2024-05-06 javascript事件循环的理解

2024-05-05  本文已影响0人  gdlooker

来直接看面试题 示例代码如下:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Promise跟setTimeout练习</title>
</head>

<body>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        console.log("==========start_main===========")
        setTimeout(() => {
            console.log("主线程最先开始的setTimeout")
            promise3.then(tip => {
                console.log('主线程最先开始的setTimeout——promise3', tip);
            })
        });
        const promise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            console.log("执行1")
            //resolve("resol同步执行1_resolve参数——settimeout_out")
            setTimeout(() => {
                console.log("宏任务里面返回微任务 fuilled状态2")
                resolve("resol同步执行1_resolve参数——settimeout")
            })
        })
        promise.then((result) => {
            console.log("result结果执行3",result)
        })

        const promise2 = new Promise(resolve => {
            console.log('同步执行2');
            resolve('同步执行2_resolve参数');
        }).then(tip => {
            //console.log('then2_1', tip);
            console.log("执行2")
            return 'then2_1'+tip
        }).then(tip => {
            //console.log('then2_2', tip);
            console.log("执行4")
        }).then(tip =>{
            //console.log('then2_3', tip);
            console.log("执行6")
        })

        setTimeout(() => {
            console.log("setTimeout执行")
            promise2.then(tip => {
                console.log('setTimeout执行_then2_3', tip);
            })
        });

        const promise3 = new Promise(resolve => {
            console.log('同步执行3');
            resolve('同步执行3——resolve');
        }).then(tip => {
            //console.log('then3_1', tip);
            console.log("执行3")
            return tip+"-return"
        }).then(tip => {
            //console.log('then3_2', tip);
            console.log("执行5")
        }).then((tip)=>{
            //console.log('then3_3', tip);
            console.log("执行7")
        })

        setTimeout(() => {
            console.log("主线程里面的setTimeout")
            promise3.then(tip => {
                console.log('then3_3', tip);
            })
        });
        console.log("==========start_main_end===========")
    </script>
</body>

</html>

运行效果如下


输出结果.png
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