })

2.axios 改写为 Vue 的原型属性

//全局定义
import axios from 'axios'
Vue.prototype.$ajax= axios
//methods调用
this.$ajax.get('api/getNewsList')
.then((response)=>{
    this.newsList=response.data.data;
}).catch((response)=>{
    console.log(response);
})

word在线预览

//微软api
https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=的后面拼上你的服务器word文件地址;
// 转pdf,在线展示;
//利用xdocin等第三方平台在线展示

px转rem

添加postcss和postcss-px-to-viewport
配置postcss.config

module.exports = {
    plugins: {
        "autoprefixer": {},
        "postcss-px-to-viewport": {
          "viewportWidth": 375, //设计稿界面宽度
          "viewportHeight": 667,//设计稿界面高度
          "unitPrecision": 3,
          "viewportUnit": "vw",
          "selectorBlackList": [
            ".ignore",
            ".hairlines",
            ".mescroll",
            ".van"
          ],
          "minPixelValue": 0,
          "mediaQuery": false
        }
      }
}

Knuth洗牌算法

实现随机排列数组:
原理:从最后一个数字开始和前面的随机数字位置互换。

var rams =function(arr){
   for(var i = (arr.length-1); i>= 0; i--)
       {   var x = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i+1));
           var m = arr[i]
           arr[i]=arr[x];
           arr[x]=m;
       }
console.log(arr)
}

行不对齐:

设置垂直对齐方式:vertical-align

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