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python绘图|matplotlib05(强烈建议收藏)-内置

2020-07-26  本文已影响0人  pythonic生物人

这个颜色系列共有5篇文章,详细介绍matplotlib绘图颜色使用;
出于兴趣,花了较长时间整理;
本篇汇总matplotlib支持的颜色格式及内置的单颜色色号
首发于本人公众号:pythonic生物人

更好的阅读体验请戳:

Python绘图|matplotlib05-内置单颜色(一)

目录

1、matplotlib支持的颜色格式

2、matplotlib颜色使用方法

3、matplotlib内置单颜色色号
    BASE_COLORS色号
    BASE_COLORS色图 
    TABLEAU_COLORS色号
    TABLEAU_COLORS色图 
    CSS4_COLORS色号
    CSS4_COLORS色图
    XKCD_COLORS色号
    XKCD_COLORS色图


1、matplotlib支持的颜色格式

RGB 或者 RGBA 元组格式颜色

元组中浮点型数值位于 [0, 1] 之间,e.g(0.1, 0.2, 0.5) 或 (0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 0.3). RGA即Red, Green, Blue;RGBA即Red, Green, Blue, Alpha;

RGB or RGBA对应的hex 格式颜色

(e.g., '#0F0F0F' or '#0F0F0F0F');

[0,1]之间的任意浮点数

(e.g., '0.5'),其中0为纯黑色,1为白色;

'b', 'g', 'r', 'c', 'm', 'y', 'k', 'w'几种基本色

X11/CSS4中的颜色

e.g. "blue";

xkcd中的颜色

e.g., 'purple (#7e1e9c)';

'Cn'格式颜色

matplotlib.rcParams['axes.prop_cycle']可输出所有颜色,['#1f77b4', '#ff7f0e', '#2ca02c', '#d62728', '#9467bd', '#8c564b', '#e377c2', '#7f7f7f', '#bcbd22', '#17becf'],'C0'对应'#1f77b4',依次类推;

Tableau 的colormap中颜色

e.g. 'tab:blue';


2、matplotlib颜色使用方法

#源自官网实例
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

t = np.linspace(0.0, 2.0, 201)
s = np.sin(2 * np.pi * t)

# 1) RGB tuple:
fig, ax = plt.subplots(facecolor=(.18, .31, .31),figsize=(10,5))
# 2) hex string:
ax.set_facecolor('#eafff5')
# 3) gray level string:
ax.set_title('Voltage vs. time chart', color='0.7')
# 4) single letter color string
ax.set_xlabel('time (s)', color='c')
# 5) a named color:
ax.set_ylabel('voltage (mV)', color='peachpuff')
# 6) a named xkcd color:
ax.plot(t, s, 'xkcd:crimson')
# 7) Cn notation:
ax.plot(t, .7*s, color='C4', linestyle='--')
# 8) tab notation:
ax.tick_params(labelcolor='tab:orange')
plt.show()
image

3、matplotlib内置单颜色色号

matplotlib内置的颜色可以使用matplotlib.colors 调用,有'BASE_COLORS','TABLEAU_COLORS','CSS4_COLORS'及 'XKCD_COLORS'四类。使用matplotlib.colors.类名称可输出颜色号。

BASE_COLORS色号

b   (0, 0, 1)
g   (0, 0.5, 0)
r   (1, 0, 0)
c   (0, 0.75, 0.75)
m   (0.75, 0, 0.75)
y   (0.75, 0.75, 0)
k   (0, 0, 0)
w   (1, 1, 1)

BASE_COLORS色图

image

TABLEAU_COLORS色号

tab:blue    #1f77b4
tab:orange  #ff7f0e
tab:green   #2ca02c
tab:red #d62728
tab:purple  #9467bd
tab:brown   #8c564b
tab:pink    #e377c2
tab:gray    #7f7f7f
tab:olive   #bcbd22
tab:cyan    #17becf

TABLEAU_COLORS色图

image

CSS4_COLORS色号

共计148种颜色。

颜色名称    hex色号
aliceblue   #F0F8FF
antiquewhite    #FAEBD7
aqua    #00FFFF
aquamarine  #7FFFD4
azure   #F0FFFF
beige   #F5F5DC
bisque  #FFE4C4
black   #000000
blanchedalmond  #FFEBCD
blue    #0000FF
blueviolet  #8A2BE2
brown   #A52A2A
burlywood   #DEB887
cadetblue   #5F9EA0
chartreuse  #7FFF00
chocolate   #D2691E
coral   #FF7F50
cornflowerblue  #6495ED
cornsilk    #FFF8DC
crimson #DC143C
cyan    #00FFFF
darkblue    #00008B
darkcyan    #008B8B
darkgoldenrod   #B8860B
darkgray    #A9A9A9
darkgreen   #006400
darkgrey    #A9A9A9
darkkhaki   #BDB76B
darkmagenta #8B008B
darkolivegreen  #556B2F
darkorange  #FF8C00
darkorchid  #9932CC
darkred #8B0000
darksalmon  #E9967A
darkseagreen    #8FBC8F
darkslateblue   #483D8B
darkslategray   #2F4F4F
darkslategrey   #2F4F4F
darkturquoise   #00CED1
darkviolet  #9400D3
deeppink    #FF1493
deepskyblue #00BFFF
dimgray #696969
dimgrey #696969
dodgerblue  #1E90FF
firebrick   #B22222
floralwhite #FFFAF0
forestgreen #228B22
fuchsia #FF00FF
gainsboro   #DCDCDC
ghostwhite  #F8F8FF
gold    #FFD700
goldenrod   #DAA520
gray    #808080
green   #008000
greenyellow #ADFF2F
grey    #808080
honeydew    #F0FFF0
hotpink #FF69B4
indianred   #CD5C5C
indigo  #4B0082
ivory   #FFFFF0
khaki   #F0E68C
lavender    #E6E6FA
lavenderblush   #FFF0F5
lawngreen   #7CFC00
lemonchiffon    #FFFACD
lightblue   #ADD8E6
lightcoral  #F08080
lightcyan   #E0FFFF
lightgoldenrodyellow    #FAFAD2
lightgray   #D3D3D3
lightgreen  #90EE90
lightgrey   #D3D3D3
lightpink   #FFB6C1
lightsalmon #FFA07A
lightseagreen   #20B2AA
lightskyblue    #87CEFA
lightslategray  #778899
lightslategrey  #778899
lightsteelblue  #B0C4DE
lightyellow #FFFFE0
lime    #00FF00
limegreen   #32CD32
linen   #FAF0E6
magenta #FF00FF
maroon  #800000
mediumaquamarine    #66CDAA
mediumblue  #0000CD
mediumorchid    #BA55D3
mediumpurple    #9370DB
mediumseagreen  #3CB371
mediumslateblue #7B68EE
mediumspringgreen   #00FA9A
mediumturquoise #48D1CC
mediumvioletred #C71585
midnightblue    #191970
mintcream   #F5FFFA
mistyrose   #FFE4E1
moccasin    #FFE4B5
navajowhite #FFDEAD
navy    #000080
oldlace #FDF5E6
olive   #808000
olivedrab   #6B8E23
orange  #FFA500
orangered   #FF4500
orchid  #DA70D6
palegoldenrod   #EEE8AA
palegreen   #98FB98
paleturquoise   #AFEEEE
palevioletred   #DB7093
papayawhip  #FFEFD5
peachpuff   #FFDAB9
peru    #CD853F
pink    #FFC0CB
plum    #DDA0DD
powderblue  #B0E0E6
purple  #800080
rebeccapurple   #663399
red #FF0000
rosybrown   #BC8F8F
royalblue   #4169E1
saddlebrown #8B4513
salmon  #FA8072
sandybrown  #F4A460
seagreen    #2E8B57
seashell    #FFF5EE
sienna  #A0522D
silver  #C0C0C0
skyblue #87CEEB
slateblue   #6A5ACD
slategray   #708090
slategrey   #708090
snow    #FFFAFA
springgreen #00FF7F
steelblue   #4682B4
tan #D2B48C
teal    #008080
thistle #D8BFD8
tomato  #FF6347
turquoise   #40E0D0
violet  #EE82EE
wheat   #F5DEB3
white   #FFFFFF
whitesmoke  #F5F5F5
yellow  #FFFF00
yellowgreen #9ACD32

CSS4_COLORS色图 image

XKCD_COLORS色号

共计949种色号。

xkcd:cloudy blue    #acc2d9
xkcd:dark pastel green  #56ae57
xkcd:dust   #b2996e
xkcd:electric lime  #a8ff04
xkcd:fresh green    #69d84f
xkcd:light eggplant #894585
xkcd:nasty green    #70b23f
xkcd:really light blue  #d4ffff
xkcd:tea    #65ab7c
xkcd:warm purple    #952e8f
xkcd:yellowish tan  #fcfc81
xkcd:cement #a5a391
xkcd:dark grass green   #388004
xkcd:dusty teal #4c9085
xkcd:grey teal  #5e9b8a
xkcd:macaroni and cheese    #efb435
xkcd:pinkish tan    #d99b82
xkcd:spruce #0a5f38
xkcd:strong blue    #0c06f7
xkcd:toxic green    #61de2a
xkcd:windows blue   #3778bf
xkcd:blue blue  #2242c7
xkcd:blue with a hint of purple #533cc6
xkcd:booger #9bb53c
xkcd:bright sea green   #05ffa6
xkcd:dark green blue    #1f6357
xkcd:deep turquoise #017374
xkcd:green teal #0cb577
xkcd:strong pink    #ff0789
xkcd:bland  #afa88b
xkcd:deep aqua  #08787f
xkcd:lavender pink  #dd85d7
xkcd:light moss green   #a6c875
xkcd:light seafoam green    #a7ffb5
xkcd:olive yellow   #c2b709
xkcd:pig pink   #e78ea5
xkcd:deep lilac #966ebd
xkcd:desert #ccad60
xkcd:dusty lavender #ac86a8
xkcd:purpley grey   #947e94
xkcd:purply #983fb2
xkcd:candy pink #ff63e9
xkcd:light pastel green #b2fba5
xkcd:boring green   #63b365
xkcd:kiwi green #8ee53f
xkcd:light grey green   #b7e1a1
xkcd:orange pink    #ff6f52
xkcd:tea green  #bdf8a3
xkcd:very light brown   #d3b683
xkcd:egg shell  #fffcc4
xkcd:eggplant purple    #430541
xkcd:powder pink    #ffb2d0
xkcd:reddish grey   #997570
xkcd:baby shit brown    #ad900d
xkcd:liliac #c48efd
xkcd:stormy blue    #507b9c
xkcd:ugly brown #7d7103
xkcd:custard    #fffd78
xkcd:darkish pink   #da467d
xkcd:deep brown #410200
xkcd:greenish beige #c9d179
xkcd:manilla    #fffa86
xkcd:off blue   #5684ae
xkcd:battleship grey    #6b7c85
xkcd:browny green   #6f6c0a
xkcd:bruise #7e4071
xkcd:kelley green   #009337
xkcd:sickly yellow  #d0e429
xkcd:sunny yellow   #fff917
xkcd:azul   #1d5dec
xkcd:darkgreen  #054907
xkcd:green/yellow   #b5ce08
xkcd:lichen #8fb67b
xkcd:light light green  #c8ffb0
xkcd:pale gold  #fdde6c
xkcd:sun yellow #ffdf22
xkcd:tan green  #a9be70
xkcd:burple #6832e3
xkcd:butterscotch   #fdb147
xkcd:toupe  #c7ac7d
xkcd:dark cream #fff39a
xkcd:indian red #850e04
xkcd:light lavendar #efc0fe
xkcd:poison green   #40fd14
xkcd:baby puke green    #b6c406
xkcd:bright yellow green    #9dff00
xkcd:charcoal grey  #3c4142
xkcd:squash #f2ab15
xkcd:cinnamon   #ac4f06
xkcd:light pea green    #c4fe82
xkcd:radioactive green  #2cfa1f
xkcd:raw sienna #9a6200
xkcd:baby purple    #ca9bf7
xkcd:cocoa  #875f42
xkcd:light royal blue   #3a2efe
xkcd:orangeish  #fd8d49
xkcd:rust brown #8b3103
xkcd:sand brown #cba560
xkcd:swamp  #698339
xkcd:tealish green  #0cdc73
xkcd:burnt siena    #b75203
xkcd:camo   #7f8f4e
xkcd:dusk blue  #26538d
xkcd:fern   #63a950
xkcd:old rose   #c87f89
xkcd:pale light green   #b1fc99
xkcd:peachy pink    #ff9a8a
xkcd:rosy pink  #f6688e
xkcd:light bluish green #76fda8
xkcd:light bright green #53fe5c
xkcd:light neon green   #4efd54
xkcd:light seafoam  #a0febf
xkcd:tiffany blue   #7bf2da
xkcd:washed out green   #bcf5a6
xkcd:browny orange  #ca6b02
xkcd:nice blue  #107ab0
xkcd:sapphire   #2138ab
xkcd:greyish teal   #719f91
xkcd:orangey yellow #fdb915
xkcd:parchment  #fefcaf
xkcd:straw  #fcf679
xkcd:very dark brown    #1d0200
xkcd:terracota  #cb6843
xkcd:ugly blue  #31668a
xkcd:clear blue #247afd
xkcd:creme  #ffffb6
xkcd:foam green #90fda9
xkcd:grey/green #86a17d
xkcd:light gold #fddc5c
xkcd:seafoam blue   #78d1b6
xkcd:topaz  #13bbaf
xkcd:violet pink    #fb5ffc
xkcd:wintergreen    #20f986
xkcd:yellow tan #ffe36e
xkcd:dark fuchsia   #9d0759
xkcd:indigo blue    #3a18b1
xkcd:light yellowish green  #c2ff89
xkcd:pale magenta   #d767ad
xkcd:rich purple    #720058
xkcd:sunflower yellow   #ffda03
xkcd:green/blue #01c08d
xkcd:leather    #ac7434
xkcd:racing green   #014600
xkcd:vivid purple   #9900fa
xkcd:dark royal blue    #02066f
xkcd:hazel  #8e7618
xkcd:muted pink #d1768f
xkcd:booger green   #96b403
xkcd:canary #fdff63
xkcd:cool grey  #95a3a6
xkcd:dark taupe #7f684e
xkcd:darkish purple #751973
xkcd:true green #089404
xkcd:coral pink #ff6163
xkcd:dark sage  #598556
xkcd:dark slate blue    #214761
xkcd:flat blue  #3c73a8
xkcd:mushroom   #ba9e88
xkcd:rich blue  #021bf9
xkcd:dirty purple   #734a65
xkcd:greenblue  #23c48b
xkcd:icky green #8fae22
xkcd:light khaki    #e6f2a2
xkcd:warm blue  #4b57db
xkcd:dark hot pink  #d90166
xkcd:deep sea blue  #015482
xkcd:carmine    #9d0216
xkcd:dark yellow green  #728f02
xkcd:pale peach #ffe5ad
xkcd:plum purple    #4e0550
xkcd:golden rod #f9bc08
xkcd:neon red   #ff073a
xkcd:old pink   #c77986
xkcd:very pale blue #d6fffe
xkcd:blood orange   #fe4b03
xkcd:grapefruit #fd5956
xkcd:sand yellow    #fce166
xkcd:clay brown #b2713d
xkcd:dark blue grey #1f3b4d
xkcd:flat green #699d4c
xkcd:light green blue   #56fca2
xkcd:warm pink  #fb5581
xkcd:dodger blue    #3e82fc
xkcd:gross green    #a0bf16
xkcd:ice    #d6fffa
xkcd:metallic blue  #4f738e
xkcd:pale salmon    #ffb19a
xkcd:sap green  #5c8b15
xkcd:algae  #54ac68
xkcd:bluey grey #89a0b0
xkcd:greeny grey    #7ea07a
xkcd:highlighter green  #1bfc06
xkcd:light light blue   #cafffb
xkcd:light mint #b6ffbb
xkcd:raw umber  #a75e09
xkcd:vivid blue #152eff
xkcd:deep lavender  #8d5eb7
xkcd:dull teal  #5f9e8f
xkcd:light greenish blue    #63f7b4
xkcd:mud green  #606602
xkcd:pinky  #fc86aa
xkcd:red wine   #8c0034
xkcd:shit green #758000
xkcd:tan brown  #ab7e4c
xkcd:darkblue   #030764
xkcd:rosa   #fe86a4
xkcd:lipstick   #d5174e
xkcd:pale mauve #fed0fc
xkcd:claret #680018
xkcd:dandelion  #fedf08
xkcd:orangered  #fe420f
xkcd:poop green #6f7c00
xkcd:ruby   #ca0147
xkcd:dark   #1b2431
xkcd:greenish turquoise #00fbb0
xkcd:pastel red #db5856
xkcd:piss yellow    #ddd618
xkcd:bright cyan    #41fdfe
xkcd:dark coral #cf524e
xkcd:algae green    #21c36f
xkcd:darkish red    #a90308
xkcd:reddy brown    #6e1005
xkcd:blush pink #fe828c
xkcd:camouflage green   #4b6113
xkcd:lawn green #4da409
xkcd:putty  #beae8a
xkcd:vibrant blue   #0339f8
xkcd:dark sand  #a88f59
xkcd:purple/blue    #5d21d0
xkcd:saffron    #feb209
xkcd:twilight   #4e518b
xkcd:warm brown #964e02
xkcd:bluegrey   #85a3b2
xkcd:bubble gum pink    #ff69af
xkcd:duck egg blue  #c3fbf4
xkcd:greenish cyan  #2afeb7
xkcd:petrol #005f6a
xkcd:royal  #0c1793
xkcd:butter #ffff81
xkcd:dusty orange   #f0833a
xkcd:off yellow #f1f33f
xkcd:pale olive green   #b1d27b
xkcd:orangish   #fc824a
xkcd:leaf   #71aa34
xkcd:light blue grey    #b7c9e2
xkcd:dried blood    #4b0101
xkcd:lightish purple    #a552e6
xkcd:rusty red  #af2f0d
xkcd:lavender blue  #8b88f8
xkcd:light grass green  #9af764
xkcd:light mint green   #a6fbb2
xkcd:sunflower  #ffc512
xkcd:velvet #750851
xkcd:brick orange   #c14a09
xkcd:lightish red   #fe2f4a
xkcd:pure blue  #0203e2
xkcd:twilight blue  #0a437a
xkcd:violet red #a50055
xkcd:yellowy brown  #ae8b0c
xkcd:carnation  #fd798f
xkcd:muddy yellow   #bfac05
xkcd:dark seafoam green #3eaf76
xkcd:deep rose  #c74767
xkcd:dusty red  #b9484e
xkcd:grey/blue  #647d8e
xkcd:lemon lime #bffe28
xkcd:purple/pink    #d725de
xkcd:brown yellow   #b29705
xkcd:purple brown   #673a3f
xkcd:wisteria   #a87dc2
xkcd:banana yellow  #fafe4b
xkcd:lipstick red   #c0022f
xkcd:water blue #0e87cc
xkcd:brown grey #8d8468
xkcd:vibrant purple #ad03de
xkcd:baby green #8cff9e
xkcd:barf green #94ac02
xkcd:eggshell blue  #c4fff7
xkcd:sandy yellow   #fdee73
xkcd:cool green #33b864
xkcd:pale   #fff9d0
xkcd:blue/grey  #758da3
xkcd:hot magenta    #f504c9
xkcd:greyblue   #77a1b5
xkcd:purpley    #8756e4
xkcd:baby shit green    #889717
xkcd:brownish pink  #c27e79
xkcd:dark aquamarine    #017371
xkcd:diarrhea   #9f8303
xkcd:light mustard  #f7d560
xkcd:pale sky blue  #bdf6fe
xkcd:turtle green   #75b84f
xkcd:bright olive   #9cbb04
xkcd:dark grey blue #29465b
xkcd:greeny brown   #696006
xkcd:lemon green    #adf802
xkcd:light periwinkle   #c1c6fc
xkcd:seaweed green  #35ad6b
xkcd:sunshine yellow    #fffd37
xkcd:ugly purple    #a442a0
xkcd:medium pink    #f36196
xkcd:puke brown #947706
xkcd:very light pink    #fff4f2
xkcd:viridian   #1e9167
xkcd:bile   #b5c306
xkcd:faded yellow   #feff7f
xkcd:very pale green    #cffdbc
xkcd:vibrant green  #0add08
xkcd:bright lime    #87fd05
xkcd:spearmint  #1ef876
xkcd:light aquamarine   #7bfdc7
xkcd:light sage #bcecac
xkcd:yellowgreen    #bbf90f
xkcd:baby poo   #ab9004
xkcd:dark seafoam   #1fb57a
xkcd:deep teal  #00555a
xkcd:heather    #a484ac
xkcd:rust orange    #c45508
xkcd:dirty blue #3f829d
xkcd:fern green #548d44
xkcd:bright lilac   #c95efb
xkcd:weird green    #3ae57f
xkcd:peacock blue   #016795
xkcd:avocado green  #87a922
xkcd:faded orange   #f0944d
xkcd:grape purple   #5d1451
xkcd:hot green  #25ff29
xkcd:lime yellow    #d0fe1d
xkcd:mango  #ffa62b
xkcd:shamrock   #01b44c
xkcd:bubblegum  #ff6cb5
xkcd:purplish brown #6b4247
xkcd:vomit yellow   #c7c10c
xkcd:pale cyan  #b7fffa
xkcd:key lime   #aeff6e
xkcd:tomato red #ec2d01
xkcd:lightgreen #76ff7b
xkcd:merlot #730039
xkcd:night blue #040348
xkcd:purpleish pink #df4ec8
xkcd:apple  #6ecb3c
xkcd:baby poop green    #8f9805
xkcd:green apple    #5edc1f
xkcd:heliotrope #d94ff5
xkcd:yellow/green   #c8fd3d
xkcd:almost black   #070d0d
xkcd:cool blue  #4984b8
xkcd:leafy green    #51b73b
xkcd:mustard brown  #ac7e04
xkcd:dusk   #4e5481
xkcd:dull brown #876e4b
xkcd:frog green #58bc08
xkcd:vivid green    #2fef10
xkcd:bright light green #2dfe54
xkcd:fluro green    #0aff02
xkcd:kiwi   #9cef43
xkcd:seaweed    #18d17b
xkcd:navy green #35530a
xkcd:ultramarine blue   #1805db
xkcd:iris   #6258c4
xkcd:pastel orange  #ff964f
xkcd:yellowish orange   #ffab0f
xkcd:perrywinkle    #8f8ce7
xkcd:tealish    #24bca8
xkcd:dark plum  #3f012c
xkcd:pear   #cbf85f
xkcd:pinkish orange #ff724c
xkcd:midnight purple    #280137
xkcd:light urple    #b36ff6
xkcd:dark mint  #48c072
xkcd:greenish tan   #bccb7a
xkcd:light burgundy #a8415b
xkcd:turquoise blue #06b1c4
xkcd:ugly pink  #cd7584
xkcd:sandy  #f1da7a
xkcd:electric pink  #ff0490
xkcd:muted purple   #805b87
xkcd:mid green  #50a747
xkcd:greyish    #a8a495
xkcd:neon yellow    #cfff04
xkcd:banana #ffff7e
xkcd:carnation pink #ff7fa7
xkcd:tomato #ef4026
xkcd:sea    #3c9992
xkcd:muddy brown    #886806
xkcd:turquoise green    #04f489
xkcd:buff   #fef69e
xkcd:fawn   #cfaf7b
xkcd:muted blue #3b719f
xkcd:pale rose  #fdc1c5
xkcd:dark mint green    #20c073
xkcd:amethyst   #9b5fc0
xkcd:blue/green #0f9b8e
xkcd:chestnut   #742802
xkcd:sick green #9db92c
xkcd:pea    #a4bf20
xkcd:rusty orange   #cd5909
xkcd:stone  #ada587
xkcd:rose red   #be013c
xkcd:pale aqua  #b8ffeb
xkcd:deep orange    #dc4d01
xkcd:earth  #a2653e
xkcd:mossy green    #638b27
xkcd:grassy green   #419c03
xkcd:pale lime green    #b1ff65
xkcd:light grey blue    #9dbcd4
xkcd:pale grey  #fdfdfe
xkcd:asparagus  #77ab56
xkcd:blueberry  #464196
xkcd:purple red #990147
xkcd:pale lime  #befd73
xkcd:greenish teal  #32bf84
xkcd:caramel    #af6f09
xkcd:deep magenta   #a0025c
xkcd:light peach    #ffd8b1
xkcd:milk chocolate #7f4e1e
xkcd:ocher  #bf9b0c
xkcd:off green  #6ba353
xkcd:purply pink    #f075e6
xkcd:lightblue  #7bc8f6
xkcd:dusky blue #475f94
xkcd:golden #f5bf03
xkcd:light beige    #fffeb6
xkcd:butter yellow  #fffd74
xkcd:dusky purple   #895b7b
xkcd:french blue    #436bad
xkcd:ugly yellow    #d0c101
xkcd:greeny yellow  #c6f808
xkcd:orangish red   #f43605
xkcd:shamrock green #02c14d
xkcd:orangish brown #b25f03
xkcd:tree green #2a7e19
xkcd:deep violet    #490648
xkcd:gunmetal   #536267
xkcd:blue/purple    #5a06ef
xkcd:cherry #cf0234
xkcd:sandy brown    #c4a661
xkcd:warm grey  #978a84
xkcd:dark indigo    #1f0954
xkcd:midnight   #03012d
xkcd:bluey green    #2bb179
xkcd:grey pink  #c3909b
xkcd:soft purple    #a66fb5
xkcd:blood  #770001
xkcd:brown red  #922b05
xkcd:medium grey    #7d7f7c
xkcd:berry  #990f4b
xkcd:poo    #8f7303
xkcd:purpley pink   #c83cb9
xkcd:light salmon   #fea993
xkcd:snot   #acbb0d
xkcd:easter purple  #c071fe
xkcd:light yellow green #ccfd7f
xkcd:dark navy blue #00022e
xkcd:drab   #828344
xkcd:light rose #ffc5cb
xkcd:rouge  #ab1239
xkcd:purplish red   #b0054b
xkcd:slime green    #99cc04
xkcd:baby poop  #937c00
xkcd:irish green    #019529
xkcd:pink/purple    #ef1de7
xkcd:dark navy  #000435
xkcd:greeny blue    #42b395
xkcd:light plum #9d5783
xkcd:pinkish grey   #c8aca9
xkcd:dirty orange   #c87606
xkcd:rust red   #aa2704
xkcd:pale lilac #e4cbff
xkcd:orangey red    #fa4224
xkcd:primary blue   #0804f9
xkcd:kermit green   #5cb200
xkcd:brownish purple    #76424e
xkcd:murky green    #6c7a0e
xkcd:wheat  #fbdd7e
xkcd:very dark purple   #2a0134
xkcd:bottle green   #044a05
xkcd:watermelon #fd4659
xkcd:deep sky blue  #0d75f8
xkcd:fire engine red    #fe0002
xkcd:yellow ochre   #cb9d06
xkcd:pumpkin orange #fb7d07
xkcd:pale olive #b9cc81
xkcd:light lilac    #edc8ff
xkcd:lightish green #61e160
xkcd:carolina blue  #8ab8fe
xkcd:mulberry   #920a4e
xkcd:shocking pink  #fe02a2
xkcd:auburn #9a3001
xkcd:bright lime green  #65fe08
xkcd:celadon    #befdb7
xkcd:pinkish brown  #b17261
xkcd:poo brown  #885f01
xkcd:bright sky blue    #02ccfe
xkcd:celery #c1fd95
xkcd:dirt brown #836539
xkcd:strawberry #fb2943
xkcd:dark lime  #84b701
xkcd:copper #b66325
xkcd:medium brown   #7f5112
xkcd:muted green    #5fa052
xkcd:robin's egg    #6dedfd
xkcd:bright aqua    #0bf9ea
xkcd:bright lavender    #c760ff
xkcd:ivory  #ffffcb
xkcd:very light purple  #f6cefc
xkcd:light navy #155084
xkcd:pink red   #f5054f
xkcd:olive brown    #645403
xkcd:poop brown #7a5901
xkcd:mustard green  #a8b504
xkcd:ocean green    #3d9973
xkcd:very dark blue #000133
xkcd:dusty green    #76a973
xkcd:light navy blue    #2e5a88
xkcd:minty green    #0bf77d
xkcd:adobe  #bd6c48
xkcd:barney #ac1db8
xkcd:jade green #2baf6a
xkcd:bright light blue  #26f7fd
xkcd:light lime #aefd6c
xkcd:dark khaki #9b8f55
xkcd:orange yellow  #ffad01
xkcd:ocre   #c69c04
xkcd:maize  #f4d054
xkcd:faded pink #de9dac
xkcd:british racing green   #05480d
xkcd:sandstone  #c9ae74
xkcd:mud brown  #60460f
xkcd:light sea green    #98f6b0
xkcd:robin egg blue #8af1fe
xkcd:aqua marine    #2ee8bb
xkcd:dark sea green #11875d
xkcd:soft pink  #fdb0c0
xkcd:orangey brown  #b16002
xkcd:cherry red #f7022a
xkcd:burnt yellow   #d5ab09
xkcd:brownish grey  #86775f
xkcd:camel  #c69f59
xkcd:purplish grey  #7a687f
xkcd:marine #042e60
xkcd:greyish pink   #c88d94
xkcd:pale turquoise #a5fbd5
xkcd:pastel yellow  #fffe71
xkcd:bluey purple   #6241c7
xkcd:canary yellow  #fffe40
xkcd:faded red  #d3494e
xkcd:sepia  #985e2b
xkcd:coffee #a6814c
xkcd:bright magenta #ff08e8
xkcd:mocha  #9d7651
xkcd:ecru   #feffca
xkcd:purpleish  #98568d
xkcd:cranberry  #9e003a
xkcd:darkish green  #287c37
xkcd:brown orange   #b96902
xkcd:dusky rose #ba6873
xkcd:melon  #ff7855
xkcd:sickly green   #94b21c
xkcd:silver #c5c9c7
xkcd:purply blue    #661aee
xkcd:purpleish blue #6140ef
xkcd:hospital green #9be5aa
xkcd:shit brown #7b5804
xkcd:mid blue   #276ab3
xkcd:amber  #feb308
xkcd:easter green   #8cfd7e
xkcd:soft blue  #6488ea
xkcd:cerulean blue  #056eee
xkcd:golden brown   #b27a01
xkcd:bright turquoise   #0ffef9
xkcd:red pink   #fa2a55
xkcd:red purple #820747
xkcd:greyish brown  #7a6a4f
xkcd:vermillion #f4320c
xkcd:russet #a13905
xkcd:steel grey #6f828a
xkcd:lighter purple #a55af4
xkcd:bright violet  #ad0afd
xkcd:prussian blue  #004577
xkcd:slate green    #658d6d
xkcd:dirty pink #ca7b80
xkcd:dark blue green    #005249
xkcd:pine   #2b5d34
xkcd:yellowy green  #bff128
xkcd:dark gold  #b59410
xkcd:bluish #2976bb
xkcd:darkish blue   #014182
xkcd:dull red   #bb3f3f
xkcd:pinky red  #fc2647
xkcd:bronze #a87900
xkcd:pale teal  #82cbb2
xkcd:military green #667c3e
xkcd:barbie pink    #fe46a5
xkcd:bubblegum pink #fe83cc
xkcd:pea soup green #94a617
xkcd:dark mustard   #a88905
xkcd:shit   #7f5f00
xkcd:medium purple  #9e43a2
xkcd:very dark green    #062e03
xkcd:dirt   #8a6e45
xkcd:dusky pink #cc7a8b
xkcd:red violet #9e0168
xkcd:lemon yellow   #fdff38
xkcd:pistachio  #c0fa8b
xkcd:dull yellow    #eedc5b
xkcd:dark lime green    #7ebd01
xkcd:denim blue #3b5b92
xkcd:teal blue  #01889f
xkcd:lightish blue  #3d7afd
xkcd:purpley blue   #5f34e7
xkcd:light indigo   #6d5acf
xkcd:swamp green    #748500
xkcd:brown green    #706c11
xkcd:dark maroon    #3c0008
xkcd:hot purple #cb00f5
xkcd:dark forest green  #002d04
xkcd:faded blue #658cbb
xkcd:drab green #749551
xkcd:light lime green   #b9ff66
xkcd:snot green #9dc100
xkcd:yellowish  #faee66
xkcd:light blue green   #7efbb3
xkcd:bordeaux   #7b002c
xkcd:light mauve    #c292a1
xkcd:ocean  #017b92
xkcd:marigold   #fcc006
xkcd:muddy green    #657432
xkcd:dull orange    #d8863b
xkcd:steel  #738595
xkcd:electric purple    #aa23ff
xkcd:fluorescent green  #08ff08
xkcd:yellowish brown    #9b7a01
xkcd:blush  #f29e8e
xkcd:soft green #6fc276
xkcd:bright orange  #ff5b00
xkcd:lemon  #fdff52
xkcd:purple grey    #866f85
xkcd:acid green #8ffe09
xkcd:pale lavender  #eecffe
xkcd:violet blue    #510ac9
xkcd:light forest green #4f9153
xkcd:burnt red  #9f2305
xkcd:khaki green    #728639
xkcd:cerise #de0c62
xkcd:faded purple   #916e99
xkcd:apricot    #ffb16d
xkcd:dark olive green   #3c4d03
xkcd:grey brown #7f7053
xkcd:green grey #77926f
xkcd:true blue  #010fcc
xkcd:pale violet    #ceaefa
xkcd:periwinkle blue    #8f99fb
xkcd:light sky blue #c6fcff
xkcd:blurple    #5539cc
xkcd:green brown    #544e03
xkcd:bluegreen  #017a79
xkcd:bright teal    #01f9c6
xkcd:brownish yellow    #c9b003
xkcd:pea soup   #929901
xkcd:forest #0b5509
xkcd:barney purple  #a00498
xkcd:ultramarine    #2000b1
xkcd:purplish   #94568c
xkcd:puke yellow    #c2be0e
xkcd:bluish grey    #748b97
xkcd:dark periwinkle    #665fd1
xkcd:dark lilac #9c6da5
xkcd:reddish    #c44240
xkcd:light maroon   #a24857
xkcd:dusty purple   #825f87
xkcd:terra cotta    #c9643b
xkcd:avocado    #90b134
xkcd:marine blue    #01386a
xkcd:teal green #25a36f
xkcd:slate grey #59656d
xkcd:lighter green  #75fd63
xkcd:electric green #21fc0d
xkcd:dusty blue #5a86ad
xkcd:golden yellow  #fec615
xkcd:bright yellow  #fffd01
xkcd:light lavender #dfc5fe
xkcd:umber  #b26400
xkcd:poop   #7f5e00
xkcd:dark peach #de7e5d
xkcd:jungle green   #048243
xkcd:eggshell   #ffffd4
xkcd:denim  #3b638c
xkcd:yellow brown   #b79400
xkcd:dull purple    #84597e
xkcd:chocolate brown    #411900
xkcd:wine red   #7b0323
xkcd:neon blue  #04d9ff
xkcd:dirty green    #667e2c
xkcd:light tan  #fbeeac
xkcd:ice blue   #d7fffe
xkcd:cadet blue #4e7496
xkcd:dark mauve #874c62
xkcd:very light blue    #d5ffff
xkcd:grey purple    #826d8c
xkcd:pastel pink    #ffbacd
xkcd:very light green   #d1ffbd
xkcd:dark sky blue  #448ee4
xkcd:evergreen  #05472a
xkcd:dull pink  #d5869d
xkcd:aubergine  #3d0734
xkcd:mahogany   #4a0100
xkcd:reddish orange #f8481c
xkcd:deep green #02590f
xkcd:vomit green    #89a203
xkcd:purple pink    #e03fd8
xkcd:dusty pink #d58a94
xkcd:faded green    #7bb274
xkcd:camo green #526525
xkcd:pinky purple   #c94cbe
xkcd:pink purple    #db4bda
xkcd:brownish red   #9e3623
xkcd:dark rose  #b5485d
xkcd:mud    #735c12
xkcd:brownish   #9c6d57
xkcd:emerald green  #028f1e
xkcd:pale brown #b1916e
xkcd:dull blue  #49759c
xkcd:burnt umber    #a0450e
xkcd:medium green   #39ad48
xkcd:clay   #b66a50
xkcd:light aqua #8cffdb
xkcd:light olive green  #a4be5c
xkcd:brownish orange    #cb7723
xkcd:dark aqua  #05696b
xkcd:purplish pink  #ce5dae
xkcd:dark salmon    #c85a53
xkcd:greenish grey  #96ae8d
xkcd:jade   #1fa774
xkcd:ugly green #7a9703
xkcd:dark beige #ac9362
xkcd:emerald    #01a049
xkcd:pale red   #d9544d
xkcd:light magenta  #fa5ff7
xkcd:sky    #82cafc
xkcd:light cyan #acfffc
xkcd:yellow orange  #fcb001
xkcd:reddish purple #910951
xkcd:reddish pink   #fe2c54
xkcd:orchid #c875c4
xkcd:dirty yellow   #cdc50a
xkcd:orange red #fd411e
xkcd:deep red   #9a0200
xkcd:orange brown   #be6400
xkcd:cobalt blue    #030aa7
xkcd:neon pink  #fe019a
xkcd:rose pink  #f7879a
xkcd:greyish purple #887191
xkcd:raspberry  #b00149
xkcd:aqua green #12e193
xkcd:salmon pink    #fe7b7c
xkcd:tangerine  #ff9408
xkcd:brownish green #6a6e09
xkcd:red brown  #8b2e16
xkcd:greenish brown #696112
xkcd:pumpkin    #e17701
xkcd:pine green #0a481e
xkcd:charcoal   #343837
xkcd:baby pink  #ffb7ce
xkcd:cornflower #6a79f7
xkcd:blue violet    #5d06e9
xkcd:chocolate  #3d1c02
xkcd:greyish green  #82a67d
xkcd:scarlet    #be0119
xkcd:green yellow   #c9ff27
xkcd:dark olive #373e02
xkcd:sienna #a9561e
xkcd:pastel purple  #caa0ff
xkcd:terracotta #ca6641
xkcd:aqua blue  #02d8e9
xkcd:sage green #88b378
xkcd:blood red  #980002
xkcd:deep pink  #cb0162
xkcd:grass  #5cac2d
xkcd:moss   #769958
xkcd:pastel blue    #a2bffe
xkcd:bluish green   #10a674
xkcd:green blue #06b48b
xkcd:dark tan   #af884a
xkcd:greenish blue  #0b8b87
xkcd:pale orange    #ffa756
xkcd:vomit  #a2a415
xkcd:forrest green  #154406
xkcd:dark lavender  #856798
xkcd:dark violet    #34013f
xkcd:purple blue    #632de9
xkcd:dark cyan  #0a888a
xkcd:olive drab #6f7632
xkcd:pinkish    #d46a7e
xkcd:cobalt #1e488f
xkcd:neon purple    #bc13fe
xkcd:light turquoise    #7ef4cc
xkcd:apple green    #76cd26
xkcd:dull green #74a662
xkcd:wine   #80013f
xkcd:powder blue    #b1d1fc
xkcd:off white  #ffffe4
xkcd:electric blue  #0652ff
xkcd:dark turquoise #045c5a
xkcd:blue purple    #5729ce
xkcd:azure  #069af3
xkcd:bright red #ff000d
xkcd:pinkish red    #f10c45
xkcd:cornflower blue    #5170d7
xkcd:light olive    #acbf69
xkcd:grape  #6c3461
xkcd:greyish blue   #5e819d
xkcd:purplish blue  #601ef9
xkcd:yellowish green    #b0dd16
xkcd:greenish yellow    #cdfd02
xkcd:medium blue    #2c6fbb
xkcd:dusty rose #c0737a
xkcd:light violet   #d6b4fc
xkcd:midnight blue  #020035
xkcd:bluish purple  #703be7
xkcd:red orange #fd3c06
xkcd:dark magenta   #960056
xkcd:greenish   #40a368
xkcd:ocean blue #03719c
xkcd:coral  #fc5a50
xkcd:cream  #ffffc2
xkcd:reddish brown  #7f2b0a
xkcd:burnt sienna   #b04e0f
xkcd:brick  #a03623
xkcd:sage   #87ae73
xkcd:grey green #789b73
xkcd:white  #ffffff
xkcd:robin's egg blue   #98eff9
xkcd:moss green #658b38
xkcd:steel blue #5a7d9a
xkcd:eggplant   #380835
xkcd:light yellow   #fffe7a
xkcd:leaf green #5ca904
xkcd:light grey #d8dcd6
xkcd:puke   #a5a502
xkcd:pinkish purple #d648d7
xkcd:sea blue   #047495
xkcd:pale purple    #b790d4
xkcd:slate blue #5b7c99
xkcd:blue grey  #607c8e
xkcd:hunter green   #0b4008
xkcd:fuchsia    #ed0dd9
xkcd:crimson    #8c000f
xkcd:pale yellow    #ffff84
xkcd:ochre  #bf9005
xkcd:mustard yellow #d2bd0a
xkcd:light red  #ff474c
xkcd:cerulean   #0485d1
xkcd:pale pink  #ffcfdc
xkcd:deep blue  #040273
xkcd:rust   #a83c09
xkcd:light teal #90e4c1
xkcd:slate  #516572
xkcd:goldenrod  #fac205
xkcd:dark yellow    #d5b60a
xkcd:dark grey  #363737
xkcd:army green #4b5d16
xkcd:grey blue  #6b8ba4
xkcd:seafoam    #80f9ad
xkcd:puce   #a57e52
xkcd:spring green   #a9f971
xkcd:dark orange    #c65102
xkcd:sand   #e2ca76
xkcd:pastel green   #b0ff9d
xkcd:mint   #9ffeb0
xkcd:light orange   #fdaa48
xkcd:bright pink    #fe01b1
xkcd:chartreuse #c1f80a
xkcd:deep purple    #36013f
xkcd:dark brown #341c02
xkcd:taupe  #b9a281
xkcd:pea green  #8eab12
xkcd:puke green #9aae07
xkcd:kelly green    #02ab2e
xkcd:seafoam green  #7af9ab
xkcd:blue green #137e6d
xkcd:khaki  #aaa662
xkcd:burgundy   #610023
xkcd:dark teal  #014d4e
xkcd:brick red  #8f1402
xkcd:royal purple   #4b006e
xkcd:plum   #580f41
xkcd:mint green #8fff9f
xkcd:gold   #dbb40c
xkcd:baby blue  #a2cffe
xkcd:yellow green   #c0fb2d
xkcd:bright purple  #be03fd
xkcd:dark red   #840000
xkcd:pale blue  #d0fefe
xkcd:grass green    #3f9b0b
xkcd:navy   #01153e
xkcd:aquamarine #04d8b2
xkcd:burnt orange   #c04e01
xkcd:neon green #0cff0c
xkcd:bright blue    #0165fc
xkcd:rose   #cf6275

xkcd:light pink #ffd1df
xkcd:mustard    #ceb301
xkcd:indigo #380282
xkcd:lime   #aaff32
xkcd:sea green  #53fca1
xkcd:periwinkle #8e82fe
xkcd:dark pink  #cb416b
xkcd:olive green    #677a04
xkcd:peach  #ffb07c
xkcd:pale green #c7fdb5
xkcd:light brown    #ad8150
xkcd:hot pink   #ff028d
xkcd:black  #000000
xkcd:lilac  #cea2fd
xkcd:navy blue  #001146
xkcd:royal blue #0504aa
xkcd:beige  #e6daa6
xkcd:salmon #ff796c
xkcd:olive  #6e750e
xkcd:maroon #650021
xkcd:bright green   #01ff07
xkcd:dark purple    #35063e
xkcd:mauve  #ae7181
xkcd:forest green   #06470c
xkcd:aqua   #13eac9
xkcd:cyan   #00ffff
xkcd:tan    #d1b26f
xkcd:dark blue  #00035b
xkcd:lavender   #c79fef
xkcd:turquoise  #06c2ac
xkcd:dark green #033500
xkcd:violet #9a0eea
xkcd:light purple   #bf77f6
xkcd:lime green #89fe05
xkcd:grey   #929591
xkcd:sky blue   #75bbfd
xkcd:yellow #ffff14
xkcd:magenta    #c20078
xkcd:light green    #96f97b
xkcd:orange #f97306
xkcd:teal   #029386
xkcd:light blue #95d0fc
xkcd:red    #e50000
xkcd:brown  #653700
xkcd:pink   #ff81c0
xkcd:blue   #0343df
xkcd:green  #15b01a
xkcd:purple #7e1e9c

XKCD_COLORS色图

image

参考资料

https://matplotlib.org/gallery/color/color_demo.html#sphx-glr-gallery-color-color-demo-pwo'd

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