流利说商务英语学习笔记Level5 Unit1 Part 3 N

状态不好，也要坚持下去......

Negative Factors

负面因素

When employees worked long hours and have no time to relax, they may lose morale. But low morale may be caused by other factors than stress. Here are some reasons why employees may become unmotivated at work.
当职员们长时间工作并且没有时间放松时，他们可能会失去士气。但是低士气可能由其他因素导致而不是压力。下面一些职员在工作时为什么可能变得没有动力的一些原因。

Feeling undervalued: If someone feels undervalued, they feel that they are not valued by others. When an employee has worked hard and thinks their efforts have been ignored, they may feel undervalued. It can be difficult to motivate employees who feel that the work they do doesn’t matter.
感觉被轻视：如果某个人觉得被轻视，他们觉得他们不被别人认为有价值。当职员努力工作后，认为他们的努力被轻视了，他们可能觉得被轻视。要让这些感觉到做的工作无关紧要的职员变得积极起来是有难度的。

Conflicting Values: Values are ideas that people believe are important, such as honesty. When an employee’s value is the same as their companies or jobs, conflict occurs. If someone values honesty, they may feel uncomfortable if they need to exaggerate the truth.
冲突的价值观：价值观是人们觉得重要的一些概念，比如诚实。当职员的价值观跟他们的公司或者工作不一样时，冲突就产生了。如果某人觉得诚实很重要，他们在需要夸大事实时会觉得不舒服。

Task ambiguity: Task ambiguity refers to a lack of understanding about how your job should be done. If a manager often gives her team incomplete directions, it will likely lead to ambiguity. Unless they know what is expected of them, employees may feel they can’t do their jobs well.
任务的歧义性：任务的歧义性指的是对你的工作应该怎样完成缺乏了解。如果经理经常给她的团队不完全的指令，这将很有可能导致模棱两可。

Lack of career path: Career path refers to opportunities for advancement within the company. New skills and responsibilities can encourage employees to stay motivated. If employees aren’t given a chance to advance in their jobs, they may get tired of doing the same work every day.
缺乏职业道路：职业道路指的是在工资里晋升的机会。新的技能和职业能鼓励职员保持积极。如果职员在工作中没有被给予机会去晋升，他们可能对每天干同样的活儿感到厌倦。

总结

1.生词收获
lose morale/demoralized 失去士气
exaggerate the truth 夸大事实
task ambiguity 任务的歧义性
opportunities for advancement within the company 工作里晋升的机会
conflicting values 冲突的价值观
feel undervalued 感觉被轻视
career path 职业道路

2. 不想说话，累

3. 学习反馈
   I'm demoralized now and feel like doing nothing. Losing morale, I have been playing games until just now. So, go to sleep a moment later and boost my energy.