过渡在规定时间内完成移动

2023-07-06  本文已影响0人  littlesunn
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="target" class="target">Hello</div>
</body>

</html>
<script>
    const target = document.querySelector('#target')
    let totalTime = 2000
    let progress = 0  // 当前移动的百分比(相对于总长度)
    let distance = 500

    let startTime
    const anim = (time) => {  // 每次执行的时间戳
        progress = ((time - startTime) / totalTime)
        if (progress >= distance) {
            progress = distance
        } else {
            window.requestAnimationFrame(anim)
        }
        target.style.left = progress * distance + 'px'
    }

    const start = () => {
        startTime = performance.now()   // 记录开始执行的时间戳
        window.requestAnimationFrame(anim)
    }

    start()
</script>
<style>
    .target {
        position: absolute;
        left: 0;
        top: 0;
        height: 50px;
        width: 50px;
        background-color: red;
    }
</style>
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