Day 15-18

2017-03-06  本文已影响0人  Seven杨先森

Day 8. Vocabulary


1. turbine

n. rotary engine in which the kinetic energy of a moving fluid is converted into mechanical energy by causing a bladed rotor to rotate


2.barn

n. a. an outlying farm building for storing grain of animal feed and housing farm animals

b. a unit of nuclear cross section; the effective circular area that one particle presents to another as a target for an encounter


3.cowshed

n. a barn for cows

synonyms: byre, cow barn, cowbarn, cowhouse


4.blanketed

adj. covered with ( or as if with ) a blanket

synonyms: covered


5.solar panel

n. electrical device consisting of a large array of connected solar cells


6.manure

n. any animal or plant material used to fertilize land especially animal excreta usually with litter material

v. spread manure, as for fertilization

synonyms: muck


7. biogas

n. a gas that is produced by the action of bacteria on organic waste matter: used as a fuel


8. handsomely

adv. a. in an attractively handsome manner

b. in a generously handsome manner


9. greenness

n. a. green color of pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

synonyms: green, viridity

b. the lush appearance of flourishing vegetation

synonyms: verdance, verdure

c. the state of not being ripe

synonyms: ripeness


10. pocket

n. a. a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

b. saclike structure in any of various animals

synonyms: pouch

c. a supply of money

v. a. put in one's pocket

b. take unlawfully

synonyms: bag


11. grid

n. a. a pattern of regularly spaced horizontal and vertical lines

b. a cooking utensil of parrellel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

synonyms: gridiron

c. a perforated or corrugated metal plate used in  a storage battery as a conductor and support for the active material

synonyms: control grid

d. a system of high tension cables by which electrical power is distributed throughout a region

synonyms: power grid, power system


12. anathema

n. a. a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication

b. a detested person


13. fossil fuel

n. fuel consisting of the remains of organisms preserved in rocks in the earth's crust with high carbon and hydrogen content


14. mourn

v. a. feel sadness

b. observe the customs of mourning after the death of a loved one


15. incumbent

adj. a. necessary as a duty or responsibility; morally bindind

b. currently holding an office

synonyms: current

c. lying or leaning on something else

n. the official who holds an office

synonyms: officeholder


16. dear

n. a. an insufficient quantity or number

synonyms: paucity

b. an acute insufficiency

synonyms: famine, shortage


17. the International Energy Agency (IEA)

n. the United Nations agency concerned with atomic energy


18. pricey

adj. having a high price


19. perennial

adj. a. lasting an indefinitely long time; suggesting self-renewal

synonyms: long

b. recurring again and again

synonyms: recurrent, repeated, continual

c. lasting three seasons or more

antonyms: annual, one-year

n. ( botany) a plant lasting for three seasons or more


20. glut

v. a. supply with an excess of

synonyms: flood, oversupply

b. overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself

n. the quality of being so overabundant that prices fall


Day 15-18
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